Roman Catholic Diocese of Fulda

Coordinates: 50°33′15″N 9°40′18.3″E / 50.55417°N 9.671750°E / 50.55417; 9.671750
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Diocese of Fulda

Dioecesis Fuldensis

Bistum Fulda
Saint Elisabeth second patron
Secular priests262
Current leadership
PopeFrancis
BishopMichael Gerber
Auxiliary BishopsKarlheinz Diez
Vicar GeneralChristof Steinert
Bishops emeritusHeinz Josef Algermissen
Map
Current extent of the Diocese
Current extent of the Diocese
Website
bistum-fulda.de

The Diocese of Fulda (

.

History

The history of the Diocese of Fulda goes back to the founding of a monastery by Saint Boniface in 744. Boniface named Saint Sturm the abbot of the monastery.

On 4 November 751,

Utrecht), the area became a popular destination for pilgrims
. Boniface, along with Sturm, were named the patron saints of the monastery and later of the diocese.

Through gifts and donations, the monastery's influence grew ever stronger in the following centuries. Under Rabanus Maurus in the 9th century, the monastery became the scientific center of the Holy Roman Empire.

In 1220, the abbey was elevated to an

abbey-principality by Frederick II. In 1571, Jesuits settled in Fulda and made a considerable contribution to the efforts of the Counter-Reformation
.

During the reign of Prince-abbot Balthasar von Dernbach (1570-1576 and 1602-1606), the region was the site of extensive witch-hunts with 300 witch-trials carried out in three years. This number made Fulda one of the central areas of the early-modern European witch-hunts.

On 5 October 1752, Pope Benedict XIV raised the abbey to the level of a diocese.

In 1802, with the German mediatisation, the political principality of the diocese was dissolved, but the diocese itself remained. Prince-Bishop Adalbert von Harstall remained the bishop of the diocese until his death in 1814. After his death the diocese was overseen by an administrator rather than a bishop. The borders of the diocese were altered by papal bulls in 1821 and 1827. In 1857, the diocese was expanded to include the grand duchy of Saxe-Weimar. From 1873 to 1881, during the Kulturkampf, when Chancellor Otto von Bismarck attempted to lessen the political power of the church, the bishop's seat sat empty again.

In 1929, the diocese lost some regions in the area of

Middle German Ecclesiastical Province
.

During the partition of Germany after

apostolic administrator and titular bishop
.

After an agreement between the Holy See and the German state of

diocese of Erfurt on 14 June 1994, on 8 July, the Episcopal Office was made a diocese in itself by Pope John Paul II. Only the deanery of Geisa in the Thuringian Rhön Mountains
was returned to the diocese of Fulda, by virtue of their very close historical connection.

One peculiarity is the curate of Ostheim, which according to church law as a historical part of Thuringia still belongs to the diocese of Fulda but, since 1945, has been administered by the diocese of Würzburg.

Patron saints of the diocese

  • Saint Boniface (main patron)
  • Saint
    Elisabeth of Hungary
    (secondary patron)
  • Saint Bardo
  • Saint Leoba
  • Saint Rabanus Maurus
  • Saint Sturm

Ordinaries

Prince-Bishop, Prince-Abbot Heinrich von Bibra by his court painter, Johann Andreas Herrlein

For a list of medieval abbots see

Rulers of Fulda until Secularization

  1. Amand von Buseck, O.S.B. (1738–1756)
  2. Adalbert von Walderdorf, O.S.B. (1757–1759)
  3. Heinrich von Bibra, O.S.B. (1759–1788)
  4. Adalbert Freiherr (Wilhelm Adolph Heinrich) von Harstall, O.S.B. (1788–1814)
    • Heinrich Freiherr (Philipp Ernst) von Warnsdorf, O.S.B. (1814–1817),
      vicar apostolic
  5. Johann Adam Rieger (1828–1831)
  6. Johann Leonhard Pfaff (1831–1848)
  7. Christoph Florentius Kött (1848–1873)
  8. Georg von Kopp (1881–1887)
  9. Joseph Weyland (1887–1894)
  10. Georg Ignatz Komp
    (1894–1898)
  11. Adalbert Endert (1898–1906)
  12. Joseph Damian Schmitt (1906–1939)
  13. Johann Baptist Dietz (1939–1958)
  14. Adolf Bolte (1959–1974)
  15. Eduard Schick (1974–1982)
  16. Johannes Dyba (1983–2000)
  17. Heinz Josef Algermissen (2001–2018)
  18. Michael Gerber (from 2019)

References

External links

50°33′15″N 9°40′18.3″E / 50.55417°N 9.671750°E / 50.55417; 9.671750