Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Trondheim

Coordinates: 63°25′31″N 10°23′33″E / 63.4254°N 10.3924°E / 63.4254; 10.3924
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Territorial Prelature of Trondheim

Praelatura Territorialis Trudensis

Trondheim Stift – Midt-Norge
Coat of arms of the Territorial Prelature of Trondheim
Coat of arms
Location
CountryNorway
TerritoryTrondheim, Trondheim Region, Sør-Trøndelag
MetropolitanImmediately Subject to the Holy See
Statistics
Area56,458 km2 (21,799 sq mi)
Population
- Total
- Catholics
(as of 2013)
696,914
12,877[1] (1.8%)
Parishes5
Information
DenominationCatholic Church
Sui iuris churchLatin Church
RiteRoman Rite
Established1979 (1030–1537)
Secular priests5
Current leadership
PopeFrancis
BishopErik Varden
Website
katolsk.no/mn

The Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Trondheim Is a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction of the Catholic Church, located in Norway. Before March 1979, it was known as the Apostolic Vicariate of Central Norway.

Erik Varden was appointed the bishop in 2019. The prelature includes parishes in Trondheim, Kristiansund, Levanger, Molde, and Ålesund.

History

The

Apostolic Vicariate of Norway
in 1892.

When Norwegian Reformation drove the Catholic archbishop out of the

Order of St. Elisabeth
 – tried with mixed success to establish themselves in the area. A seminary was established in 1880, graduating a small group of priests in 1885, who made the first pilgrimage to Stiklestad in hundreds of years.

Additional parishes were founded in Trondheim (Sacred Heart in 1881, and St. Olav in 1902; later merged as St. Olav), Molde (1923), and in 1930 the chapel at Stiklestad was complete in time for the 900th anniversary of the battle there.

On 10 April 1931, the Roman Catholic Apostolic Vicariate of Norway was divided into three jurisdictions, originally two mission sui iuris (missions in areas with very few Catholics, often desolate or remote) and a marginally more populated apostolic vicariate. Over the remainder of the 20th century, as the Catholic population grew in these areas, and as transportation infrastructure overcame some of the remoteness, these jurisdictions have advanced through apostolic prefecture, apostolic vicariate, two have grown to territorial prelature, and one jurisdiction has grown to become a full diocese.

The jurisdiction for southern Norway started as the Apostolic Vicariate of Oslo (1931–1953), growing quickly enough to become the Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo in 1953. The jurisdiction for Norway north of the polar circle started as the Missionary District of Northern Norway (1931–1944), growing to the Apostolic Prefecture of Northern Norway (1944–1955), the Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Norway (1955–1979), and the Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Tromsø on 28 March 1979.

The jurisdiction for central Norway started as the Missionary District of Central Norway (1931–1935), growing to the Apostolic Prefecture of Central Norway (1935–1953),[2] the Apostolic Vicariate of Central Norway (1953–1979), then the Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Trondheim.

During the

occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany, the mostly German-born clergy in central Norway took part in the Norwegian resistance movement; one of them, Antonius Deutsch, was subsequently decorated by king Haakon VII
.

In 1989, Pope

John Paul II visited Trondheim and held an ecumenical service in the Church of Norway's Nidaros Cathedral
, as well as a Catholic mass at a nearby sports facility. In 1993, the Church of Norway authorized a full Catholic mass to be held in the Nidaros Cathedral, for the first time since the 1537 Reformation.

Leadership

Under the apostolic vicariate in Sweden (until 1868)

The apostolic prefecture in Norway (1869–1892)

The apostolic vicariate in Norway (1892–1931)

The missionary district of Central Norway (1931–1935)

  • 1931–1932 - Henrik Irgens (apostolic administrator)
  • 1932–1935 - Cyprian Witte
    SS.CC.

The apostolic prefecture Central Norway

  • 1935–1945 - Cyprian Witte SS.CC.
  • 1945–1953 - Antonius Deutsch SS.CC.

The apostolic vicariate Central Norway

Trondheim prelature

See also

References

  1. ^ Territorial Prelature of Trondheim at catholic-hierarchy.org. Sourced from Annuario Pontificio 2005. Retrieved 2011-09-14.
  2. ^ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Norway". Catholic Church, Norway. 2000-07-19. Retrieved 2006-12-28.

Sources

63°25′31″N 10°23′33″E / 63.4254°N 10.3924°E / 63.4254; 10.3924