Roy Strong

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Art historian
Spouse
(m. 1971; died 2003)

Sir Roy Colin Strong,

National Portrait Gallery and the Victoria and Albert Museum in London. Strong was knighted
in 1982.

Early years

Roy Colin Strong was born at Winchmore Hill, London Borough of Enfield (then in Middlesex), the third son of hat manufacturer's commercial traveller George Edward Clement Strong, and Mabel Ada Strong (née Smart).[1][2] He was raised in "an Enfield terrace sans books, with linoleum 'in shades of unutterable green'",[3] and attended nearby Edmonton County School, a grammar school in Edmonton.

Strong graduated with a first class honours degree in history from

Dame Frances Yates who (he says) restructured and re-formed ...[his]... thinking."[4] In 2007 Strong listed his qualifications as DLitt PhD FSA.[5]

Career

He became assistant keeper of the

National Portrait Gallery in London in 1959. In 1967, aged 32, he was appointed its director, a post he held until 1973. He set about transforming its conservative image with a series of extrovert shows, including "600 Cecil Beaton portraits 1928–1968." Dedicated to the culture of the 1960s and 1970s, Sir Roy went on to amuse audiences at the V&A in 1974 with his collection of fedora hats, kipper ties and maxi coats. By regularly introducing new exhibitions he doubled attendance.[6]

Reflecting on his time as director of the National Portrait Gallery, Strong pinpointed the Beaton exhibition as a turning point in the gallery's history. "The public flocked to the exhibition and its run was extended twice. The queues to get in made national news. The Gallery had arrived", Strong wrote in the catalogue to Beaton Portraits, the more recent exhibition of Beaton that ran at the gallery until 31 May 2004.[7]

Victoria and Albert Museum

In 1973, aged 38, he became the youngest director of the

John Harris), Change and Decay: the future of our churches (1977), and The Garden: a Celebration of a Thousand Years of British Gardening (1979), all of which have been credited with boosting their conservationist agendas. In 1977, following government cuts, he oversaw the closure of the much-lamented Circulation Department of the V&A, which organised tours of the collection around Britain. In 1980, "he was awarded the prestigious Shakespeare Prize by the FVS Foundation of Hamburg in recognition of his contribution to the arts in the UK."[9] He was awarded The Royal Photographic Society's President's Medal and Honorary Fellowship (HonFRPS) in recognition of a sustained, significant contribution to the art of photography in 2003.[10]

Television

Among other work for television, in 2008 Strong hosted a six-part TV reality series called The Diets That Time Forgot.[11] He acted as the Director of the fictitious Institute of Physical Culture, where nine volunteers spent 24 days testing three weight loss diets and fitness regimes that were popular in the late Victorian era (William Banting and his no-sugar diet), the Edwardian era (Horace Fletcher and his chewing diet), and the 'roaring' Twenties (Dr Lulu Hunt Peters and her calorie-counting diet). The weekly series was first aired on 18 March on Channel 4.

Writing

Strong is a notable scholar of Renaissance art, especially English Elizabethan portraiture, on which he has written many books and articles (see bibliography section). His diaries from 1967 to 1987 were published in 1999, as was The Spirit of Britain: A Narrative History of the Arts, a widely acclaimed 700-page popular history of the arts in Britain through two millennia. In 2005, he published Coronation: A History of Kingship and the British Monarchy. He had a monthly column in the Financial Times for much of the 1970s and 1980s, and has written articles for many other magazines and newspapers. In 2000 he wrote Gardens Through the Ages and is a patron of the Plantation Garden, Norwich.[12]

Personal life

Marriage

On 10 September 1971, Strong married 41-year-old theatrical designer Julia Trevelyan Oman,[13] at Wilmcote church, near Stratford-upon-Avon, with a special licence from the Archbishop of Canterbury. They enjoyed a belated honeymoon in Tuscany.[14] She died in 2003 of pancreatic cancer.

Herefordshire

Strong resides in the village of

National Trust was rejected in 2014 after it was deemed that they fail to "reach the high rung of national and historic importance". Strong later announced plans to have the gardens "destroyed" after his death. He subsequently relented and in 2015 agreed to bequeath the gardens to the horticultural charity "Perennial" (Gardeners' Royal Benevolent Society).[16]

After leaving the V&A, Strong published a set of diaries that became notorious for its critical assessments of figures in the art and political worlds. It has been rumoured that he has retained a set for posthumous publication. Jan Moir commented in 2002: "His bitchy, hilarious diaries caused a storm when they were published in 1997 and although he has no plans at present to publish another set, he is keeping a private diary again."[17]

Gardening

Strong subsequently designed gardens for Gianni Versace at Versace's Lake Como villa, Villa Fontanelle, and Versace's Miami house, Casa Casuarina. At Versace's behest, Strong designed an Italian garden at Elton John's residence, Woodside, in Old Windsor, Berkshire.[18]

Anglicanism

A practising

funeral service of the Queen Mother in 2002. On 30 May 2007, in the crypt of St Paul's Cathedral, he delivered the annual Gresham College Special Lecture, entitled "The Beauty of Holiness and its Perils (or what is to happen to 10,000 parish churches?),"[5] which was deeply critical of the status quo. He said: "little case can be made in the twenty-first century for an expensive building to exist for a service once a week or month lasting an hour,"[5] and he wanted to "take an axe and hatchet the utterly awful kipper coloured choir stalls and pews, drag them out of the church and burn them," and "letting in the local community" in order to preserve many rural churches in Britain.[5]

Portraits of Roy Strong

The

National Portrait Gallery Collection has seventeen portraits of Strong including a photo and a sketch by Cecil Beaton and an oil painting by Bryan Organ.[20] An early bronze bust by Angela Conner is on view at Chatsworth House,[21] Derbyshire. In 2005, Strong sat for Jon Edgar for a work in terracotta[22] which was exhibited at Yorkshire Sculpture Park in 2013[23] as part of the Sculpture Series Heads – Contributors to British Sculpture.[24]

Honours

CH

In 1980 the

Honorary positions

  • Chairman of the Art Department, Arts Council.
  • Deputy Chairman, Southbank Centre.
  • High Bailiff and Searcher of the Sanctuary of Westminster Abbey, from 2000-21.
  • President, the
    Garden History Society
    , 2000–06.
  • President, the Friends of
    Croome Park
    , from 2008.
  • Vice-President Plant Heritage[29]
  • Patron Broadway Arts Festival, 2015

Bibliography

Books

Journal articles

  • Strong, Roy (7 July 1966). "Queen Christina and Her Pictures". Country Life. 140 (3618): 6–8.
  • Strong, Roy (2019). "High Bailiff Retires". Westminster Abbey Review. 6: 40–42.

Archives

A number of institutions hold the papers of Roy Strong. These include the National Portrait Gallery, the Bodleian Libraries and the Paul Mellon Centre. The National Portrait Gallery holds Strong's correspondence with colleagues and acquaintances, mostly of a semi-personal nature concerning his personal commitments and achievements.[31] The Bodleian Libraries' holdings of Roy Strong papers include manuscripts of his many books on historical, cultural and artistic subjects; personal diaries, correspondence and material relating to the Laskett garden.[32] The Paul Mellon Centre holds the research material compiled by Strong in the process of writing his publications on Tudor and Stuart art.[33]

References

  1. ^ Splendours and Miseries: The Roy Strong Diaries 1967–87, Roy Strong, Hachette U.K.
  2. Independent.co.uk
    . 23 October 2011.
  3. ^ Betts, Hannah (25 June 2019). "Sir Roy Strong: 'I was dumped on the rubbish heap'". The Telegraph.
  4. ^ "Roy Strong: the man who gave history a face-lift" (PDF). Quad (14): 6–8. June 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 April 2008.
  5. ^ a b c d "The Beauty of Holiness and its Perils (or what is to happen to 10,000 parish churches?)". Gresham College. 30 May 2007. Special Lecture given by Sir Roy Strong
  6. ^ "BBC News – Millennium". bbc.co.uk.
  7. ^ Hallett, Florence (13 February 2004). "The Fame Game – Cecil Beaton at the National Portrait Gallery". Culture24. Retrieved 27 November 2009.
  8. ^ John Pope Hennessy, Learning to Look, Heinemann: London, 1991, 203
  9. ^ [1] Archived 27 June 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  10. ^ "Error". rps.org.
  11. ^ "Programmes – All – Channel 4". Channel 4.
  12. ^ Adam, Sheila (2009). The Plantation Garden Norwich. Plantation Garden Preservation Trust, 2nd edition. p. 3.
  13. ^ "Julia Trevelyan Oman". The Independent. Archived from the original on 1 October 2007.
  14. ^ "Julia Trevelyan Oman". Telegraph.co.uk. 13 October 2003.
  15. ^ "Sir Roy Strong's – The Laskett Gardens". thelaskettgardens.co.uk.
  16. ^ "Sir Roy Strong bequeaths the Laskett Gardens to Perennial, safeguarding them for the next generation | Perennial". Archived from the original on 15 February 2017. Retrieved 21 October 2016.
  17. ^ "Culture, Arts and Entertainment". Telegraph.co.uk. 8 March 2017.[dead link]
  18. .
  19. ^ Whence & Whither in Another Millennium, A lecture by the Very Reverend Dr Wesley Carr, Dean of Westminster on Tuesday 3 April 2001 Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  20. ^ "National Portrait Gallery – Person – Sir Roy Strong". npg.org.uk.
  21. ^ Symons, Joanna (28 June 2003). "UK: Historic sites". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
  22. .
  23. ^ "Yorkshire Sculpture Park". ysp.co.uk.
  24. ^ "No. 48837". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 1981. p. 2.
  25. ^ "No. 48936". The London Gazette. 30 March 1982. p. 4390.
  26. ^ "No. 61450". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 2015. p. N27.
  27. ^ "New Year's Honours 2016 list" (PDF). GOV.UK. 30 December 2015. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  28. ^ "Plant Heritage". nccpg.com.
  29. ^ Forty years since The Destruction of the Country House exhibition at the V&A Museum, 1974.
  30. ^ "Roya Strong Papers". Retrieved 3 August 2016.[permanent dead link]
  31. ^ "Sir Roy Strong donates archive to Bodleian Libraries". Retrieved 3 August 2016.
  32. ^ "Roy Strong Archive". Retrieved 3 August 2016.