Russian patrol ship Murmansk

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
History
Soviet Union → Russia
Name
  • Murmansk (Мурманск; 1996–2013)
  • Irtysh (Иртыш; 1992–1996)
  • Imeni XXVI syezda KPSS (Имени XXVI съезда КПСС; 1981–1992)
Operator
Builder
USSR
)
Yard number02657
Laid down22 April 1980
Launched3 July 1981
Completed25 December 1981
Decommissioned2013
In service1981–2013
HomeportMurmansk
StatusBroken up
General characteristics [1]
Class and type
patrol ship
Displacement3,710 t (3,650 long tons) (full load)
Length70 m (230 ft)
Beam18.1 m (59 ft)
Draught6.5 m (21 ft)
Installed power3 × 13D100 (3 × 1,800 hp)
Propulsion
Diesel–electric
; two shafts (2 × 2,400 hp)
Speed15.4 knots (28.5 km/h; 17.7 mph)
Range10,700 nautical miles (19,800 km; 12,300 mi) at 12.5 knots (23.2 km/h; 14.4 mph)
Endurance50 days
Complement
  • 10 officers
  • 113 crew
Sensors and
processing systems
  • MR-302 Rubka ("Strut Curve") surface and air-search radar
  • MR-105 Turel ("Hawk Screech") fire-control radar
Armament
Aviation facilitiesHelideck for
Ka-27

Murmansk (

Federal Security Service (FSB) of Russia
. The ship was renamed again in 1996 and decommissioned in 2013.

Description

In the mid-1950s, the Soviet Union began developing a new diesel-electric icebreaker design based on the 1942-built steam-powered icebreaker

Project 97 icebreakers and their derivatives became the largest and longest-running class of icebreakers and icebreaking vessels built in the world.[1]

The patrol ship variant, Project 97P (Russian: 97П), was developed as a response to the renewed interest of the Soviet Navy and Soviet Border Troops on icebreaking patrol vessels after United States Coast Guard and Canadian Coast Guard icebreakers began appearing more frequently near the country's northern maritime borders. New icebreaking patrol vessels were needed because existing Soviet naval vessels could not operate in ice-covered waters and large icebreakers, in addition to being unarmed and operated by civilians, could not be distracted from their primary mission of escorting merchant ships.[1]

Project 97P patrol ships are 70 metres (230 ft)

Ka-27 helicopters.[1]

All Project 97P patrol ships were initially armed with a twin 76 mm AK-726 deck gun and two 30 mm AK-630 close-in weapon systems, but the ships operated by the navy were later disarmed.[1]

History

The final Project 97P patrol ships was

Leningrad on 22 April 1980, launched on 3 July 1981, and delivered on 25 December 1981.[2] The ship was named Imeni XXVI syezda KPSS 26th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and entered service with the maritime unit of the KGB Border Troops in Murmansk.[1]

Following the

Irtysh River. In 1996, it was renamed Murmansk after its homeport.[1]

In July 2002, Murmansk made visit to Iceland.[1]

Murmansk was decommissioned in 2013 and broken up in 2017.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Kuznetsov, Nikita Anatolyevich (2009), "От "Добрыни Никитича" до "Отто Шмидта": Ледоколы проекта 97 и их модификации", Морская коллекция (in Russian), no. 8 (119), Moscow: Моделист-конструктор
  2. ^ a b "Мурманск". FleetPhoto. Archived from the original on 25 February 2019.