Russian submarine Ekaterinburg (K-84)
Zvezdochka , summer 2014
| |
History | |
---|---|
Soviet Union, Russia | |
Name | K-84 Ekaterinburg |
Namesake | City of Yekaterinburg |
Builder | Northern Machinebuilding Enterprise (Sevmash) |
Laid down | 17 February 1982 |
Commissioned | 30 December 1985 |
Status | Inactive, to be decommissioned |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Delta IV-class submarine |
Displacement |
|
Length | 167.4 m (549 ft 3 in)[1] |
Beam | 11.7 m (38 ft 5 in)[1] |
Draft | 8.8 m (28 ft 10 in)[1] |
Propulsion | Two nuclear reactors[1] |
Speed |
|
Endurance | 90 days[1] |
Complement | 140 officers and men[1] |
Armament |
|
K-84 Ekaterinburg (Russian: К-84 Екатеринбург) is a Project 667BDRM Delfin-class (NATO reporting name: Delta IV) nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine. The submarine was laid down on 17 February 1982 at the Russian Northern Machine-Building Enterprise (Sevmash).[1] It was commissioned into the Soviet Navy on 30 December 1985.[1] After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the submarine continued to serve in the Russian Navy. Initially known only by its hull number, in February 1999 it was renamed after the city of Yekaterinburg.[1][2]
Construction
Construction of the
Operational history
After commissioning, Ekaterinburg was deployed to the base at
In 2020, its weapons were removed as it was prepared for decommissioning.[5] In 2021 it was reported that it would be decommissioned in 2022.[6]
Drydock fire incident
On 29 December 2011 around 12:20
A commission was to study the damage to the submarine and determine whether it was economical to repair it.[2] A Zvezdochka shipyard spokesperson said that the repairs would take more than a year.[citation needed]
On 12 January 2012
On 14 February 2012, Vlast reported that the submarine had been carrying 16 R-29RM Shtil (NATO designation SS-N-23 Skiff) SLBMs, armed with four nuclear warheads in each missile, at the time of the fire, though officials had said at the time of the fire that no nuclear weapons were on board, as they had been unloaded before the fire broke out.[12] According to Vlast, the presence of nuclear weapons on the burning vessel would have meant that “Russia, for a day, was on the brink of the biggest catastrophe since the time of Chernobyl.”[12] However, according to Russia's Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Rogozin, the nuclear weapons had not been unloaded before the repair work started.[13]
The submarine was handed over to the fleet after repair on 19 December 2014.[14] Damage from the fire on the submarine exceeded a billion rubles.[15]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v "K-84 Yekaterinburg". Rusnavy.com. Archived from the original on 7 January 2012. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ^ Gazeta.ru. 30 December 2011. Archivedfrom the original on 3 January 2012. Retrieved 30 December 2011.
- ^ a b "67BDRM Dolphin Delta IV". Federation of American Scientists. 13 July 2000. Archived from the original on 19 January 2012. Retrieved 2 January 2012.
- ^ a b "Delta IV class". Military-today.com. Archived from the original on 15 March 2012. Retrieved 2 January 2012.
- ^ "Игорь Британов: командир, ушедший с гибнущей К-219 последним: Общество: Облгазета".
- ^ "Russian Navy to decommission Delta IV-class strategic nuclear-powered submarine in 2022".
- ^ Sebastien Roblin (5 November 2018). "A Huge Floating Drydock Sank and Nearly took Russia's Only Aircraft Carrier with It". The National Interest. Archived from the original on 4 November 2018. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
the submarine Yekaterinburg caught fire on PD-50 in 2011 while loaded with nuclear missiles and had to be flooded twice to put out the blaze.
- ^ "Russia submerges nuclear submarine to douse blaze". Reuters. 29 December 2011. Archived from the original on 29 December 2011. Retrieved 30 December 2011.
- ^ "UPDATE: Fire aboard Russian nuclear submarine said to be extinguished". Bellona Foundation. 30 December 2011. Archived from the original on 14 June 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2011.
- ^ "Она сгорела. Уникальные подробности пожара на атомоходе "Екатеринбург"". Archived from the original on 7 February 2012. Retrieved 20 February 2012.
- ^ "Подлодка "Екатеринбург" вернется в боевой состав через 3 - 4 года". ITAR_TASS. 12 January 2012. Archived from the original on 16 January 2012. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
- ^ a b "Russia faced major nuclear disaster in 2011-report". Reuters. 14 February 2012. Archived from the original on 14 February 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2012.
- ^ "While Putin brags about new nuclear weapons, his Deputy Prime Minister admits near-disaster outside Murmansk in 2011". The Independent Barents Observer. Archived from the original on 3 March 2018. Retrieved 3 March 2018.
- ^ "Стратегическую АПЛ "Екатеринбург" передали флоту после ремонта". Archived from the original on 11 November 2018. Retrieved 10 November 2018.
- ^ ""Екатеринбург" выходит в море: атомная подводная лодка вернулась в строй после пожара". 15 November 2014. Archived from the original on 11 November 2018. Retrieved 10 November 2018.