Saltern Cove

Coordinates: 50°24′58″N 3°33′22″W / 50.416°N 3.556°W / 50.416; -3.556
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Saltern Cove is a Site of Special Scientific Interest.

Saltern Cove is a Site of Special Scientific Interest. It is on the coast of Tor Bay, south of Paignton, Devon, England. It is one of the coves which make up the local area known as "Three Beaches".

Flora and fauna

Snakelocks anemone (Anemonia sulcata) in a rock pool.

The rocky coastline at Saltern Cove supports diverse communities of intertidal plants and animals. Along the lower shore the coarse grained rocks are partly covered by brown seaweeds such as Flat wrack (

Spotted goby Gobius ruthensparri, Periwinkles Littorina spp. and the Squat lobster
Galathea strigosa.

At low tide, sandy areas are exposed between the rocks and these support a fauna characteristic of sediment shores including

Sea potato Echinocardium cordatum.[1]

Geology

Layers of shale at the north end of the cove.
Red shale sandwiched between layers of conglomerate sandstone.
The bare cliff face reveals different rock layers.

The cliff face is an exposed face of a greatly disturbed

dolerite and tuffs. These beds are adjacent to interbedded thin bands of shales, fine greenish tuffs, red crinoidal limestones, contorted coarse tuffs and red shales and shale limestone. Inshore, an intrusive albite
dolerite sill rests on the tuffs.

The next layer up comprises limestones in which fossils of the corals Macgeea, Thamnopora, and Alveolites have been found. A seven-meter layer of crinoidal limestone contains the fossil coral Peneckiella salternensis.

At the back of the beach, these rock forms are found again, but here including tuff lenses and pale green reduction bands.

On the northeast side of the point are the Saltern Cove

clasts above and below this level however, have revealed conodonts of the quadrantinodosa Zone of the Famennian (Upper Cheiloceras – lower Platyclymenia
Zone) indicating that the Goniatite Bed is an intraformational slump.

Eight metres above the Goniatite Band is a metre-thick limestone conglomerate. This displays grading, contains blocks up to 50 cm across, as well as small micritic limestone clasts, which contain Frasnian and Famennian conodonts.[2]

Conservation problems

As Saltern Cove lies between the major tourist beaches at

rockpooling and collecting. It is believed that the diversity of the site's fauna has decreased over the last 25 years.[3]

References

  1. ^ Flora and fauna of saltern[dead link]
  2. ^ Geology of Saltern[dead link]
  3. ^ "Saltern Cove Marine Conservation Area" in "Drake House Seashore Centre". Archived from the original on 5 October 2007. Retrieved 4 October 2007.

50°24′58″N 3°33′22″W / 50.416°N 3.556°W / 50.416; -3.556