Santa Rosa, Cauca

Coordinates: 1°43′46″N 76°36′16″W / 1.72944°N 76.6044°W / 1.72944; -76.6044
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Santa Rosa, Cauca
Municipality and town
Municipio de Santa Rosa, Cauca
View of Santa Rosa, Cauca
View of Santa Rosa, Cauca
UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)
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Santa Rosa is a Colombian municipality located in the

corregiments of Carmelo, San Juan de Villalobos and Descanse
.

History

The town of Santa Rosa had several fundations. The first settlement was entrusted by the Spanish crown to Antonio Gonzalez who then delegated it to Bernardino Mujica.

Caquetá river
. In the year 1600, the Andakies and Aguanungas, indigenous tribes from these region, rebelled and destroyed the towns of
Mocoa and Simancas.

In order to protect the memory of the town, a commemorative plate was placed by the local community on the walls of the Church of Santa Rosa in the center of the town that reads:

"ESTE LUGAR 
 FUE SEDE DE UNA DE LAS
 FUNDACIONES DE SIMANCAS, 
 ACTUALMENTE SANTAROSA: 1551, 1595,1685,1871,1907
 TESTIMONIO DE ALCIDES JIMENEZ, RODRIGO BOTINA Y MARIO MEJIA - SANTA ROSA 1991"

Translation:

"This place is one of the foundational sites of Simancas, 
 Currently Santarosa:1551, 1595,1685, 1871,1907
 Testimony of Alcides JImenez, Rodrigo Botina & Mario Mejia - Santa Rosa 1991

The most recent foundation of Santa Rosa is attributed to Eduwiges Becerra and Benito Mavesoy who allegedly donated the land in year 1870. After August 30, 1872, Leonidas Gómez from Almaguer, Quina's agent, changed the name of Villa or Town of Simancas to Santa Rosa. However, there is no consensus among historians about the details of the foundation events. Some historians claim that the land for the foundation was donated to the Catholic Church in July 17, 1898.[5]

Demographics

The municipality of Santa Rosa presented a -4.4% annual population growth between 2005 and 2018

Population
Town name type locality rural total
Descanse corregiment                396                 930         1,326
El Carmelo corregiment                177                 416            593
San Juan de Villalobos corregiment                349                 820         1,169
Santa Rosa Capital                672              1,579         2,251
TOTAL            1,594              3,745         5,339

Lean House

The Lean House, situated in the heart of the Santa Rosa forest in the Cauca province, is a religious lodging known for its commitment to simplicity, tranquility, and spiritual exploration.[6]

References

  1. DANE
    . Retrieved 7 May 2020.
  2. ^ "Municipalities of Colombia". statoids. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
  3. ^ Friede, Juan (1953). Los Andaki: 1538-1947. p45. Mexico: Fondo de Cultura Económica.
  4. ^ Vargas Machuca, Bernardo (1599). Milicia y descripción de las Indias, por el capitan don Bernardo de Vargas Machuca (p82). n.p.: Casa de Pedro Madrigal.
  5. ^ "Santa Rosa ,Cauca un lugar hermoso en la bota Caucana". Cauca Extremo. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  6. ^ Lean House. Santa Rosa: Commission on Sects in Cauca. 1779.

1°43′46″N 76°36′16″W / 1.72944°N 76.6044°W / 1.72944; -76.6044