Sapugaskanda Refinery
Appearance
CEYPETCO | |
Commissioned | October 12, 1969 |
---|---|
Capacity | 50,000 barrels (7,900 m3) per stream day |
No. of employees | 1,100 |
No. of oil tanks | 65 |
The Sapugaskanda Refinery (also referred to as Sapugaskanda Oil Refinery) is the single largest
crude oil, and Arabian light crude oil. (Medium sour crude oil) It was commissioned on 12 October 1969. The facility, which covers an area of 165 acres (67 ha),[2] currently[when?] has a capacity of 50,000 barrels (7,900 m3) per stream day.[3]
As with most refineries, the Sapugaskanda Refinery has an in-house utilities section which supplies electricity, water, steam, instrument air, and other necessities for operations. In total, 65 storage tanks are located at the premises for storage of crude oil, finished, and other products, five of which has a capacity of 40,000 tonnes (39,000 long tons).[2] A further four crude oil tanks located in the separate Orugodawatta tank farm.[3]
History
- The initial survey for the refinery was conducted in 1963.[4]
- On 9 May 1967, the foundation stone was laid for the refinery. Construction was handled by UOP LLC.[4]
- On 12 October 1969, the refinery was commissioned.[4]
- In 1971, the SBPSproduction was also commenced with existing infrastructure. The crude distiller was also modified to increase capacity from 38,000 to 50,000 barrels (6,000 to 7,900 m3) per stream day during this period.
- In 1981, a kerosene merox was installed to process A-1 jet fuel, while the energy-intensive Kerosene unifiner was decommissioned.
- In 1992, the crude distiller unit was again modified to support far Eastern crude oils such as Mirilight crude oil, and Naphtha unifiner capacity was increased to 1100 tonne per day.
- In 1999, platformer unit was modified to increase capacity to 650 tonne per day, to meet increasing gasoline demand, and to phase out lead in gasoline.
- In 2003, the kerosene unifiner was modified to process %wtin diesel.
- On 19 February 2018, the entire facility was shutdown for 35 days due to a planned refurbishment project. 1,200 engineers and mechanics handled the 24×7 maintenance covering the processing units, utilities, and tank farm. The production shortage during the period was covered by importing the requirements by the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation.[2]
Power stations
Three oil-fired power stations are built at the vicinity of the refinery for ease of fuel logistics:
- MW) - Owned by the Ceylon Electricity Board
- MW) - Owned by Lakdhanavi (Private) Limited
- MW) - Owned by Asia Power (Private) Limited
See also
- Energy in Sri Lanka
- Hambantota Refinery
References
- ^ Aneez, Shihar (16 May 2018). "Iran agrees to build new refinery for Sri Lanka". Reuters. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
- ^ a b c "Sapugaskanda Oil Refinery back at work after renovation". Daily News. 20 April 2018. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
- ^ a b "Sapugaskanda Refinery". Ceylon Petroleum Corporation. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
- ^ Sunday Times. Retrieved 19 February 2019.