Sharpless oxyamination

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The Sharpless oxyamination (often known as Sharpless aminohydroxylation) is the

Sharpless dihydroxylation, which converts alkenes to vicinal diols.[1] Vicinal amino-alcohols are important products in organic synthesis and recurring pharmacophores in drug discovery
.

The Sharpless oxyamination
The Sharpless oxyamination

Mechanism

Akin to the dihydroxylation, the oxyamination involves the cycloaddition of the alkene to an imido Os(VIII) intermediate of the type OsO3(NR). Such species are generated by treatment of

tert-butyl hypochlorite to give CbzNCl(Na).[3]

R2NH + t-BuOCl → R2NCl + t-BuOH

Further reading

Early papers in the development of this methodology.

References