Shoshone River

Coordinates: 44°51′44″N 108°12′17″W / 44.86222°N 108.20472°W / 44.86222; -108.20472
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Shoshone River
South Fork Shoshone River in Park County, Wyoming, 1923.
Map of the Bighorn River basin including the Shoshone River
Native name
Location
CountryUnited States
StateWyoming
CitiesCody, Wyoming, Powell, Wyoming, Lovell, Wyoming
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationAbsaroka Range, Wyoming
 • coordinates44°30′04″N 109°11′02″W / 44.50111°N 109.18389°W / 44.50111; -109.18389[2]
Big Horn River
 • location
Lovell, Wyoming
 • coordinates
44°51′44″N 108°12′17″W / 44.86222°N 108.20472°W / 44.86222; -108.20472[2]
Length100 mi (160 km)
Basin size2,989 sq mi (7,740 km2)
Discharge 
 • locationbelow Buffalo Bill Dam
 • average1,037 cu ft/s (29.4 m3/s)
 • minimum59 cu ft/s (1.7 m3/s)
 • maximum17,300 cu ft/s (490 m3/s)

The Shoshone River is a 100-mile (160 km) long river in northern

fumaroles known as Colter's Hell.[3]
This contributed to the river being named on old maps of Wyoming as the Stinking Water River.

The current name was established in 1901 due to popular demand.[2]

Buffalo Bill Dam on the Shoshone River

West of Cody the river is impounded in Shoshone Canyon by the

Absaroka Mountains to the vicinity of the east entrance of Yellowstone National Park
, and the South Fork, which originates at the southern end of the Absarokas.

See also

  • Mummy Cave, an alcove eroded into a cliff face by the North Fork of the Shoshone that has yielded evidence of 9000 years of occupation
  • Shoshonite

References

  1. ^ "Little Big Horn College Library". Retrieved 2012-06-05.
  2. ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Shoshone River, USGS GNIS
  3. ^ a b Mattes, Merrill J. (1962). "Chapter IV: "Colter's Hell": A Case of Mistaken Identity". Colter's Hell and Jackson's Hole. Yellowstone Association & Grand Teton Natural History Association. Retrieved 2009-07-29.