Sidney Gerald Burrard

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Sir Sidney Gerald Burrard
KCSI FRS
Surveyor General of India
In office
1911–1919
Preceded byFrancis Becon Longe
Succeeded byCharles Henry Dudley Ryder
Personal details
Born
Sidney Gerald Burrard

(1860-08-12)12 August 1860
Isle of Wight, England
Died16 March 1943(1943-03-16) (aged 82)
Farnborough, Hampshire, England
Spouse(s)
Gertrude Ellen Haig
(m. 1887; died 1928)

Alice Simons
(m. 1935; died 1938)
ChildrenTwo
EducationUppingham School
ProfessionEngineer, army officer

Sir Sidney Gerald Burrard, 7th Baronet,

KCSI, FRS (12 August 1860 – 16 March 1943) was a British army officer who served as Surveyor General of India and played a major role in the Great Trigonometrical Survey
's work in the Himalayas and identified the source of errors resulting from the displacement of the plumbline by the mountains.

Early life

Burrard was born on the Isle of Wight in a family of eminence, his father being Lieutenant-Colonel Sidney Burrard of the Grenadier Guards. Their home at The Mount had been built by his grandfather, The Reverend Sir George Burrard. He was educated at school in Lymington and then Uppingham School from 1873 where he showed his mathematical talents. In 1874 he moved to Wellington College where again he excelled at mathematics which led his father to decide that he was suited for the Royal Engineers.

Career

He received a commission in the Royal Engineers on 6 April 1879 and trained at the

Baluchistan
.

In 1884 he joined the

John Henry Pratt.[1][2]

In 1887 Burrard married Gertrude Ellen the daughter of the Superintendent of the Trigonometrical Survey, Major-General C.T. Haig. Burrard went on furlough in 1890 to England where his wife, an artist, spent time to study painting. During this time Burrard worked on a family genealogy.[1]

Burrard later worked at a tidal observatory on the Red Sea. In 1899 he was appointed Superintendent of the Trigonometrical Survey and became a Surveyor General in 1908. He was made a

Knight Commander of the Order of the Star of India (KCSI) in 1914. In 1913 he received the Victoria Medal from the Royal Geographical Society
. Burrard helped to organized the Indian Science Congress.

He left India in 1919 and retired to Farnborough. Lady Burrard died in 1928.

He succeeded his cousin as the 7th baronet on 1933 and in 1935 he married Alice Simons but she died in 1938. They had a son and a daughter. The son, later Major Sir Gerald Burrard (1888 – 1965) was a specialist on firearms and was involved in the creation of the Firearms Act 1936.

Depressed and with a weakening eyesight, Burrard died in 1943.[1]

References

External links

Baronetage of Great Britain
Preceded by
Harry Paul Burrard
Baronet
(of Walhampton)
1933– 1943
Succeeded by
Gerald Burrard