Slava! A Political Overture

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Leonard Bernstein in 1971, in a rehearsal for his Mass
Mstislav Rostropovich

Slava! A Political Overture for Orchestra is a short orchestral composition by

National Symphony Orchestra in 1977.[1]
It premiered on October 11, 1977, with Rostropovich conducting.

Premiere and influences

Rostropovich was known to friends as Slava, the diminutive of his given name. It is also homonymous with the Russian word for "glory".[citation needed] His dog Pooks is honored in the piece.[1] The name is shouted before the 7/8 section, at the spot where the woodblock solo is heard. Although this was not written in the score, it is common for a conductor to perform the piece with it.[citation needed]

Critics generally responded well to the Overture. Paul Hume wrote in The Washington Post:

Its razzmatazz opening led straight into the kind of rouse-'em-up march you might have heard at a rally for William Jennings Bryan. And suddenly, from a tape somewhere back in the orchestra, came a booming voice, saying:

"If I am elected to this high office... the people are sick and tired of... give you the next President of the U... ."[2]

Structure

The overture's two main themes are based on "The Grand Old Party" and "Rehearse!" from the failed musical

symphonic band
by Clare Grundman. The band version eliminates the pre-recorded tape.

The first part of the overture is the fanfare, based on "Grand Old Party", which is mostly in the time signature of 2/4. The second theme, based on "Rehearse!", is in a brighter 7/8 time signature. The section with pre-recorded tape follows. The two themes are then presented in reverse order. Near the conclusion a brief quotation of the "Slava Chorus" from the "Coronation Scene" of

Mussorgsky's Boris Godunov
is played against the "Rehearse!" vamp.

Instrumentation

The original score calls for piccolo, 2 flutes, 2 oboes, English horn, 2 clarinets, bass clarinet, E-flat clarinet, soprano saxophone, 2 bassoons, contrabassoon, 4 horns, 3 trumpets, 3 trombones, tuba, timpani, snare drum, tenor drum, bass drum, chimes, crash cymbals, suspended cymbals, glockenspiel, ratchet, slide whistle, steel pipe, tambourine, triangle, vibraphone, xylophone, marimba, whip, wood block, electric guitar, piano, pre-recorded tape, and strings.

References

  1. ^ a b "Slava! (A Political Overture)". The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
  2. ^ Humes, Paul (October 13, 1977). "NSO: All Hail 'Slava'". Washington Post. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
  3. ISBN 978-1-57467-186-5
    .
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