Snipe

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Snipe
Long-legged bird with long bill wading in marsh
Pin-tailed snipe (Gallinago stenura)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Aves
Order:
Family:
Scolopacidae
Genera

A snipe is any of about 26

painted snipe
are not closely related to the typical snipes, and are placed in their own family, the Rostratulidae.

Behaviour

Snipes search for

premaxillaries a honeycomb-like appearance: with these filaments the bird can sense its food in the mud without seeing it.[1]

Diet

Snipes feed mainly on insect

crustacea, and worms. The snipe's bill allows the very tip to remain closed while the snipe slurps up invertebrates.[2]

Habitat

Snipes can be found in various types of wet marshy settings including

ponds. Snipes avoid settling in areas with dense vegetation, but rather seek marshy areas with patchy cover to hide from predators.[2]

Hunting

Painting of a kneeling hunter shooting at a group of birds flying above a marsh
Depiction of a snipe hunter, by A. B. Frost

Camouflage may enable snipes to remain undetected by hunters in marshland. The bird is also highly alert and startled easily, rarely staying long in the open. If the snipe flies, hunters have difficulty wing-shooting due to the bird's erratic flight pattern.

The difficulties involved around hunting snipes gave rise to the military term

camouflaging, but later evolved to mean a sharpshooter or a shooter who makes distant shots from concealment.[3][4]

Snipe in Water, by Ohara Koson. Japan, 1900-1930

See also

Footnotes

  1. ^  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainNewton, Alfred (1911). "Snipe". In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  2. ^ a b "Wilson's Snipe, Life History, All About Birds - Cornell Lab of Ornithology".
  3. ^ "sniper (n.)". Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved 7 January 2017.
  4. .

External links

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