South Fork Merced River

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South Fork Merced River
Merced River drainage basin
DesignatedNovember 2, 1987

The South Fork Merced River is the largest

Sierra Nevada of California.[1] The river is 43 miles (69 km) long, and its drainage basin
covers about 240 square miles (620 km2), of which 109 square miles (280 km2) are in the national park. The average flow at the mouth is 356 cubic feet per second (10.1 m3/s).

Originating at about 10,600 feet (3,200 m) on the south flank of

Wawona Road (the south entrance road to the national park) the river drops into another broader, deeper gorge running north, receiving Alder, Rail, Big, and Bishop Creeks, all from the right. Soon the river turns west, crossing the boundary of Yosemite National Park and the Sierra National Forest and entering the foothills of the Sierra Nevada, and merges with the Merced River some 25 miles (40 km) downstream of the end of Yosemite Valley.[3][4][5][6]

The river was mislabelled "Illilouette Creek" on 1871 California Geological Survey reports.[1] Illilouette Creek is actually another tributary of the Merced River further to the east.

References

  1. ^ a b "South Fork Merced River". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. 1981-01-19. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  2. ^ United States. National Park Service, Yosemite National Park, 2013, Summary Guide for the Merced Wild and Scenic River Draft Comprehensive Management Plan and Environmental Impact Statement, U.S. Department of the Interior, p. 4
  3. U.S. National Park Service
    . Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  4. ^ USGS Topo Maps for United States (Map). Cartography by United States Geological Survey. ACME Mapper. Retrieved 2009-10-29.
  5. ^ "Merced Irrigation District Watershed" (PDF). Merced Irrigation District (MID). www.mercedid.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-11-22. Retrieved 2009-07-13.
  6. ^ Yosemite National Park (PDF) (Map). Cartography by National Park Service. U.S. National Park Service. 2003. Retrieved 2009-10-29.