Soviet Indoor Athletics Championships

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Soviet Indoor Athletics Championships
Indoor track and field
Founded1949
Ceased1991
CountrySoviet Union

The Soviet Indoor Athletics Championships (

indoor track and field competition organised by the Soviet Athletics Federation, which served as the Soviet national championship for the sport. Typically held over two to three days in February during the Soviet winter, it was a later development to the national programme, supplementing the main outdoor Soviet Athletics Championships held in the summer.[1]

History

Indoor athletics at a national level began to take shape in the Soviet Union from 1940 onwards, in the form of winter indoor matches between teams from

The event took the form of an indoor track and field championship in 1971 and a total of 22

The last Soviet Indoor Athletics Championships was hosted in Volgograd in 1991 and it ceased thereafter due to the dissolution of the Soviet Union. A final shared championships was held in 1992 between the Commonwealth of Independent States, after which point the newly independent nations hosted their own national championship events.[3]

Events

The following

athletics
events featured as standard on the main Soviet Indoor Championships programme:

  • Sprint: 60 m, 200 m, 400 m
  • Distance track events: 800 m, 1500 m, 3000 m, 5000 m
  • Hurdles: 60 m hurdles
  • Jumps: long jump, triple jump, high jump, pole vault (men only)
  • Throws: shot put

Indoor versions of the 110 metres hurdles and 100 metres hurdles were held at the first three editions, before being dropped. Men and women also competed over 100 metres in 1972 and 1973. Races over 600 metres were contested by men and women in the first two editions, then 1000 metres in 1973, before the events were standardised to the international class 800 m and 1500 m. A one-off men's weight throw was also held in 1975. The 1976 programme had a one-off change, dropping the 400 m in favour of men's and women's 300 m and 600 m races. Women's 3000 m race were held between 1975 and 1977. The 100 m sprint and 110/100 hurdles were also reintroduced between 1978 and 1980. The 200 metres for men and women began in 1982, as did a women's 3000 metres, and a women's triple jump was introduced at the final edition in 1991.

The 1977 championships featured the 10,000 metres race walk for the first time. A women's race walk over 5000 m was first held in 1981, but both walks were dropped in 1982. The walks returned with 5000 m and 3000 m races for men and women, respectively, in 1989 and remained present until 1991.

The steeplechase had a very varied history at the competition, given limitations at the scheduled venue. It was contested by men only, as the event was not regularly contested by women during this period. A men's 2000 metres steeplechase was added to the programme in 1978. It was extended to the standard 3000 m distance in 1982, reinstated over 2000 m for 1985 and 1986, returned to 3000 m in 1987, 1990 and 1991, and dropped at the 1984, 1988 and 1989 editions.

men's heptathlon and women's pentathlon in 1977. The Soviet Combined Events Championships were contested separately from 1978 onwards. Variations were made at some editions, with women competing in six events in 1982 and 1984, and men competing in an octathlon
in 1984, 1988 and 1989.

Editions

# Year Venue Date Stadium Notes
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971 Moscow 27–28 February Spartak Winter Stadium
1972 Moscow 24–27 February Spartak Winter Stadium
1973 Moscow 1–4 March Spartak Winter Stadium
1974 Moscow 13–15 February Spartak Winter Stadium
1975
Leningrad
18–19 February Leningrad Winter Stadium
1976 Moscow 1–2 February Spartak Winter Stadium
1977 Minsk 19–20 February
Belorussian Military District
Indoor Arena
1978 Moscow 1–3 March Spartak Winter Stadium
1979 Minsk 10–12 February
Belorussian Military District
Indoor Arena
1980 Moscow 14–16 February Spartak Winter Stadium
1981 Minsk 6–8 February
Belorussian Military District
Indoor Arena
1982 Moscow 19–21 February Krylatskoye Sports Complex Velodrome
1983 Moscow 18–20 February Krylatskoye Sports Complex Velodrome
1984 Moscow 17–19 February Krylatskoye Sports Complex Velodrome
1985
Chisinau
15–17 February Chisinau Indoor Stadium
1986 Moscow 6–8 February CSKA Palace of Sports
1987 Penza 6–8 February Rubin Sports Palace
1988 Volgograd 10–12 February Volgograd State Academy of Physical Culture Arena
1989 Gomel 3–5 February Dynamo Arena
1990 Chelyabinsk 3–4 February Ural State University of Physical Culture Arena
1991 Volgograd 9–10 February Volgograd State Academy of Physical Culture Arena

See also

References

  1. ^ Soviet Championships. GBR Athletics. Retrieved on 2016-08-26.
  2. ^ 1.3.2. Развитие легкой атлетики в ссср (in Russian). Studfiles. Retrieved 2018-03-22.
  3. ^ a b Soviet Indoor Championships. GBR Athletics. Retrieved 2018-03-22.
  4. ^ Лёгкая атлетика. Справочник / Составитель Р. В. Орлов. — М.: «Физкультура и спорт», 1983. — 392 с.
  5. ^ Технические результаты чемпионата СССР в закрытом помещении // Лёгкая атлетика : журнал. — 1971. — № 4. — С. 6—7.