St Helena Tunnel

Coordinates: 28°39′10″S 153°32′54″E / 28.6527°S 153.5482°E / -28.6527; 153.5482
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

St Helena Tunnel
Lend Lease
Opened18 December 2015
OwnerTransport for NSW
TrafficAutomotive (Cyclists and Pedestrians in side lane)
CharacterDual carriageway grade-separated national highway
Technical
Length434 metres (1,424 ft)
No. of lanesBuilt for 3 lanes each direction, opened as 2 northbound & 3 southbound lanes
Operating speed110 kilometres per hour (68 mph)[1]
Tunnel clearance5.3 metres (17 ft)
Width13.3 metres (44 ft)
Grade2.2%

The St Helena Tunnel is a twin-tube

Byron Bay, New South Wales, Australia. The 434-metre-long (1,424 ft) tunnel under St Helena Hill in the locality of Ewingsdale
was built as part of the 17-kilometre (11 mi) Tintenbar to Ewingsdale upgrade, which involved a new alignment of the highway.

Features

The tunnel was built to avoid the steep grades of St Helena Hill on the previous alignment of the highway, and the associated heavy truck noise and pollution. At its deepest point the tunnel is 45 metres (148 ft) below the 131-metre-high (430 ft) ridge line. There are two tunnels, with the northbound tunnel accommodating two traffic lanes and the southbound three traffic lanes, due to the gradient of the highway at this point. There is also a bicycle/pedestrian lane in each tunnel.[2]

The cost of the Tintenbar–Ewingsdale upgrade project was $862 million, jointly funded by the

Federal governments. It opened on 18 December 2015. The remaining tie-in work at each end was completed in March 2016.[3][needs update
]

The St Helena Road passes over the top of the tunnel and provides local access to the Bangalow Road (B62) that is a link between

Bangalow and Byron Bay.[4]

Milestones


Gallery

  • Looking south from St Helena Hill, the construction compound, site office and machine maintenance area at the southern portal of the tunnel, 2014
    Looking south from St Helena Hill, the construction compound, site office and machine maintenance area at the southern portal of the tunnel, 2014
  • Close up southbound tunnel southern portal under construction, 2015
    Close up southbound tunnel southern portal under construction, 2015
  • Interior of the tunnel, 2015
    Interior of the tunnel, 2015
  • Tunnel at night hours from opening, 2015
    Tunnel at night hours from opening, 2015

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Pacific Highway Tintenbar to Ewingsdale Upgrade". RTA. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
  2. ^ "Environmental Assessment Submissions Report" (PDF). NSW Roads & Traffic Authority. Government of New South Wales. May 2009. Retrieved 3 February 2011.
  3. ^ "Planning approval given for Tintenbar-Ewingsdale Pacific Highway upgrade". farnorthcoaster.com.au. 29 January 2010. Retrieved 3 February 2011.
  4. ^ 3776 Pacific Highway, Tyagarah NSW 2481, Australia to Saint Helen Tunnel, Ewingsdale NSW 2481, Australia (Map). Google Maps. 2016. Retrieved 26 November 2016.
  5. ^ "Another stage of Pacific Hwy duplication gets all clear". Australasian Transport News. 9 August 2011. Retrieved 9 August 2011.
  6. ^ Stevens, Rodney (24 January 2014). "Tunnel breakthrough a major milestone for highway upgrade". Northern Star. Retrieved 3 February 2014.

External links