Superman logo

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Superman shield
The main emblem used since 1977
Publication information
PublisherDC Comics
First appearanceAction Comics #1 (June 1938)
Created by
In story information
TypeEmblem
Element of stories featuringSuperman

The Superman shield, also known as the Superman logo or the Superman symbol, is the iconic emblem for the fictional

the Flash, Wonder Woman, Hawkman
, and many others.

In its current form, the logo is a red capital "S" inside a pentagonal yellow stylized shield with a red border. In earlier Superman stories, "S" was simply an initial for "Superman", but in the 1978 film, it was portrayed as the family crest of the House of El, the family of Superman.

Evolution of the symbol

In its original inception in Action Comics #1, Superman's symbol was a letter S with red and blue on a yellow police badge symbol that resembled a shield. The symbol was first changed a few issues later in Action Comics #7. The shield varied over the first few years of the comics, and many times was nothing more than an inverted triangle with an S inside of it.[1][2]

The shield first became a diamond in the

Fleischer cartoon serial Superman. It was black with a red S outlined with white (or occasionally with yellow). The S has varied in size and shape and the diamond shape containing it has also changed size and shape. Extreme examples of this would be the very large logo on the Dean Cain costume from the television series Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman and the comparatively small version of the shield as depicted in the 2006 film Superman Returns. It has, in most incarnations, retained its original color, while changing shape here and there. The classic logo is the basis for virtually all other interpretations of the logo.[1][2]

In the mid-1990s, when Superman's costume and powers changed briefly, during the "

Kingdom Come, an aged Superman sported an S–like symbol against a black background in a red pentagon.[1][2]

In the 2000s television series

Zod", Clark is given a crystal bearing the S logo in the style of the Superman Returns logo and is seen several times throughout the series and specifically in the season finale when a beam shaped like the logo hits a Phantom Zone escapee. The logo also appeared in the first episode of the series, when the students captured Clark by giving him a kryptonite necklace (which they didn't know was a weakness) and tied him to a cross-like beam in a cornfield and painted a red 'S' on Clark's chest (standing for Scarecrow, which was what he was meant to be as part of a high school hazing tradition) as a reference.[1]

Symbol evolution

Some of the symbols used by Superman through the years are:

  • 1938
    1938
  • 1938–39
    1938–39
  • 1940
    1940
  • 1940–46 [n 1]
    1940–46 [n 1]
  • 1944
    1944
  • 1977–present
    1977–present
  • 2001–03 [n 2]
    2001–03 [n 2]
  • 2011–16 [n 3]
    2011–16 [n 3]
Notes
  1. ^ Used mainly on Paramount/Fleischer cartoon serial Superman
  2. ^ Introduced in Superman (Vol. 2) # 175.
  3. ^ Used during the New 52 era.

Representations

Initially, the S-shield had one meaning: S for Superman. One of the first alternative meanings was presented in

Jonathan Kent and was derived from an ancient Native American symbol. The symbol was featured on a medicine blanket given to an ancestor of the Kent family by a Native American tribe after he helped to cure them of a plague and was supposed to represent a snake, an animal held to possess healing powers by the tribe (implying that, by wearing this symbol, Superman was a metaphorical healer). This was also included in the 1997 Superman encyclopedia. In 2004, Mark Waid's Superman: Birthright series says the S-Shield is the Kryptonian symbol for "hope" and Superman believes it may have begun as a coat of arms for the House of El. Later, writer Geoff Johns confirmed it was indeed a coat of arms, as well as a symbol for hope. In the 2013 film Man of Steel, Jor-El mentions that the symbol represents the House of El and means "hope", and Superman later also specifies that it is not an "S" when Lois Lane asks what the "S" was short for. Superman further explains that the design is based on a river in the 2017 film Justice League
.

In Supergirl (TV series, 2015) Season 1, episode 2 Kara states that the Kryptonian symbol stands for her family's motto, "Stronger together."

House of El

Marv Wolfman's novelization of the film Superman Returns depicts the symbol as belonging to one of the three primary houses of Krypton that brought peace to the planet after a civil uprising, a serpent coiled inside a shield, a warning not to return to the ways of violence and deception. The shield has since been taken as a coat of arms, resulting in Jor-El's continued presence in the council despite his "mad" findings. The other two are merely described, including Pol-Us' eye of vigilance and Kol-Ar's open hand of truth and justice.

Cape

In almost all versions, Superman's red cape has an all-yellow version of the logo, with a thin black (in the comics) or red (in movies, matching the red color of the cape) line separating the areas. A notable exception is in Superman: The Animated Series, where the logo was absent from Superman's cape. This was due to the difficulty in animating the S on the flowing cape. In the 2006 film Superman Returns, the logo appeared on the belt buckle in reverse colors (yellow diamond and S with red background pieces) instead of on Superman's cape. The logo is also absent from Superman's cape in the 2013 film Man of Steel due to the difficulty of animating a cape with the logo in CGI shots. In the 2011 reboot of the comic book series, on his cape is a black pentagon and S with a red background piece.

Variants

In the 1960s the tiny bottle city of

Kal-El formed the Superman Emergency Squad and would, on occasion, leave the bottle, enter the Earth's atmosphere and gain super powers to aid Superman. As designed by artist Curt Swan
, their uniforms were similar to that of Superman save for the 'S' on their chests which resembled the early version, the 'S' and border in red on a yellow field, but in an elongated triangle.

During the Reign of the Supermen story arc, Each of the four different Supermen was represented by a variant of the symbol, which each wore on their person.

Other variations include:

Logo in "Superman: Red Son"
Logo in "JL-Axis"

Wearers of the shield

Kryptonian family members of Superman wear the symbol, but sometimes it is worn to honor Superman. After The Death of Superman, many DC Comics superheroes wore a black armband with the Superman logo.

Diamond and eight shield

In the television series

Oliver Queen that the mark "gives people hope."[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Emblem History". Supermans-shop.com. Archived from the original on May 3, 2010. Retrieved September 30, 2010.
  2. ^ a b c "S Photo History". Supermanhomepage.com. Archived from the original on June 29, 2011. Retrieved September 30, 2010.
  3. ^ Teen Titans Annual (vol. 3) #1
  4. Superman
    , vol. 2, no. 174 (August 2001). DC Comics.
  5. Internet Movie Database
    . Retrieved March 18, 2011.