Tarcal

Coordinates: 48°07′53″N 21°20′34″E / 48.13128°N 21.34267°E / 48.13128; 21.34267
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Tarcal
Aerial photo of Tarcal
Aerial photo of Tarcal
UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
3915
Area code+36 47
Websitehttp://tarcal.hu/

Tarcal is a village on the eastern edge of

Tokaj-Hegyalja wine district, 55 km (34 mi) from Miskolc
.

Geography

Tarcal is located at 48°07′N 21°25′E / 48.117°N 21.417°E / 48.117; 21.417, at the western foot of the 516 m high Nagy Hill at Tokaj at the southernmost foothills of the Eperjes-Tokaj mountain range..

Tarcal is probably the best grape-growing locale of the world famous Tokaj-Hegyalja wine district. All the traditional Tokaji grape varieties (

muscat) grown here dry well on the vine, so they are suitable for excellent vintage wines, special quality Szamorodni wines, and 3-to-6 Puttonyos Tokaji aszú wines. These wines are seasoned in oakwood
casks in cellars covered with choice mould (racodium cellare, a noble cellar mould).

History

The estate was presented to Captain Turzul by Árpád at the time of the Conquest.

In 1941 the population of Tarcal was 4004.

During deportations to the

USSR in 1945 the local priest János Szerednyei voluntarily agreed to join a group of Tarcal inhabitants rounded up for deportations. He was sent to a labour camp in Vorosilovka, a part of the gulag
. Szerednyei died in a coal mine accident in 1948.

In 2015 an 8.5-meter statue of Jezus was displayed on a hill above the village.[3] The sculptor was Sándor Szabó.[4]

Jewish community

The Jewish population in Tarcal was 299 in 1941. Most of the Tarcal Jews were murdered in the

Holocaust in 1944. In 1946 only 30 Jews lived in Tarcal.[5]

Among the famous rabbis of Tarcal were:

  • Rabbi
    Kaliv
    Rebbe.
  • Rabbi Yechezkel Paneth (1813–1822), author of Mare Yeheskel (Marmaros, 1875).
  • Rabbi
    dayan
    and teacher in Tarcal.
  • Rabbi Yaakov Shapira (1876–1906), a famous scholar, often mentioned in the halachic responsa of the famous rabbis of Hungary.
  • Rabbi Yehoshua Heshil Rosner (1906–1944). He was the son-in-law of Rabbi Yaakov Shapira. Rabbi Rosner was murdered in the Holocaust in 1944.

Sights of Tarcal

The architectural sights of the village are mostly connected to the Rákóczi family. The mansions called King court, Rákóczi tavern and Sebeö mansion got their present form at the end of the 18th century.

The

Calvinist church, where a memorial tablet commemorates the Reformed Confession, which was created here by the Tarcal Council in 1564, and the oval planned Terézia chapel were built between 1770 and 1790. The renovated synagogue was built around 1800.[6]

Another interesting sight of Tarcal may be the Andrássy Manor, which was built in baroque style in the 16th century. Under the mansion, owned by the Andrássy family for several decades, there is a hidden cellar mainly used for producing and storing wine.

Images

A panorama of Tarcal taken from the Kopasz mountain

Notes

  1. ^ Tarcal at the Hungarian Central Statistical Office (Hungarian).
  2. ^ Tarcal at the Hungarian Central Statistical Office (Hungarian). 2012
  3. ^ http://tarcal.hu/aldo-jezus-szobor/ access 22 July 2015
  4. ^ https://www.kozterkep.hu/~/25062/Aldo_Krisztus_Tarcal_2015.html access 22 July 2015
  5. ^ "Pinkas Hakehillot Hungary: Tarcal". Jewishgen.org. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  6. ^ https://cja.huji.ac.il/browser.php?mode=alone&id=285419 Date of synagogue. Retrieved 31. October 2020.

References

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