Te Teko

Coordinates: 38°02′10″S 176°47′46″E / 38.03611°S 176.79611°E / -38.03611; 176.79611
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Te Teko
Rural settlement
Map
Coordinates: 38°02′10″S 176°47′46″E / 38.03611°S 176.79611°E / -38.03611; 176.79611
CountryNew Zealand
RegionBay of Plenty
Territorial authorityWhakatāne District
WardRangitāiki General Ward
CommunityRangitāiki Community
Electorates
Government
 • Territorial authorityWhakatāne District Council
 • Regional councilBay of Plenty Regional Council
Area
 • Total0.38 km2 (0.15 sq mi)
Population
 (June 2023)[2]
 • Total490
 • Density1,300/km2 (3,300/sq mi)

Te Teko is a small inland town along the banks of the Rangitaiki River in the Bay of Plenty region of New Zealand's North Island.

The township includes a racecourse, golf course, police station,[3] and a primary school.[4] The primary school was established in 1881.[5]

Te Hoko is in the rohe (tribal area) of the Ngāti Awa iwi.[6]

History and culture

History

Rangitaiki River bridge at Te Teko, c. 1920s

In the mid-1860s, Te Teko was the site of a significant siege on a Māori as part of the East Cape War.[7]

After peace came to the region, a hotel was established on the banks of the Rangitaiki River in 1879 and Te Teko rose in importance as a boat service was established to ferry hotel customers and travellers across the river. A bridge made the boat service redundant in 1915.[8]

Marae

Te Teko has several marae, which are meeting grounds for Ngāti Awa hapū:[6][9]

  • Kokohinau or Tuhimata Marae and O Ruataupare meeting house are affiliated with
    Te Pahipoto
    .
  • Te Māpou Marae and Rongotangiawa meeting house are affiliated with
    Ngāti Hāmua
    .
  • Ruaihona Marae and Ruaihona meeting house are affiliated with
    Ngāi Tamaoki
    .
  • Tuariki Marae and Tuariki meeting house are affiliated with
    Tuariki
    .
  • Tūteao Marae and Tūteao meeting house are affiliated with
    Ngā Maihi
    .
  • Uiraroa Marae and Uiraroa meeting house are affiliated with
    Ngāi Tamawera
    .

In October 2020, the Government committed $4,871,246 from the

Provincial Growth Fund to upgrade a group of 12 marae, including Ruaihona, Tuariki, Tūteao and Uiraroa Marae, creating 23 jobs. It also committed $500,000 to upgrade Te Māpou Marae, creating 6.2 jobs.[10]

Demographics

Te Teko is described by Statistics New Zealand as a rural settlement, and covers 0.38 km2 (0.15 sq mi)[1] and had an estimated population of 490 as of June 2023,[2] with a population density of 1,289 people per km2. Te Teko is part of the larger Te Teko Lakes statistical area.

Historical population for Te Teko
YearPop.±% p.a.
2006447—    
2013339−3.87%
2018444+5.54%
Source: [11]

Te Teko had a population of 444 at the

2006 census
. There were 111 households, comprising 222 males and 219 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.01 males per female, with 129 people (29.1%) aged under 15 years, 114 (25.7%) aged 15 to 29, 168 (37.8%) aged 30 to 64, and 27 (6.1%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 18.9% European/Pākehā, 93.2% Māori, 5.4% Pacific peoples, and 0.7% Asian. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 33.8% had no religion, 20.3% were Christian, 39.2% had Māori religious beliefs and 0.7% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 24 (7.6%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 66 (21.0%) people had no formal qualifications. 18 people (5.7%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 111 (35.2%) people were employed full-time, 39 (12.4%) were part-time, and 48 (15.2%) were unemployed.[11]

Te Teko Lakes statistical area

Te Teko Lakes statistical area, which also includes Te Mahoe, covers 71.10 km2 (27.45 sq mi)[1] and had an estimated population of 1,930 as of June 2023,[12] with a population density of 27 people per km2.

Historical population for Te Teko Lakes
YearPop.±% p.a.
20061,707—    
20131,449−2.31%
20181,758+3.94%
Source: [13]

Te Teko Lakes had a population of 1,758 at the

2006 census
. There were 465 households, comprising 870 males and 888 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.98 males per female. The median age was 32.9 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 435 people (24.7%) aged under 15 years, 396 (22.5%) aged 15 to 29, 747 (42.5%) aged 30 to 64, and 183 (10.4%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 36.0% European/Pākehā, 78.8% Māori, 3.4% Pacific peoples, 2.0% Asian, and 0.5% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

The percentage of people born overseas was 4.9, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 36.7% had no religion, 21.3% were Christian, 31.7% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.2% were Buddhist and 1.7% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 132 (10.0%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 318 (24.0%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $19,800, compared with $31,800 nationally. 120 people (9.1%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 516 (39.0%) people were employed full-time, 189 (14.3%) were part-time, and 135 (10.2%) were unemployed.[13]

Geography

The

East Coast Main Trunk Railway, and from it diverges the Murupara Branch line
, which skirts the south of Te Teko.

Te Teko has the highest mean daily maximum temperature (20.26 °C) of any settlement in New Zealand, although it is not the warmest town in New Zealand as the mean daily minimum temperature of 8.56 °C is comparatively low. Rainfall is high, averaging 1474mm per year.[14]

Education

Te Kura o Te Teko is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students,[15] with a roll of 128 as of February 2024.[16]

References

  1. ^ a b c "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (regional councils); "Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (territorial authorities); "Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023. (urban areas)
  3. ^ Zoomin.co.nz map
  4. ^ Te Kete Ipurangi schools database
  5. ^ Te Ara Encyclopedia of NZ
  6. ^ a b "Te Kāhui Māngai directory". tkm.govt.nz. Te Puni Kōkiri.
  7. ^ The New Zealand Wars: A History of the Maori Campaigns and the Pioneering Period: Volume II: The Hauhau Wars, 1864–72 by James Cowan, F.R.G.S.
  8. ^ Te Ara encyclopedia of NZ Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ "Māori Maps". maorimaps.com. Te Potiki National Trust.
  10. Provincial Growth Fund
    . 9 October 2020.
  11. ^ a b "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. 7015174 and 7015175.
  12. ^ "Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
  13. ^ a b "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Te Teko Lakes (202400). 2018 Census place summary: Te Teko Lakes
  14. ^ Climate charts for Te Teko
  15. ^ "Te Kura o Te Teko Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
  16. Education Review Office
    .