Tehran Metro Line 1
Tehran Metro Line 1 | |
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Tehran Province | |
Termini | |
Stations | 29+3 (Including IKIA branch) |
Service | |
Type | Rapid transit |
System | Tehran Metro |
Operator(s) | Tehran Urban and Suburban Railways Organization (Metro) |
Depot(s) | Tehran-South Depot |
History | |
Opened | 28 August 2001 (Initially)[1] 30 November 2023 (Most recent)[2] |
Technical | |
Line length | 86.9 km (54.0 mi) |
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) |
Electrification | Third rail |
Operating speed | 80 km/h (main line) 120 km/h (IKIA branch) |
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Tehran Metro Line 1, coloured red on system maps, runs north–south and is 86.9 kilometers (54.0 mi) of which 14.9 km (9.3 mi) is underground (from Tajrish station to Shush Station) and the rest at grade (at surface level). The number of stations along the main line is 29 of which 22 stations are underground and 7 above. The Airport branch has another 3 stations, all at grade. As of 2005[update], the line's total capacity is 650,000 passengers per day and trains make a scheduled stop of 20 seconds per station. The trains are made up of seven wagons, giving a nominal capacity of 1,300 seated and standing passengers. The maximum speed of the trains is 80 km/h (50 mph) per hour, in practice tempered to an average 45 km/h (28 mph) due to station stops, but 120 km/h (75 mph) on the Airport branch, so travel time for the 49 km (30 mi) from Shahed - Bagher Shahr Metro Station (short Shahed station) to Parand is just 34 minutes.[3]
Line 1 runs mostly north–south, and from Shahed station has interchange platforms for its extension, sometimes in between termed as Metro Line 8, to Imam Khomeini International Airport completed in August 2017[3] and extended to Parand in December 2023.
First stage of the line was from
Route
The line starts at the northern terminus of
at Shahed station.Imam Khomeini Airport branch
Since April 2016 the 4 km (2.5 mi) branch from further platforms at
References
- ^ a b Schwandl, Robert (2010). "Asia - Iran - Tehran Metro". UrbanRail.net. Archived from the original on October 1, 2015. Retrieved January 17, 2011.
- ^ a b "Parand metro extension inaugurated". Metro Report International. 4 December 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
- ^ a b c "Phase 2 of Tehran Metro Line 8 Ready". Financial Tribune. 2 August 2017. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
- ^ List of Tehran metro stations (Tehran Metro official website)