Telecommunications in Botswana
Telecommunications in Botswana include newspapers, radio, television, fixed and mobile telephones, and the Internet.
In addition to the government-owned newspaper and national
Radio stations
- 2 state-owned national radio stations; 3 privately owned radio stations broadcast locally (2007);[2]
- AM 8, FM 13, shortwave 4 (2001).
Television stations
One state-owned and one privately owned; privately owned satellite TV subscription service is available (2007).[2]
Television sets in use: [3]
- 101,713 (2001);
- 98,568 (2003).
- 173,327 (2006)
- 297,233 (2008)
- 297,971 (2011)
- 365,650 (2014).
Telephones
Main lines in use:
- 160,500 lines, 134th in the world (2012);[2]
- 136,900 (2006).
Mobile cellular in use:
- 3.1 million lines, 129th in the world (2012);[2]
Telephone system [2]
- general assessment: Botswana is participating in regional development efforts; expanding fully digital system with fiber-optic cables linking the major population centers in the east as well as a system of open-wire lines, microwave radio relays links, and radiotelephone communication stations (2011);
- domestic: fixed-line teledensity has declined in recent years and now stands at roughly 7 telephones per 100 persons; mobile-cellular teledensity now pushing 140 telephones per 100 persons (2011);
- international: country code - 267; international calls are made via satellite, using international direct dialing; 2 international exchanges; digital microwave radio relay links to Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and South Africa; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean) (2011).
ISDB-T
Features:
- Supports ISDB-T broadcast (13 segments).
- MPEG-2/ MPEG-4 AVC/ H.264 HD/ SD video.
- DiVX Compatible with 480i / 480p / 720p / 1080i/ 1080p video formats. Auto and manually scan all available TV and radio channels.
- Aspect ratio 16:9 and 4:3.
- 1000 channels memory.
- Parental control.
- Teletext / Bit map subtitle.
- Compliant with ETSI.
- Supported 7 days EPG function.
- VBI Teletext support 6 MHz software setting Auto / Manual program search.
- Multi language supported.
Internet
Internet top-level domain: .bw
- 241,272 users, 148th in the world; 11.5% of the population, 166th in the world (2012);[4][5]
- 120,000 users, 154th in the world (2009);[2]
- 80,000 users (2007).
- 16,407 fixed broadband subscriptions, 134th in the world; 0.8% of the population, 143rd in the world;[4][6]
- 348,124 wireless broadband subscriptions, 102nd in the world; 16.6% of the population, 76th in the world.[7]
- 1,806 hosts (2012);[2]
- 6,374 hosts (2008).
Internet IPv4 addresses: 100,096 addresses allocated, less than 0.05% of the world total, 47.7 addresses per 1000 people (2012).[8][9]
Internet Service Providers:[needs update]
- 11 ISPs (2001);
- 2 ISPs (1999).
ADSL has been introduced in the following areas: Gaborone, Tlkokweng, Mogoditsane, Phakalane, Francistown, Lobatse, Palapye, Maun, Kasane, Selibe-Phikwe, Letlhakane, Jwaneng, and Orapa.[10]
See also
- Botswana
- Botswana Television
- Media of Botswana
- Internet in Botswana
- Botswana Internet Exchange
- Telephone numbers in Botswana
- Botswana Communications Regulatory Authority
References
This article needs additional citations for verification. (March 2007) |
- This article incorporates public domain material from The World Factbook (2024 ed.).
- ^ "Botswana Mobile Operators and Fixed Network Operators list (Africa mobile and fixed network operators)". www.africantelecomsnews.com. Retrieved 2018-02-13.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Botswana", World Fact Book, U.S. Central Intelligence Agency, 7 January 2014. Retrieved 21 January 2014.
- ^ "Botswana Household access and use of Information & Communication Technologies-2014" (PDF). Statistics Botswana. 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.
- ^ a b Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" Archived 2017-03-29 at the Wayback Machine, Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013
- ^ "Percentage of Individuals using the Internet 2000-2012", International Telecommunications Union (Geneva), June 2013, retrieved 22 June 2013
- ^ "Fixed (wired)-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 2012", Dynamic Report, ITU ITC EYE, International Telecommunication Union. Retrieved on 29 June 2013.
- ^ "Active mobile-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 2012", Dynamic Report, ITU ITC EYE, International Telecommunication Union. Retrieved on 29 June 2013.
- ^ Select Formats Archived 2009-05-13 at the Wayback Machine, Country IP Blocks. Accessed on 2 April 2012. Note: Site is said to be updated daily.
- ^ Population, The World Factbook, United States Central Intelligence Agency. Accessed on 2 April 2012. Note: Data are mostly for 1 July 2012.
- , retrieved 2022-11-15