Ten Computational Canons

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The Ten Computational Canons was a collection of ten Chinese mathematical works, compiled by early Tang dynasty mathematician Li Chunfeng (602–670), as the official mathematical texts for imperial examinations in mathematics.

The Ten Computational Canons includes:

  1. Zhoubi Suanjing (Zhou Shadow Mathematical Classic)
  2. Jiuzhang Suanshu
    (The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art)
  3. Haidao Suanjing (The Sea Island Mathematical Classic)
  4. Sunzi Suanjing (The Mathematical Classic of Sun Zi)
  5. Zhang Qiujian Suanjing (The Mathematical Classic of Zhang Qiujian)
  6. Wucao Suanjing (Computational Canon of the Five Administrative Sections)
  7. Xiahou Yang Suanjing (The Mathematical Classic of Xiahou Yang)
  8. Wujing Suanshu (Computational Prescriptions of the Five Classics)
  9. Jigu Suanjing (Continuation of Ancient Mathematical Classic)
  10. Zhui Shu (Method of Interpolation)

It was specified in Tang dynasty laws on examination that Sunzi Suanjing and the Computational Canon of the Five Administrative Sections together required one year of study; The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art plus Haidao Suanjing three years; Jigu Suanjing three years; Zhui Shu four years; and Zhang Qiujian and Xia Houyang one year each.

The government of the

Li Zhi and Zhu Shijie
.

In the

Complete Library of the Four Treasuries
.

  • Zhoubi Suanjing
    Zhoubi Suanjing
  • The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art
    The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art
  • Haidao Suanjing
    Haidao Suanjing
  • Sunzi Suanjing
    Sunzi Suanjing
  • Computational Canon of the Five Administrative Sections
    Computational Canon of the Five Administrative Sections
  • Jigu Suanjing
    Jigu Suanjing
  • Shushu Jiyi
    Shushu Jiyi

References

  • Jean Claude Martzloff, A History of Chinese Mathematics, pp. 123–126. .