The Queen's Messenger
The Queen's Messenger | |
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W2XAD | |
Release | September 11, 1928 |
The Queen's Messenger was the first
Background
The 1928 one act play written by
The teleplay starred retired actress Izetta Jewell. It was noted by the viewers that in the television receivers she appeared trimmer than in real life and that television made a person look slimmer and younger. The Brooklyn Daily Eagle newspaper in an article at the time observed that even the heavy set opera singer Ernestine Schumann-Heink would look like a charming slender woman if on television.[4] The co-star of the television play was Maurice Randall, appearing as a John Bull-type Englishman.[4]
Plot
A
Television receivers
The televised play was received on televisions that were
Six televisions were set up around the WGY studios and connected by
Special effects
Special techniques had to be devised to show the action movements on a three inch television screen. One was where the likeness of a character was shown to the audience instead of the real person. The facial movements of this figure were then presented in sync with the sound of the spoken parts. This sound part came from a separate radio receiver, that was placed under the television receiver.[14]
To show the action parts of the play, special effect props were developed. One example was where the Queen's messenger took a drink of wine – a wine glass appeared and a liquid poured into it from a long-neck bottle. Other props used for the play were watch dials, keys, revolvers, and stacks of documents. The stage for the play consisted of three spotlights, three scanning machines, three microphones, background scenes and other apparatus. The stage coordinator for these props was Mortimer Steward.[4]
Drawbacks
The transmission was a test of
See also
- Queen's Messenger
References
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The first broadcasting of television drama is pictured here. The drama was "The Queen's Messenger", by J. Hartley Manners and it went through the air from WGY.
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- ^ a b c "The Development of Television". World Heritage Grimeton. Sweden. July 21, 2014. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
The first performance took place on September 11, 1928, and the first transmission was made during the Schenectady station WGY's ordinary TV time at 1:30 PM and another at 11:30 PM.
- ^ a b Early Television Museum. "The Queen's Messenger". Early Television Museum website. Hilliard, Ohio, United States. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
- ^ "General Electric Engineers Enthusiastic over Test of Invention". Standard Union. September 12, 1928. Retrieved June 7, 2020.
- ^ Kisseloff 1997, p. 11.
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- ^ Baird, Iain L.; Baird, Malcolm H.I. "The Play's the Thing: The Man with the Flower in his Mouth". Baird Television. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
The first occurred on 11 September 1928, conducted by General Electric from their Schenectady, NY station – to test Ernst Alexanderson's new 48-line television system. The play was "The Queen's Messenger", a melodramatic piece by London-born J. Hartley Manners. Arguably it was a more adventuresome production in that it used three cameras. Director, Mortimer Stewart, mixed the feeds in a control box. However, only four Octagonal GE receivers were tuned in.
Sources
- Kisseloff, Jeff (1997). The Box: An Oral History of Television, 1920–1961. Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-025265-1.
In 1928, the station received gobs of publicity when it broadcast the first television drama, J. Hartley Manner's 'The Queen's Messenger.'