Thomas Kilby Smith

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Thomas Kilby Smith
54th Ohio Infantry
2nd Division, XVII Corps
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War
Other workDiplomat, journalist
Signature

Thomas Kilby Smith (September 23, 1820 – December 14, 1887) was a lawyer, soldier, and diplomat from the state of

Western Theater of operations before failing health forced him to a series of desk jobs.[1]

Early life and career

Smith was born in Boston, Massachusetts, on September 23, 1820. He was the eldest son of Captain George Smith and Eliza Bicker Walter. Both his paternal and maternal forefathers were active and prominent in the professional life and in the government of New England.

His parents moved to

United States Marshal for the Southern District of Ohio and deputy clerk of Hamilton County.[2]

Civil War

Smith entered the Union Army on September 9, 1861, as a

He was conspicuous in the Battle of Shiloh, on April 6 and 7, 1862, assuming command of Stuart's Brigade, Sherman's Division, during the second day. As commander of a brigade in the XV and then in the XVII Army Corps, he participated in all the campaigns of the Army of the Tennessee; being also for some months on staff duty with General Ulysses S. Grant.

He was commissioned as a

Mobile, Alabama, he assumed the command of the Department of Southern Alabama and Florida, and then of the Post and District of Maine. He was brevetted as a major general
for gallant and meritorious service.

Postbellum career

After the war he removed to Torresdale, Philadelphia. In 1866 President Andrew Johnson appointed him as the United States Consul at Panama. He inventoried Julius H. Kroehl's personal belongings (the first successful deep diving submarine) when he died presumably by the bends in Panama. At the time of his death, he was engaged in journalism in New York City.

On May 2, 1848, he married Elizabeth Budd, daughter of Dr. William Budd McCullough and Arabella Sanders Piatt, of Cincinnati. She was a gifted and devout woman, and through her influence and that of the venerable archbishop Purcell he became a Catholic some years before his death. He left five sons and three daughters.

In 1911, a bronze bust of Smith by sculptor Louis Milione was dedicated in Vicksburg National Military Park. Smith's sons paid for the plaque and donated it to the park.[5]

54th Ohio Infantry Monument

The monument is located in the

William T. Sherman's XV Army Corps and was commanded by Lt. Col. Cyrus W. Fisher
.

See also

References

  • Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from the National Park Service
  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Thomas Kilby Smith". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

Notes

  1. ^ Appleton's Cyclopedia
  2. ^ Officers of the Volunteer Army and Navy who Served in the Civil War, L.R. Hamersly & Co., 1893.
  3. ^ Genealogy and Local History in Union County, Ohio, "History of Jerome Township," p. 108.
  4. ^ "Louisiana State University". Archived from the original on March 10, 2009. Retrieved May 18, 2012.
  5. ^ "Col. Thomas K.Smith, US Commander". Archived from the original on October 15, 2006.

External links