Thomas Pope

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Thomas Pope
Bornc. 1507
Died29 January 1559
Clerkenwell Edit this on Wikidata
Position heldMember of the 1536 Parliament, Member of the 1539-40 Parliament Edit this on Wikidata

Sir Thomas Pope (c. 1507 – 29 January 1559), was a prominent public servant in mid-16th-century England, a

Member of Parliament, a wealthy landowner, and the founder of Trinity College, Oxford
.

Early life

Pope was born at

]

Parliament

He was

Trinity College

As early as 1555, he had begun to arrange for the endowment of a college at Oxford, for which he bought the site and buildings of Durham College, the Oxford house of the abbey of Durham, from George Owen and William Martyn. He received a royal charter for the establishment and endowment of a college of the "Holy and Undivided Trinity" (now known simply as Trinity College) on 8 March 1556.[1]

The foundation provided for a president, twelve fellows and eight scholars, with a schoolhouse at Hook Norton. The number of scholars was subsequently increased to twelve, the schoolhouse being given up. On 28 March 1556, the members of the college were put in possession of the site, and they were formally admitted on 29 May 1556.[1]

Death

Pope died at Clerkenwell on 29 January 1559, and was buried at St Stephen's, Walbrook; but his remains were subsequently removed to Trinity College, where his widow erected a semi-Gothic alabaster monument to his memory.[3]

Personal life

Pope was married three times, to Elizabeth Gunston, Margaret (Townsend) and Elizabeth (Blount), but left no children.[4] Much of his property was left to charitable and religious foundations, and the bulk of his Oxfordshire estates passed to the family of his brother, John Pope of Wroxton, and his descendants, the viscounts Dillon and the earls of Guilford and barons North.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Chisholm 1911, p. 87.
  2. ^ a b "Pope, Thomas (1506/7–59), of Clerkenwell, London and Tittenhanger, Herts". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 10 July 2012.
  3. ^ Chisholm 1911, pp. 87–88.
  4. ^ Blakiston, Herbert Edward Douglas (1896). "Pope, Thomas (1507?-1559)" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 46. pp. 135–137.
  5. ^ Chisholm 1911, p. 88.
Preceded by
?
Custos Rotulorum of Surrey
bef. 1544–1559
Succeeded by