Thomas William Brotherton

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General

Sir Thomas Brotherton

GCB
Born10 December 1782[1]
London, England
Died20 January 1868(1868-01-20) (aged 85)
Esher, Surrey
Allegiance Great Britain
Service/branch British Army
RankGeneral
Battles/warsPeninsular War
French Revolutionary Wars
AwardsGCB

General Sir Thomas William Browne Brotherton,

GCB (10 December 1782 – 20 January 1868) was a British Army
officer.

Early life

Thomas was the son of William Browne Brotherton and his wife, Mary.[2][1]

Military career

Brotherton entered the 2nd or

Côa, at Bussaco, Fuentes de Oñoro, Battle of Salamanca, where he was wounded, Vitoria, the Pyrenees, the Nivelle, and the Nive, where he was severely wounded and taken prisoner.[2]

Gravestone of General Sir Thomas Brotherton

Wellington speaks of Brotherton's employment in the Estrella,[3] of his valuable reports,[4] of his conduct at the Côa,[5] and how he was exchanged after the battle of the Nive.[6] He was made major by brevet on Wellington's special recommendation on 28 Nov 1811, promoted major in his regiment on 26 May 1812, promoted to brevet lieutenant-colonel and appointed CB in 1817.[2]

In 1830 he was appointed

lieutenant-general and in 1855 he was advanced to KCB. In 1859 he became colonel of the 1st dragoon guards, in 1860 he was promoted to full general and in 1861 he was advanced to GCB.[2]

Marriages

Brotherton was married firstly in 1819 to Louisa Anne Straton (1802–1847), the daughter of General John Warde Straton.[7] By this marriage he had issue an only son, John William Brotherton, who died on 1 September 1878.[8]

In 1865, at the age of eighty, he was married to his second wife, Thomasina Hare, the daughter of the Rev. Walter Hare. Lady Brotherton died, aged 68 years, on 31 May 1895.[9]

Death

Brotherton died in January 1868, aged 85, at his son's house near Esher, now known as Upper Court. He is buried in the churchyard of St. Andrew's Church, Cobham.[10][2]

He left effects of more than £29,000 (equivalent to £2,776,000 in 2021).[11]

References

  1. ^ a b London, England, Church of England Baptisms, Marriages and Burials, 1538–1812
  2. ^
    doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/3576. Retrieved 17 June 2019. (Subscription or UK public library membership
    required.)
  3. ^ Wellington, Despatches, iv. p. 614
  4. ^ Wellington, Despatches, v p. 79
  5. ^ Wellington, Despatches, v. p. 293
  6. ^ Wellington, Despatches, vii p. 237
  7. ^ Death registered in Kensington registration district in the second quarter of 1847.
  8. ^ The Times (Saturday, 7 September 1878), p. 1.
  9. ^ Principal Probate Registry, Calendar of the Grants of Probate and Letters of Administration made in the Probate Registries of the High Court of Justice in England (1895), p. 295. Death registered in Fulham registration district in the second quarter of 1895 (age given as 84 years).
  10. ^ "Thomas William Brotherton". Esher District Local History Society. Retrieved 8 November 2011.
  11. ^ Principal Probate Registry, Calendar of the Grants of Probate and Letters of Administration made in the Probate Registries of the High Court of Justice in England (1868), pp. 138–139.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain"Brotherton, Thomas William". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.

Military offices
Preceded by Colonel of the 15th (The King's) Regiment of (Light) Dragoons (Hussars)
1849–1859
Succeeded by
Preceded by Colonel of the 1st (King's) Dragoon Guards
1859–1868
Succeeded by
Sir James Jackson