Thrust stage
In
props and scenery to receive thorough consideration to ensure that no perspective is blocked from view. A high-backed chair, for instance, when placed stage right, could create a blind spot in the stage left
action.
History
The thrust stage is the earliest stage type in western theatre, first appearing in
Shakespeare, were performed on theatre with an open thrust stage, such as those of the Globe Theatre
.
The thrust stage was generally out of use for centuries, and was resurrected by Orson Welles when he staged Doctor Faustus for the Federal Theatre Project in 1937. There, the thrust apron extended over three rows of seats at Maxine Elliott's Theatre, extending 20 feet. "It was constructed especially for the production and was probably one of the first to break out of the procenium arch in a Broadway playhouse", wrote critic Richard France.[2]
Later resurrected by director
Their Festival Theatre was originally under a tent, until a permanent thrust stage theatre facility was constructed in 1957. Since that time dozens of other thrust stage venues have been built using the concept.Examples
North America
Canada
- Prairie Theatre Exchange in Winnipeg, Manitoba
United States
Westminster Playhouse in Westminster California
- Casa Mañana in Fort Worth, TX
- A Noise Within in Pasadena, CA
- ANTA Washington Square Theatre in Greenwich Village, New York (now demolished)
- Octagon Stage at the Alabama Shakespeare Festival in Montgomery, Alabama
- Mark Taper Forum in Los Angeles, CA
- John W. Huntington Theatre at Hartford Stage in Hartford, Connecticut
- Downtown Disney, Florida
- Alhambra Dinner Theatre in Jacksonville, Florida
- Gateway Theatrein Chicago
- Chicago Shakespeare Theatrein Chicago
- Ethel M. Barber Theaterat Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois
- Guthrie Theater in Minneapolis
- Greenbelt Arts Center in Greenbelt, Maryland
- Purple Rose Theatre in Chelsea, Michigan
- Crossroads Theater in New Brunswick, New Jersey
- George Street Playhouse in New Brunswick, New Jersey
- Circle in the Square Theatre, New York City
- Vivian Beaumont Theater at Lincoln Center, New York
- Mystère theater in the Treasure Island hotel in Paradise, Nevada]]
- Carolina Actors Studio Theatre in Charlotte, North Carolina
- Elevation Church in Charlotte, North Carolina
- O'Reilly Theater in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- Kleberg Stage at the Zach Theatre in Austin, Texas
- Blackfriars Playhouse at the American Shakespeare Centerin Staunton, Virginia
- Playhouse at the Overture Center for the Artsin Madison, Wisconsin
- American Players Theatre in Spring Green, Wisconsin
- Barksdale Theatre at the Shops at Willow Lawn in Richmond, Virginia
- Theatre Suburbia in Houston, Texas
Europe
Germany
- Waldbühne ("Forest Stage"), Berlin
Greece
- Numerous Greek theatres, such as the one in Epidaurus
United Kingdom
- Questors Theatre, Ealing
- Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England
- Gulbenkian Theatrein Canterbury, England
- Globe Theatre in London, England. All other Elizabethan theatres were also in the same style.
- Olivier Theatre in the National Theatre, London
- Everyman Theatre in Liverpool, England
- Chichester Festival Theatre. Notable for the fact that the stage is hexagonal, and is surrounded by the audience on three sides.
- Swan Theatrein Stratford-upon-Avon, England
- Courtyard Theatre in Stratford-upon-Avon, England
- Quarry Theatre at the West Yorkshire Playhouse, Leeds
- Riverside Theatre in Coleraine, Northern Ireland
Asia
India
- Prithvi Theatre, Mumbai
- Bharat Bhavan, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
- Ranga Shankara, Bangalore
Singapore
- Ngee Ann Kongsi Theatre, located at W!LD RICE Funan
Oceania
Australia
- York Theatre, part of the Seymour Centre, Sydney
- Roundhouse Theatre, part of WAAPA, Perth
References
- ^ "Open stage | theatre". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved Sep 15, 2019.
- ISBN 0838719724.
- ^ "Our Timeline". Stratford Festival. Retrieved July 24, 2023.
- ^ "Maps and Guides | Stratford Festival Official Website | Stratford Festival". Stratfordfestival.ca. Retrieved 2019-09-15.
External links
- "RSC Transformation: The thrust stage". Archived from the original on August 9, 2013.
- "Stage Types - Thrust". Theatre Design.
- Mystère theatre diagram Diagram of Cirque du Soleil's Mystère theatre
- Thrust stage diagram