Toghan-Shah

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Toghan-Shah Abu Bakr (died 1185 or 1186)

emir of Nishapur from 1174 until his death. He was succeeded by his son, Sanjar-Shah
.

Biography

Toghan-Shah was the son of

Khwarezm. Trouble for him appeared with the arrival in Khurasan of the exiled Khwarezmshah Sultan Shah. With a contingent of Qara Khitai troops, Sultan Shah established a power base in Khurasan and soon turned on Toghan-Shah. The latter was incapable of withstanding Sultan Shah's attacks, and as a result he lost Tus to him in 1181.[1]

For the rest of Toghan-Shah's reign he continued to suffer from Sultan Shah's raids. Attempts to enlist support against him from Tekish, the current Khwarezmshah, or from the Ghurids, who had given him a princess in marriage, were unsuccessful.[1] In 1185 or 1186 he died and left his realm to his son, Sanjar-Shah.

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Bosworth, p. 190

References

  • Bosworth, C.E. "The Political and Dynastic History of the Iranian World (A.D. 1000-1217)." The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 5: The Saljuq and Mongol Periods. Edited by J.A. Boyle. Great Britain: Cambridge University Press, 1968.
Preceded by Emir of Nishapur
1174–1185/6
Succeeded by