Tsilaisite

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Tsilaisite
General
Category
Mohs scale hardness
7 to 7.5
LusterVitreous
StreakWhite

Tsilaisite is a manganese rich variety of elbaite tourmaline.[2] It is also known as Tsilaizite.[3] Tsilaisite is related Fluor-tsilaisite.[4] The gem is named after the location it was first found.[5]

History

It was first reported in the Tsilaisina (also called Tsilaizina) Mine in Vakinankaratra, Madagascar.[3]

The gem was originally described as tsilaisite. But then it was discredited in 2006. In 2011 it was reapproved as tsilaisite.[5]

Characteristics

Color

In plane polarized light, the gem is pleochroic.[6] Tsilaisite can be deep pink, red,[2] orangish-yellow, brownish-gold,[3] or greenish-yellow.[5]

Chemistry

Manganese makes up to 3% of the gem's chemistry.[3]

References

  1. S2CID 235729616
    .
  2. ^ .
  3. ^ a b c d "Tsilaisite". National Gem Lab. 2017-03-27. Retrieved 2021-09-27.
  4. S2CID 129149776
    .
  5. ^ a b c "Tsilaisite". www.mindat.org. Retrieved 2021-09-27.
  6. .