Tuluva Narasa Nayaka

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Tuluva Narasa Nayaka

Karyakarta
Regent of the Vijayanagara Empire
In office
1491 CE – 1503 CE
MonarchNarasimha Raya II
Succeeded byViranarasimha Raya
Personal details
Died1503 CE
Adil Shahi Sultanate (present-day Vijayapura, Karnataka, India)
Manner of deathAssassination
Spouse(s)Tippambika
Nagala Devi
Obamamba
ChildrenViranarasimha Raya (from Tippambika)
Krishnadevaraya (from Nagala Devi)
Achyuta Deva Raya (from Obamamba)
Parents
ProfessionImperial Regent, Prime Minister, Commander-in-chief, Protector of the Realm to Narasimha Raya II
Military service
Allegiance Vijayanagara Empire

Tuluva Narasa Nayaka was an Indian

general a Bunt chieftain and later an Imperial Regent who founded the Tuluva dynasty of the Vijayanagara Empire. He was the father of the Emperors Viranarasimha Raya, Krishnadevaraya and Achyuta Deva Raya
.

Biography

Tuluva Narasa Nayaka, like his father

Gajapatis away from the Empire and quelled many rebellions by unfaithful chieftains, trying to exert their independence.[citation needed
]

Capturing Narasimha Raya II in fortress of Penukonda

After the death of Emperor Saluva Narasimha Deva Raya in 1491, crown prince Thimma Bhupala was assassinated by an army commander. The faithful Narasa Nayaka then crowned the other prince, Narasimha Raya II but retained all administrative powers in order to bring stability to the empire. Narasimha Raya II was a teenager when he became Emperor of the Vijayanagara Empire, and real power lay in the hands of his guardian, Tuluva Narasa Nayaka. In 1494, Narasa Captured Narasimha II in Fortress of Penukonda. Narasa Nayaka reigned over the Vijayanagara Empire in disguise of Narasimha Raya II.

Narasa Nayaka's victory over south

Hoysala campaign

During August 1463, when

Chera, Madurai area, Heuna or Hoysala chief of Srirangapatna and Gokarna on the west coast were brought under Vijayanagara empire control in one long successful campaign which ended in May 1497.[citation needed
]

Resistance to Gajapati Prataparudra Deva

On 27 November 1496, the

Pennar but Narasa Nayaka held out and succeeded in a stalemate.[citation needed
] He was succeeded by his eldest son Viranarasimha Raya in 1503 CE.[citation needed]

Third Adil Shahi War and Death

Due to ongoing internal strife within the Vijayanagara Empire and the tenuous central control, independent sultans of the divided

Bahmani Sultanate saw an opportunity to take advantage of the situation. Mahmud Shah, citing unspecified reasons, marched against Vijayanagara
, breaking the existing peace. The Sultanate army advanced to Hutgi, then joined forces with contingents from other
Adil Shah of Bijapur.[2]It is evident that Tuluva Narasa Nayaka understood the precarious situation and wisely chose not to engage the combined armies of the Shahi kingdoms on two fronts simultaneously.[3][4][5]

Tuluva Narasa Nayaka was an astute ruler who wasted no time in strengthening the empire. As the

Notes

  1. ^ Majumdar, R.C. (2006). The Delhi Sultanate, Mumbai: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, p.306
  2. .
  3. ^ Sastri, Kallidaikurichi Aiyah Nilakanta (1959). History of India: Medieval India. S. Viswanathan. p. 127.
  4. ^ Nayeem, M. A. (1974). External Relations of the Bijapur Kingdom, 1489-1686 A.D.: A Study in Diplomatic History. Sayeedia Research Institute. p. 119.
  5. .
  6. .
  7. ^ Majumdar, Ramesh Chandra (1960). The Delhi Sultanate. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. p. 304.
  8. ^ "India - Wars, Rivalries, Conflict | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 21 February 2024.

References

  • Dr. Suryanath U. Kamat, Concise History of Karnataka, 2001, MCC, Bangalore (Reprinted 2002)
  • Prof K.A. Nilakanta Sastry, History of South India, From Prehistoric times to fall of Vijayanagar, 1955, OUP, New Delhi (Reprinted 2002)
Preceded by
Vijayanagar empire

1491–1503
Succeeded by