Tzath I of Lazica

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Tzath I
წათე I
King of Lazica
Reignca. 522 – after 527
PredecessorDamnazes
SuccessorOpsites

Tzath I (

Byzantine emperor Justin I (r. 518–527) for aid. He was the first Christian king of Lazica.[1]

Tzath was the son of

baptized as a Christian, and wedded to a noble wife, Valeriana. After having received the insignia and royal robes that signified both his royal status and his submission to the Byzantine emperor, he returned to Lazica.[3][4][1]

Tzath is mentioned for the last time with the outbreak of the

Iberians. He sent for aid to Emperor Justinian I (r. 527–565), who had just succeeded his uncle Justin. Justinian responded by sending an army, which allowed Lazica to resist the Persians successfully.[3][5]

Professor Cyril Toumanoff has conjectured that Tzath's reign lasted until circa 540, when he was succeeded by his possible son, Gubazes II. Opsites, an uncle of Gubazes, is mentioned by the 6th-century Byzantine historian Procopius as "king of the Lazi" on one occasion and as prince of east Abasgia on the other. If indeed a king, Opsites's reign may well be placed between those of Tzath and Gubazes. Toumanoff, however, further assumes that Opsites was a member of the Lazic royal family and prince of Abasgia, but never a king of Lazica, thus making Gubazes a direct successor of Tzath I.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b Odisheli 2018, p. 1541.
  2. ^ Martindale, Jones & Morris 1980, pp. 344, 1207.
  3. ^ a b Martindale, Jones & Morris 1980, p. 1207.
  4. ^ Greatrex & Lieu 2002, pp. 79–80.
  5. ^ Greatrex & Lieu 2002, p. 82.
  6. ^ Toumanoff 1980, pp. 78–85.

Sources

  • Greatrex, Geoffrey; Lieu, Samuel N. C. (2002). The Roman Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars (Part II, 363–630 AD). London, United Kingdom: Routledge. .
  • Martindale, John Robert; Jones, Arnold Hugh Martin; Morris, J., eds. (1980). The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, Volume II: A.D. 395–527. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. .
  • Odisheli, Manana (2018). "Tsathes I". In Nicholson, Oliver (ed.). .
  • Toumanoff, Cyril (1980). "How Many Kings Named Opsites?". In Coddington, John Insley; Thompson, Neil D.; Anderson, Robert Charles (eds.). A Tribute to John Insley Coddington on the Occasion of the Fortieth Anniversary of the American Society of Genealogists. Association for the Promotion of Scholarship in Genealogy.
Preceded by King of Lazica
521/522 – after 527
Succeeded by