U3 (Nuremberg U-Bahn)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

U3
standard gauge
Electrification750 V DC third rail
Route map

0.0 km
Großreuth bei Schweinau
1.1 km
Gustav-Adolf-Straße
1.7 km
Sündersbühl
Deutsche Bahn S-Bahn
2.6 km
Rothenburger Straße
S-Bahn
3.6 km
Plärrer
Nuremberg tramway
Deutsche Bahn S-Bahn R-Bahn
to Roth
to Augsburg
Deutsche Bahn S-Bahn
4.4 km
Opernhaus
4.9 km
Nürnberg Hauptbahnhof
Deutsche Bahn S-Bahn R-Bahn Nuremberg tramway
Dürrenhof
Deutsche Bahn
S-Bahn
Deutsche Bahn
Pegnitz River
5.7 km
Wöhrder Wiese
Nuremberg tramway
6.2 km
Rathenauplatz
Nuremberg tramway
Airport interchange
7.2 km
Maxfeld
7.6 km
Kaulbachplatz
8.2 km
Friedrich-Ebert-Platz
Nuremberg tramway
8.7 km
Klinikum Nord
9.1 km
Nordwestring
9.2 km

The U3 is an underground line in

Gustav Adolf Straße and the tramway line 4 is faster for getting from Friedrich Ebert Platz to Plärrer
than the respective U3 connection.

History

While the original plans of the U-Bahn network to be all called for at least three main trunk lines on their entire dedicated corridors, financial constraints and the decision not to abandon the

Nuremberg tramway network, as service thru Pirckheimer Straße was shut down (while the rails and overhead wiring remained as a backup in case of closures on other routes) due to the potential of one line "cannibalizing" the ridership of the other.[1][2]
An extension of the southern branch towards Großreuth was opened on 15 October 2020. Further extensions are under construction along the southern branch of U3.

Planned extensions

Out of all Nuremberg U-Bahn lines, U3 is the youngest and the only one with extensions currently under construction. After the northern branch reached an endpoint for the time being at Nordwestring in May 2017, construction is ongoing along the southern branch. An extension west towards Großreuth bei Schweinau was opened on 15 October 2020. Further extensions towards Kleinreuth bei Schweinau and Gebersdorf are already under construction.[3] There is a longstanding plan to use part or all of the old Bibertbahn right of way for further extensions. An expansion of the Northern branch is not planned as of 2018 but variously debated and suggested politically.[4]

Stations

The Undergroundstation Wöhrder Wiese
Stations Transfers
U3
Gebersdorf planned opening 2025[5][6][7][8]
Kleinreuth planned opening 2025[9][10][11][12]
Großreuth
Gustav-Adolf-Straße
Bus
Sündersbühl
 
Rothenburger Straße
U2 S1
Plärrer
U1 U2 Nuremberg tramway Nuremberg tramway Nuremberg tramway Bus
Opernhaus
U2
Hauptbahnhof U1 U2 S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S-Bahn R-Bahn Deutsche Bahn Nuremberg tramway Nuremberg tramway Nuremberg tramway Nuremberg tramway Bus
Wöhrder Wiese
U2 Nuremberg tramway
Rathenauplatz
U2 Nuremberg tramway Bus
Maxfeld
Bus
Kaulbachplatz
Friedrich-Ebert-Platz
Nuremberg tramway Nuremberg tramway Bus
Klinikum Nord
Nordwestring
Bus

Operations

During the rush hour peak, trains on U3 leave every 3 1/3 minutes (200 seconds) which overlaps with U2 to a 100-second headway between Rathenauplatz and Rothenburger Straße. There is no service at night (roughly between 1 AM and 5 AM) not even on weekends. A few trains beginning on the U3 branches (Nordwestring and Großreuth) are routed to the U2 branch instead (Röthenbach and Airport respectively) and vice versa.

Opening dates

  • 28 January 1984: Plärrer ↔ Rothenburger Straße (as part of U2)
  • 23 September 1988: Plärrer ↔ Hauptbahnhof (as part of U2)
  • 24 September 1990: Hauptbahnhof ↔ Rathenauplatz (as part of U2)
  • 14 June 2008: Gustav-Adolf-Straße ↔ Rothenburger Straße (opening of U3)
  • 14 June 2008: Rathenauplatz ↔ Maxfeld (opening of U3)
  • 11 December 2011: Maxfeld ↔ Friedrich-Ebert-Platz
  • 22 May 2017: Friedrich Ebert Platz ↔ Nordwestring
  • 15 October 2020: Gustav-Adolf-Straße ↔ Großreuth bei Schweinau

Rolling stock

Due to having relied on automatic operation from day one, U3 has only ever had the VAG Class DT3 rolling stock, which was designed for automatic operation. The VAG Class G1 currently in use on U1 is capable of both automatic and manual operation and could in the future be used on U3 but isn't as of 2022.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Nürnberg: Kehrt die Straßenbahn zurück in die Pirckheimerstraße?".
  2. ^ "Straßenbahn-Reaktivierung: Eine Chance für die Linie 9?".
  3. ^ "U3-Ausbau: Großauftrag für Max Bögl und Hochtief".
  4. ^ "Vorstoß für U-Bahnverbindung nach Neu-Wetzendorf".
  5. ^ "Jetzt nach Großreuth bei Schweinau: Verlängerung der Nürnberger U-Bahn". 15 October 2020.
  6. ^ "Tunnelanschlag zur Verlängerung der U3 in Nürnberg". 7 August 2020.
  7. ^ "Die Erweiterung der U-Bahnlinie U3 - Bauabschnitt 2.2 im Südwesten (Kleinreuth bei Schweinau bis Gebersdorf) - U-Bahnbau".
  8. ^ "U3-Ausbau: Großauftrag für Max Bögl und Hochtief".
  9. ^ "Jetzt nach Großreuth bei Schweinau: Verlängerung der Nürnberger U-Bahn". 15 October 2020.
  10. ^ "Tunnelanschlag zur Verlängerung der U3 in Nürnberg". 7 August 2020.
  11. ^ "Die Erweiterung der U-Bahnlinie U3 - Bauabschnitt 2.2 im Südwesten (Kleinreuth bei Schweinau bis Gebersdorf) - U-Bahnbau".
  12. ^ "U3-Ausbau: Großauftrag für Max Bögl und Hochtief".