USS Isla de Cuba
Isla de Cuba soon after completion, probably in a British port
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History | |
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Spain | |
Name | Isla de Cuba |
Namesake | The island of Cuba in the Caribbean |
Builder | Elswick, Tyne and Wear , England |
Cost | 2,400,000 pesetas |
Laid down | 25 February 1886 |
Launched | 11 December 1886 |
Completed | 22 September 1887 |
Fate | Scuttled 1 May 1898; captured and salvaged by the United States Navy |
United States | |
Name | USS Isla de Cuba |
Namesake | The island of Cuba (Spanish Navy name retained) |
Acquired | by capture, 1 May 1898 |
Commissioned | 11 April 1900 |
Decommissioned | 9 June 1904 |
In service | as school ship, March 1907 |
Fate | Sold to Venezuela, 2 April 1912 |
Venezuela | |
Name | Mariscal Sucre |
Namesake | Antonio José de Sucre |
Acquired | 2 April 1912 |
Fate | Scrapped, 1940 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Isla de Luzón-class protected cruiser |
Displacement | 1,038 t (1,022 long tons) |
Length | 195 ft (59 m) |
Beam | 30 ft (9.1 m) |
Draft | 11 ft 4.75 in (3.4735 m) (mean) |
Installed power | 535 ihp (399 kW) |
Propulsion |
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Speed | 11.2 kn (12.9 mph; 20.7 km/h) |
Capacity | 160 short tons (150 t) of coal |
Complement | 164 |
Armament |
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Armor | Deck: 1–2.5 in (2.5–6.4 cm) |
USS Isla de Cuba was a
Characteristics
In January 1886, Spain placed orders for two small
The ship was built with a main armament of six
Service history
Isla de Cuba was
She was still part of Montojo's squadron when the
The American squadron made a series of firing passes, wreaking great havoc on the Spanish ships.[5] At first, Dewey's ships concentrated their fire on Montojo's flagship, unprotected cruiser Reina Cristina, and on unprotected cruiser Castilla, and Isla de Cuba suffered little damage. When Reina Cristina was disabled, Isla de Cuba and her sister ship, Isla de Luzón, came alongside the sinking Reina Cristina to assist her under heavy American gunfire. Admiral Montojo shifted his flag to Isla de Cuba. When Montojo's squadron had been battered into submission, Isla de Cuba was scuttled in shallow water to avoid capture. Her upper works remained above the water, and a team from gunboat USS Petrel went aboard and set Isla de Cuba on fire.[3]
After the United States occupied the Philippines, the United States Navy seized, salvaged, and repaired Isla de Cuba.[3] The U.S. Navy took possession of her, refloated her, and repaired her damage. The Spanish 4.7 in (120 mm) guns were removed and replaced with 4 in (100 mm) guns.[6]
Isla de Cuba was commissioned into the United States Navy on 11 April 1900 at
On 4 March 1904, Isla de Cuba left
Isla de Cuba was sold at
See also
Notes
References
Citations
Bibliography
- Brook, Peter (1999). Warships for Export: Armstrong Warships 1867–1927. Gravesend, UK: World Ship Society. ISBN 0-905617-89-4.
- Campbell, N J M (1979). "United States". In Chesneau, Roger; Kolesnik, Eugene M. (eds.). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. New York: Mayflower Books. ISBN 0-8317-0302-4.
- Gray, Randal, Ed. Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1985. ISBN 0-87021-907-3.
- "Isla de Cuba". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
- Lyon, Hugh (1979). "Spain". In Chesneau, Roger; Kolesnik, Eugene M. (eds.). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. New York: Mayflower Books. ISBN 0-8317-0302-4.
- ISBN 0-938289-57-8.
Further reading
- Alden, John D. The American Steel Navy: A Photographic History of the U.S. Navy from the Introduction of the Steel Hull in 1883 to the Cruise of the Great White Fleet, 1907–1909. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1972. ISBN 0-87021-248-6.