Ubuntu Kylin
VFPv3-D16)[4] | |
Kernel type | Monolithic (Linux kernel) |
---|---|
Userland | GNU |
Default user interface | UKUI (based on Qt)[5] |
License | Free software + some proprietary device drivers[6] |
Official website | www |
Ubuntu Kylin (Chinese: 优麒麟; pinyin: Yōu Qílín) is the official Chinese version of the Ubuntu computer operating system. It is intended for desktop and laptop computers,[7] and has been described as a "loose continuation of the Chinese Kylin OS".[8] In 2013, Canonical Ltd. reached an agreement with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology to co-create and release an Ubuntu-based operating system with features targeted at the Chinese market.[9]
The first official release, Ubuntu Kylin 13.04, was released on 25 April 2013, on the same day as Ubuntu 13.04 (Raring Ringtail). Features include Chinese input methods, Chinese calendars, a weather indicator, and online music search from the Dash.[10]
History
Version 20.04 introduced version 3.0 of its own, newly developed
Version 14.10 introduced the Ubuntu Kylin Software Center (UKSC), and a utility which helps end-users for daily computing tasks called Youker Assistant.
The team cooperates with
WPS Office, also closed-source, is the default office suite in the pro and enhanced editions. LibreOffice however is used mainly as default in the official vanilla Ubuntu Kylin image from the main Ubuntu server website[12] without WPS Office installed.
Release history
Version | Code name | Release date | Supported until | Kernel version |
---|---|---|---|---|
13.04 | Raring Ringtail | 2013-04-25 | 2014-01-27 | 3.8[13] |
13.10 | Saucy Salamander | 2013-10-17[14] | 2014-07-17 | 3.11 |
14.04 LTS | Trusty Tahr | 2014-04-17[15][16] | 2019-04 | 3.13[17] |
14.10 | Utopic Unicorn | 2014-10-23[18] | 2015-06 | 3.16[19][20] |
15.04 | Vivid Vervet[21][22] | 2015-04-23 | 2016-01 | 3.19[23] |
15.10 | Wily Werewolf[24][25][26] | 2015-10-22[27] | 2016-07 | 4.2 |
16.04 LTS | Xenial Xerus[28][29] | 2016-04-21[30] | 2021-04 | 4.4 |
16.10 | Yakkety Yak | 2016-10-14[31][32][33] | 2017-07 | 4.8[34] |
17.04 | Zesty Zapus | 2017-04-13[35][36][37] | 2018-01 | 4.10[38] |
17.10 | Artful Aardvark | 2017-10-20[39][40] | 2018-07 | 4.13[41] |
18.04 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 2018-04-26[42][43][44][45] | 2023-04 | 4.15 |
18.10 | Cosmic Cuttlefish | 2018-10-18 | 2019-07 | 4.18 |
19.04 | Disco Dingo | 2019-04-19[46] | 2020-01 | 5.0 |
19.10 | Eoan Ermine | 2019-10-18 | 2020-07-17[47][48] | 5.3 |
20.04 LTS | Focal Fossa | 2020-04-23 | 2025-04 | 5.4 |
20.10 | Groovy Gorilla | 2020-10-22 | 2021-07 | 5.8 |
21.04 | Hirsute Hippo | 2021-04-22 | 2022-01 | 5.11 |
21.10 | Impish Indri | 2021-10-14 | 2022-07 | 5.13 |
22.04 LTS | Jammy Jellyfish | 2022-04-21 | 2027-04 | 5.15 |
22.10 | Kinetic Kudu | 2022-10-20 | 2023-07 | 5.19 |
23.04 | Lunar Lobster | 2023-04-21 | 2024-01[49] | 6.2 |
23.10 | Mantic Minotaur | 2023-10-12 | 2024-07 | 6.5 |
24.04 LTS | Noble Numbat | 2024-04-25 | 2029-05 | |
Old version Older version, still maintained Latest version |
See also
- BOSS Linux
- Kingsoft WPS Office
- Debian GNU/Linux
- Inspur
- Linux adoption
- Red Flag Linux
- Astra Linux – a similar project by the Russian government
- Unity Operating System
- Canaima (operating system) – a similar project by the Venezuelan computer manufacturer VIT, C.A. and Chinese information technology company Inspur
- GendBuntu – a similar project used by Gendarmerie in France
- LiMux – a similar project of the city council of Munich
- Nova (operating system) – a similar project by the Cuban government
- Red Star OS – a similar project by the North Korean government
References
- ^ "kernel.ubuntu.com". kernel.ubuntu.com. Archived from the original on 21 August 2018. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
- ^ "Index of /ubuntu". archive.ubuntu.com. Archived from the original on 11 May 2020. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
- ^ "Installation". Ubuntu Server Documentation. Canonical Ltd. 2020. Archived from the original on 29 November 2021. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ "Supported platforms". Ubuntu Core Documentation. Canonical Ltd. 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
- ^ "UKUI 3.0 Preview-Start Menu". ubuntukylin.
- ^ "Explaining Why We Don't Endorse Other Systems". Free Software Foundation. Archived from the original on 24 April 2011. Retrieved 14 July 2015.
- ^ "China to create home-grown operating system". BBC News. 22 March 2013.
- ^ Sneddon, Joey (27 February 2013). "Chinese Linux Distro Seeks Place in Ubuntu Family". omgubuntu.co.uk. Retrieved 29 April 2013.
- ZDNet.
- ^ Nestor, Marius (25 April 2013). "The Final Release of Ubuntu Kylin 13.04 Is Now Available for Download". softpedia.com. Retrieved 26 April 2013.
- ^ "UKUI 3.0 Preview-TaskBar".
- ^ "Ubuntu Website server releases webpage". Retrieved 9 January 2022.
- ^ "Ubuntu Kernel Team - Raring Release Status". Retrieved 12 January 2013.
- ^ "Saucy Release Schedule". wiki.ubuntu.com. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
- ^ "Trusty Release Schedule". wiki.ubuntu.com. Retrieved 19 October 2013.
- ^ Smith, Jesse. "First impressions of Ubuntu Kylin 14.04 "Enhanced"". DistroWatch.com.
- phoronix.com. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
- ^ "Utopic Release Schedule". wiki.ubuntu.com. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
- ^ Stahie, Silviu (22 July 2014). "Ubuntu 14.10 (Utopic Unicorn) Now Based on Linux Kernel 3.16". softpedia.com.
- ^ Sneddon, Joey. "Ubuntu 14.10 Beta Downloads Now Available". OMG! Ubuntu!.
- ^ Mark Shuttleworth. "V is for Vivid". markshuttleworth.com. Retrieved 20 October 2014.
- ^ softpedia. "Ubuntu Kylin 15.04 Continues the Process of Conquering China". linux.com.
- ^ "VividVervet/ReleaseNotes - Ubuntu Wiki". wiki.ubuntu.com. Retrieved 2015-04-24.
- ^ Mark Shuttleworth (4 May 2015). "W is for Wily". Mark Shuttleworth | here be dragons. Retrieved 6 May 2015.
- ^ Nestor, Marius. "Ubuntu Kylin 15.10 (Wily Werewolf) Launches for the Chinese Linux Community". Softpedia News.
- ^ Sneddon, Joey. "Ubuntu 15.10 Flavors Now Available for Download". OMG! Ubuntu!.
- ^ "WilyWerewolf/ReleaseSchedule – Ubuntu Wiki". ubuntu.com.
- ^ Mark Shuttleworth (21 October 2015). "X marks the spot". Mark Shuttleworth | here be dragons. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
- ^ Sneddon, Joey. "Ubuntu 16.04 Flavors Make Second Beta Available to Download". OMG! Ubuntu!.
- ^ "XenialXerus/ReleaseSchedule – Ubuntu Wiki". ubuntu.com.
- ^ "Ubuntu Kylin 17.04 and YHKylin OS community version are released". ubuntukylin.com.
- ^ Sneddon, Joey. "Meet The New Linux Desktop Environment Inspired by Windows 7". OMG! Ubuntu!.
- ^ Nestor, Marius. "Ubuntu Kylin 16.10 Arrives for Chinese-Speaking Users, Here's What's New". softpedia.com/news.
- ^ "UbuntuKylinChinese". ubuntukylin.com.
- ^ "Ubuntu Kylin 17.04 and YHKylin OS community version are released". ubuntukylin.com.
- ^ Yu, Jack. "Ubuntu Kylin, a Linux Distribution with a Microsoft Windows Experience". Linux Journal.
- ^ Nestor, Marius. "Ubuntu Kylin 17.04 Drops Unity Desktop in Favor of MATE-Based UKUI Interface". softpedia.com/news.
- ^ "UbuntuKylinChinese". ubuntukylin.com.
- ^ "Official release of Ubuntu Kylin with 17.10, new style, new experience". ubuntukylin.com.
- ^ Nestor, Marius. "Ubuntu Kylin 17.10 Releases for Chinese Linux Users with Own Video Player, More". softpedia.com/news.
- ^ "What's new in Ubuntu Kylin 17.10". wiki.ubuntu.com.
- ^ "What's new in Ubuntu Kylin 18.04". wiki.ubuntu.com.
- ^ Sneddon, Joey. "Ubuntu 18.04 Flavours Release, Available to Download". OMG! Ubuntu!.
- ^ Turcotte-McCusker, Mike. "Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic Beaver Beta 1 Released". ghacks.net.
- ^ "Ubuntu Fridge | Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (Bionic Beaver) released". fridge.ubuntu.com. 27 April 2018.
- ^ "Ubuntu Kylin 19.04 Final Now Available for Download!". ubuntukylin.com.
- ^ "优麒麟 19.10 将于本月结束生命周期" (in Chinese).
- ^ "Ubuntu Kylin 19.10 will reach end of life this month".
- ^ "Distribution Release: Ubuntu Kylin 23.04 (DistroWatch.com News)". distrowatch.com. Retrieved 2023-05-02.
External links
Media related to Ubuntu Kylin at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website
- Ubuntu Kylin, wiki of the Ubuntu Kylin Team at wiki.ubuntu.com.
- Ubuntu Kylin at DistroWatch