User:Philippe Borsa
Montevideo mussel (original name), Chilean mussel | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | |
Subclass: | |
Order: | Mytiloida |
Family: | |
Genus: | Mytilus |
Species: | Mytilus platensis
|
Binomial name | |
Mytilus platensis (
d'Orbigny , 1842) | |
Synonyms | |
Mytilus chilensis is the scientific name often misapplied to the native blue mussel species occurring along the coasts of southern South America, hereafter referred to as the Montevideo mussel, the original name coined by Alcide d’Orbigny who first described the species. The valid scientific name currently used to designate the Montevideo mussel is Mytilus platensis d'Orbigny, 1842,[1] although its junior synonym Mytilus chilensis is still in use, but erroneously so from the viewpoint of zoological nomenclature.[2]
The Montevideo mussel.
Aquaculture
The Montevideo mussel is under intensive aquaculture in Chile. From 2004 to 2008 the annual commercial harvest increased from 80,000 to 200,000 tonnes.[7] Following a decrease in 2009, the production was back at high level in 2010.[8] Over 45,000 tonnes of Montevideo mussels were exported from Chile in 2008, 93% of them frozen. Some 74% of exports are to the EU, primarily Spain and France, and 15% to the United States.[7]
Systematics
The Montevideo mussel, Mytilus platensis is part of the world-wide
See also
References
- ^ a b d'Orbigny, A. (1836), "Voyage dans l'Amérique méridionale (le Brésil, la république orientale de l’Uruguay, la république Argentine, la Patagonie, la république du Chili, la république de Bolivia, la république du Pérou), exécuté pendant les années 1826, 1827, 1828, 1829, 1830, 1831, 1832 et 1833, Vol. 5, Mollusques", Bertrand: Paris, pp. 49–184
- ^ a b Sartori, A. F.; Bouchet, P.; Huber, M. (2017), Mytilus chilensis Hupé, 1854. In: MolluscaBase. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species[1]
- ^ a b Mytilus chilensis (Hupé, 1854) Sealifebase.org
- ^ . Retrieved 2009-01-22.
- ^ a b McDonald, J. H., Seed, R., and Koehn, R. K. (1991), "Allozymes and morphometric characters of three species of Mytilus in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres", Marine Biology, 111: 323–333
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- ^ a b Ríos, J. L. (2010):Mussels - May 2010, Chile Globefish.org.
- ^ Bivalves, February 2011 Globefish.org
- . Retrieved 2012-06-16.
- ^ Daguin, C., Borsa, P. (2000), "Genetic relationships of Mytilus galloprovincialis Lmk. populations worldwide: evidence from nuclearDNA markers", Geological Society of London Special Publications, 177: 389–397
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)[4]