Vanguard-class ship of the line

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Class overview
NameVanguard class
Operators Royal Navy
Preceded byCanopus-class
Succeeded byNone
In service25 August 1835 - 1929
Planned14
Completed9
General characteristics
TypeShip of the line
Length
  • 190 ft (57.9 m) (gundeck)
  • 154 ft 4 in (47 m) (keel)
Beam56 ft 9 in (17.3 m)
PropulsionSails
Armament
  • 80 guns:
  • Gundeck: 28 × 32 pdrs, 2 × 68 pdr carronades
  • Upper gundeck: 26 × 32 pdrs, 2 × 68 pdr carronades
  • Quarterdeck: 14 × 32 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 2 × 32 pdrs, 2 × 32 pdr carronades
  • Poop deck: 4 × 18 pdr carronades
NotesShips in class include: Vanguard, Collingwood, Goliath, Superb, Meeanee, Centurion, Lion, Colossus, Mars

The Vanguard-class

second rates, designed for the Royal Navy by Sir William Symonds
, of which nine were completed as sailing ships of the line, although another two of these were completed as (and others converted into) steam warships.

They were originally planned as 78-gun

third rates. Two ships were ordered in 1832 and another two in 1833, although one of the latter was intended to be a rebuilding of the second rate Union, and this was subsequently cancelled. At this point the design was modified and they were re-designated as 80-gun second rates. Another ship was ordered to this design in 1838, another seven in 1839 (of which two were subsequently re-ordered three months later as 90-gun ships to a new design - the Albion and Aboukir) and another two in 1840. Two of the above ships were re-ordered and completed as steam battleships - Majestic and Irresistible
. A final ship to this design, the Brunswick, was ordered in 1844 but in 1847 she was re-ordered to a modified design.

Ships

Builder: Pembroke Dockyard
Ordered: 23 June 1832
Launched: 25 August 1835
Fate: Broken up, 1875
Builder: Pembroke Dockyard
Ordered: 23 June 1832
Launched: 17 August 1841
Fate: Sold, 1867
Builder: Chatham Dockyard
Ordered: 7 October 1833
Launched: 25 July 1842
Fate: Burnt, 1875
Builder: Pembroke Dockyard
Ordered: 15 June 1838
Launched: 6 September 1842
Fate: Broken up, 1869
Builder: Bombay Dockyard
Ordered: 12 March 1839 (as Madras)
Launched: 11 November 1848
Fate: Broken up, 1906
Builder: Pembroke Dockyard
Ordered: 18 March 1839
Launched: 2 May 1844
Fate: Sold, 1870
Builder: Pembroke Dockyard
Ordered: 12 March 1840
Launched: 29 July 1847
Fate: Sold, 1905
Builder: Pembroke Dockyard
Ordered: 18 March 1839
Launched: 1 June 1848
Fate: Sold, 1867
Builder: Chatham Dockyard
Ordered: 18 March 1839
Launched: 1 July 1848
Fate: Sold, 1929

References

  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. .
  • Lyon, David and Winfield, Rif (2004) .

External links