Walter A. Bell

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Walter A. Bell
Born(1889-01-04)January 4, 1889
Pictou County, Nova Scotia, Canada
CitizenshipCanadian
Alma materQueen's University
Yale University
Known forCarboniferous stratigraphy
Paleobotany
Paleontology
AwardsLogan Medal (1965)
Scientific career
FieldsGeology
InstitutionsGeological Survey of Canada
Author abbrev. (botany)W.A.Bell

Walter Andrew Bell (January 4, 1889 – 1969) was a Canadian geologist. He worked for the Geological Survey of Canada for over 40 years and authored or co-authored 70 publications. Most of them concerning Carboniferous stratigraphy, paleobotany and paleontology of Atlantic Canada. He also contributed significantly to central and western Canadian Mesozoic and Cenozoic paleobotany. His work provided support for the theory of continental drift.

Early life

Bell was born to

MSc in Geology from Yale University
.

Career

In 1911, Bell began his work with the

. His scientific work was interrupted by
fossils before returning to his studies at Yale. In 1920, he received his PhD
with distinction.

After school he returned to the Geological Survey of Canada full-time. He concentrated his research on the structure, stratigraphy and palaeontology of the Lower Carboniferous

Maritimes
.

Bell's 1949 publication on fossil plants from Alberta was expansive as Bell was able to supplement his own collections with those collected 50 years earlier by Dawson, Selwyn, and Tyrrell.

In 1950, Bell was promoted from Assistant Palaeobotanist to Director. As Director he encouraged and strengthened paleontological and stratigraphic studies. In 1953, Bell allowed George Hanson to take over as Director. In the final seven years before his death, his publications included 220 illustrated plates of fossil plants from across Canada.

In 1969, Bell died. He was buried at Alma,

Pictou County, Nova Scotia
.

Legacy

In 1965, he was awarded the Geological Association of Canada's highest honour, the Logan Medal.

In 1968 the Saint Mary's University Geology Society was founded as the W.A Bell Geology Club. Subsequently, the name was changed to the D.Hope-Simpson Geology Club, in honour of the first chairperson of the Geology Department, Dr. David Hope-Simpson.

In 1995, the Walter A. Bell Memorial Symposium has held in North Sydney.

Often cited papers

  • Bell, W. A., 1957, Flora of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group of Vancouver Island, British Columbia: Geological Survey of Canada Memoir

Notes

  1. ^ International Plant Names Index.  W.A.Bell.

References

  • Zodrow, Erwin L. 1997. Walter A. Bell (Geological Survey of Canada; 1920-1954): Founding father of the Canadian Carboniferous stratigraphy and pioneering briostratigrapher. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 95:3-5.
  • von Bitter, Peter H. Walter Andrew Bell (1889-1969): Canadian Carboniferous Stratigrapher, Palaeobotanist and Palaeontologist par excellence. Geoscience Canada. 24(3):135-142.
  • Zaslow, Morris. 1975. Reading the Rocks. Toronto: Macmillan Company of Canada Ltd.

External links