Walter H. Stevens

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Walter Husted Stevens
Brigadier General (CSA)
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War
Other workRailroad superintendent and engineer
Mexican Imperial Railroad

Walter Husted Stevens (August 24, 1827 – November 12, 1867) was a

brigadier general during the American Civil War (Civil War). He graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York and served in the corps of engineers, mostly in Louisiana and Texas. He was an engineer for the Army of Northern Virginia. He was reputed to be the last uniformed man to cross the Mayo Bridge during the evacuation of Richmond, Virginia, after the Confederate defenses of Petersburg, Virginia
, collapsed on April 2, 1865. After the Civil War, Stevens became the superintendent and engineer of the Mexican Imperial Railroad. He died of yellow fever at Vera Cruz, Mexico, November 12, 1867.

Early life

Stevens was born August 24, 1827, at Penn Yan, New York.[1] He graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York, fourth in his class of thirty-eight in 1848.[1][2][3] He was assigned to the Corps of Engineers as a brevet second lieutenant on July 1, 1848.[1][2] He was appointed a full grade second lieutenant on May 28, 1853, and a first lieutenant on July 1, 1855.[1]

Stevens's Southern sympathy is explained by his corps of engineers service mainly in

U.S. Army on March 2, 1861, when Texas passed its ordinance of secession, but it was refused and he was dismissed from the service on a technicality on May 2, 1861.[1][2][3][4][5] Meanwhile, on March 16, 1861, Stevens had been appointed a captain of engineers in the Army of the Confederate States (the regular army of the Confederate States).[1][2]

American Civil War service

Stevens was immediately promoted to

Peninsula Campaign and the Battle of Seven Pines.[2][3][4][5] Stevens was promoted to lieutenant colonel on January 31, 1862.[1]

From June 1, 1862, to February 1864, Stevens was assigned as engineer in the Department of Richmond, which he strengthened.

Confederate President Jefferson Davis to appoint twenty special brigadier generals.[1][2] Historians Ezra J. Warner and Jeffry D. Wert say Stevens was supposedly the last uniformed man to cross the Mayo Bridge at Richmond, Virginia, when the Confederate States Army and Confederate government evacuated Richmond on the night of April 2, 1865, after the fall of the defenses of Petersburg, Virginia, at the Battle of Five Forks and the Third Battle of Petersburg.[2][4] Stevens was paroled at Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865.[1][2]

Aftermath

After the Civil War, Stevens went to

See also

Notes

References