Wiżajny

Coordinates: 54°23′23″N 22°51′54″E / 54.38972°N 22.86500°E / 54.38972; 22.86500
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Wiżajny
Village
UTC+2 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationBSE

Wiżajny [viˈʐai̯nɨ] is a village in Suwałki County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the border with Lithuania.[1] It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Wiżajny. It lies approximately 35 kilometres (22 mi) north of Suwałki and 143 km (89 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok.

History

View of Wiżajny in the 1980s

In the 6th-9th centuries this area has been inhabited by the Baltic tribe of

Władysław Jagiełło hunted aurochs here and hence called the place Stumbrinė.[2][3]

In 1570 the place was granted town status, in 1606 it had 4 streets: Stara, Wierzbołowska, Siemiańska i Sejweńska. Around 1800 the town was granted the coat of arms and right to build the town hall.[4]

During the

rectory and converted it into a customs office.[6]

In 1947–1961, the local parish priest was Kazimierz Równy, former prisoner of the Soldau, Sachsenhausen and Dachau concentration camps.[7]

References

  1. ^ "Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)" (in Polish). 2008-06-01.
  2. ^ "Unknown".[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ "Wiżajny - opis miejscowości".
  4. ^ "Cykl Gminy polskie - gmina Wiżajny - historia" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2011-09-30. Retrieved 2023-10-01.
  5. ^ a b Guzewicz, Wojciech (2008). "Eksterminacja duchowieństwa katolickiego na Suwalszczyźnie w okresie okupacji niemieckiej". Studia Ełckie (in Polish) (10): 145.
  6. ^ Guzewicz, p. 158
  7. ^ Guzewicz, pp. 152-153