William B. Zinn
William B. Zinn | |
---|---|
Member of the William Gay Brown, Sr. | |
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates from the Preston County, Virginia district | |
In office January 12, 1852 – December 3, 1855 Serving with John Scott John A.F. Martin | |
Preceded by | Buckner Fairfax |
Succeeded by | E.T. Brandon |
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates from the Preston County, Virginia district | |
In office 1863–1865 Serving with Charles Hooten | |
Preceded by | n/a |
Succeeded by | n/a |
Member of the West Virginia House of Delegates from the Preston County district | |
In office January 16, 1866 – January 14, 1867 | |
Preceded by | William H. King |
Succeeded by | Joseph H. Gibson |
Member of the West Virginia Senate from the 3rd district | |
In office January 15, 1867 – January 18, 1869 | |
Preceded by | John S. Burdett |
Succeeded by | Jesse H. Cather |
Personal details | |
Born | December 6, 1795 Virginia Militia |
Rank | Major |
William B. Zinn (December 6, 1795 – February 20, 1875) was a nineteenth-century farmer, mill-owner, militia leader and politician, who ultimately freed his slaves and became one of the founders of the State of West Virginia.
Early life
Born on December 6, 1795, in what was then called Gladeville, in Preston County, Virginia (but which became Kingwood, West Virginia, during his lifetime), William Zinn was born to Jacob Zinn (1773–1857) whose father had emigrated from Germany, and his second wife, Sarah "Sallie" (Byrne) Bland, the widow of Thomas Bland. He had three older half-brothers, and two younger brothers: Charles B. Zinn (1797–1863) and Peyton Zinn (1807–1860) and sisters Clara and Permelia Zinn Brown (1804–1886). He married at least twice. From his first wife ___Franklin, he inherited slaves and about $8000 in gold and other property when her parents died.[1] His second wife was Juliet Caroline Franklin Zinn.
Career
Zinn farmed and operated a mill in Preston County, which the
After the
Postwar career
After the war he served in the West Virginia House of Delegates for a term beginning in 1866 and then was elected to the state Senate and served until 1869.[9] In 1870, Zinn and his wife Julie lived in Rowlesburg, a lumber and mill town that was the second largest in the county, along with two young men who worked on his farm.
Death
Zinn died in Preston County on February 20, 1875, and is buried in the family cemetery in Arthurdale, West Virginia.
References
- ^ After the 1840 census, in which the nine-member household included no slaves; the two subsequent censuses have indexing problems, for his only appears in the slave schedules.
- ^ 1850 U.S. Federal census, Preston County Virginia District 45
- ^ Although the Virginia census is unavailable online, U.S. Federal Census for District 8, Preston County, Virginia shows this Zinn as owning three slaves: a 60-year old and a 26-year old black male, and a 45-year old black female. Technical issues prevent checking who might have become the county's largest slaveholder; on that particular page, no other Zinn appeared, and the largest slave owner was George W Fairfax, whose 8 slaves may have constituted a single family. Two other people surnamed "Fairfax" owned 7 slaves apiece.
- ISBN 978-0-7618-5977-2.
- ^ Cynthia Miller Leonard, Virginia's General Assembly 1619–1978 (Richmond: Virginia State Library 1978), pp. 320, 335, 340, 345, 356, 361, 450, 456
- ^ "U.S. Civil War - West Virginia".
- ^ "History of Wheeling City & Ohio County, West Virginia - Book".
- ^ "West Virginia Sesquicentennial Timeline: June 25, 1863". www.wvculture.org. Archived from the original on 2015-09-20.
- ^ Virginia, West (1920). West Virginia Blue Book.