William Fraser (historian)
Sir William N. Fraser,
Life
Fraser's family were farmers and craftsmen in
Fraser was initially educated at a private school in Stonehaven kept by the Reverend Charles Michie. Michie graduated with an MA from Aberdeen's Marischal College in 1810, and spent his life teaching.
On 23 August 1830, Fraser began a five-year apprenticeship with Messrs Brand and Burnett, solicitors in Stonehaven. He went to
He was subsequently involved in various cases requiring
Fraser was frequently summoned to London to give evidence before the Committee for Privileges of the House of Lords.
In 1882 the
An article in the Dundee Advertiser on 1 June 1896, stated: "There is no Scotsman living who has so much experience in deciphering ancient documents, nor one who can so skillfully extract information from faded and time-worn parchments" as Sir William Fraser.
Sir William Fraser died on 13 March 1898, three months after his sister Ann, who had kept house for him since 1846. They share a highly unusual and ornate grave, designed by the architect Arthur Forman Paul,[1] in Dean Cemetery in Edinburgh just south of the northmost path in the north section of the original cemetery.
Legacy
The Sir William Fraser Chair of Scottish History and Palaeography at the University of Edinburgh, founded in 1901, is the oldest chair of Scottish History. The professorship was named after and endowed by Sir William Fraser, who gave the University £25,000 for it.[2] The chair has been held by a number of distinguished historians.
In his will he also endowed the Fraser Homes at Colinton (Edinburgh) for "authors or artists in necessitous circumstances."
He also left money for "printing works which would tend to elucidate the history and antiquities of Scotland." The nine-volume book series, The Scots Peerage (1904–1914), by Sir James Balfour Paul, was used for that purpose and is dedicated to him.[3]
- Sir William Fraser Chair of Scottish History and Palaeography professors
- Peter Hume Brown 1901–1918
- Robert Kerr Hannay 1919–1940
- William Croft Dickinson 1940–1963
- Gordon Donaldson 1963–1979
- Geoffrey W.S. Barrow 1979–1992
- Michael Lynch 1993–2005
- Tom M Devine2006–2011
- Ewen A. Cameron[4] 2012–
Works
Fraser's writings include:
- Fraser, William (1859). Memorials of the Montgomeries Earls of Eglinton.
- Fraser, William (1869). The Chiefs of Colquhoun and Their Country. Vol. 1.
- Fraser, William (1876). The Earls of Cromartie, Their Kindred, Country and Correspondence. Vol. 2.
- Fraser, William (1885). The Douglas Book. Vol. 1.
- Fraser, William (1892). The Sutherland Book. Vol. 1.
References
- ^ Dictionary of Scottish Architects: Paul
- ^ Henderson 1901.
- ^ Paul, James Balfour (1904). The Scots Peerage. Edinburgh.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ "Professor Ewen Cameron". University of Edinburgh. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
- Attribution
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Henderson, Thomas Finlayson (1901). "Fraser, William (1816-1898)". In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography (1st supplement). London: Smith, Elder & Co.
- ISBN 0-905695-11-9
External links
- Works by William Fraser at Faded Page (Canada)