World Heavyweight Championship (WWE, 2002–2013)

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This article is about WWE's world title existing between 2002 and 2013. For the championship of the same name established in 2023, see World Heavyweight Championship (WWE). For other WWE men's world championships, see WWE World Championship (disambiguation).
World Heavyweight Championship
The World Heavyweight Championship was represented by a design based on the Big Gold Belt that incorporated the WWE logo.
Details
PromotionWWE
BrandRaw
(2002–2005; 2008–2009)
SmackDown
(2005–2008; 2009–2011)
Date establishedSeptember 2, 2002
Date retiredDecember 15, 2013
(unified with the WWE Championship)
Other name(s)
  • World Championship
    (2006, 2010)[a 1]
Statistics
First champion(s)Triple H
Final champion(s)Randy Orton
Most reignsEdge
(7 reigns)
Longest reignBatista
(1st reign, 282 days)[a 2]
Shortest reignRandy Orton
(4th reign, 1 minute)[a 3]
Oldest championThe Undertaker
(44 years, 194 days)
Youngest championRandy Orton
(24 years, 136 days)
Heaviest championBig Show
(441 lb (200 kg))
Lightest championRey Mysterio
(175 lb (79 kg))

The World Heavyweight Championship was a men's

world heavyweight championship created and promoted by the American promotion WWE. It was the second world championship to be created by the company, after their original world title, the WWE Championship (1963). The title was one of two top championships in the company from 2002 to 2006 and from 2010 to 2013, complementing the WWE Championship, and one of three top championships from 2006 to 2010 with the addition of the ECW World Heavyweight Championship
.

Established in September 2002, its creation came as a result of the WWE Undisputed Championship becoming exclusive to the SmackDown brand, subsequently dropping the "undisputed" moniker, which left Raw without a world title. Raw then created the World Heavyweight Championship and the title was awarded to Triple H. The titles moved between the brands on different occasions (usually as a result of the WWE Draft) until August 29, 2011, when all programming became full roster "supershows". The World Heavyweight Championship was retired at TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs on December 15, 2013, when it was unified with the WWE Championship with Randy Orton recognized as the final champion.

The title was one of five to be represented by the historic

the first world heavyweight championship
, thereby giving the belt a legacy over 100 years old, the oldest in the world.

History

Background

The title's origins lay in

television ratings war dubbed the Monday Night War. Near the end of the ratings war, WCW began a financial decline which culminated in March 2001 with the WWF's purchase of selected assets of WCW.[1]

As a result of the purchase, the WWF acquired the

talent contracts, and championships among other assets. The slew of former WCW talent joining the WWF roster began "The Invasion" that effectively phased out the WCW name. Following this, the WCW World Heavyweight Championship was unified with the WWF Championship, the WWF's world title, at Vengeance in December.[2] At the event, the WCW World Heavyweight Championship was decommissioned with Chris Jericho becoming the final WCW World Heavyweight Champion and the subsequent Undisputed WWF Champion after defeating The Rock and Steve Austin respectively.[3] The WWF title became the undisputed championship in professional wrestling until September 2002 with the creation of the World Heavyweight Championship, spun off from the Undisputed WWE Championship as the successor to the WCW World Heavyweight Championship.[4]

Creation

Inaugural and five-time World Heavyweight Champion Triple H

By 2002, WWE's roster had doubled in size due to the overabundance of contracted workers. As a result of the increase, WWE divided the roster through its two

main television programs, Raw and SmackDown, assigning championships and appointing figureheads to each brand of the same name. This expansion became known as the "Brand Extension".[5] In May 2002, the WWF was renamed to World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). Following these changes, the Undisputed WWE Championship remained unaffiliated with either brand as competitors from both brands could challenge the Undisputed Champion. Following the appointment of Eric Bischoff and Stephanie McMahon as General Managers of the Raw and SmackDown brands, respectively, Stephanie McMahon contracted then-WWE Undisputed Champion Brock Lesnar to the SmackDown brand, leaving the Raw brand without a world title.[6][7] On September 2, Eric Bischoff announced the creation of the World Heavyweight Championship. Bischoff awarded the title to Triple H, who had been designated number-one contender to Lesnar's title the previous week. Immediately afterwards, the Undisputed Championship returned to being the WWE Championship as it was no longer undisputed.[8]
The World Heavyweight Championship and the WWE Championship switched brands a number of times before the first brand split ended in 2011.

Historical lineage

A diagram showing the evolution of various world heavyweight championships
Four-time and longest-reigning champion Batista

While introduced in 2002 as a new title, the WWE often made allusions to other titles including those of WCW and the NWA, amalgamating the history of the championship with the

earliest recognized world heavyweight championship.[11] In 2009, WWE released a DVD set called History of the World Heavyweight Championship that definitively linked the title to the WCW and NWA titles.[12]

Title unification

Youngest, four-time, and final champion Randy Orton, pictured here holding the Big Gold Belt (formerly representing the World Heavyweight Championship), and the 2013–2014 belt design of the WWE Championship; both belts together represented the renamed WWE World Heavyweight Championship until a single belt was introduced in August 2014.

Following the end of the first brand extension in 2011, both the World Heavyweight Champion and WWE Champion could appear on both Raw and SmackDown. In 2013, the night after

TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs pay-per-view on December 15, 2013, to unify the titles. Subsequently, the WWE Championship was renamed WWE World Heavyweight Championship.[8] The unified championship retained the lineage of the WWE Championship, and the World Heavyweight Championship was retired.[13]
With his victory over John Cena, Randy Orton became the final World Heavyweight Champion. Like with the Undisputed Championship, the Big Gold Belt was used in tandem with the WWE Championship belt to represent the WWE World Heavyweight Championship until a single belt was presented to then champion Brock Lesnar in August 2014.

Subsequent championship

Main article: World Heavyweight Championship (WWE)

On the April 24, 2023, episode of Raw, WWE Chief Content Officer Triple H unveiled a new World Heavyweight Championship with a belt design that pays homage to the "Big Gold Belt", and announced that the Inaugural champion would be crowned at Night of Champions. This title does not carry the lineage of the 2002–2013 version.[14][15]

Brand designation history

The following is a list of dates indicating the transitions of the World Heavyweight Championship between the Raw and SmackDown brands.

Date of transition Brand Notes
September 2, 2002 Raw The World Heavyweight Championship was established for
WWE Undisputed Championship became exclusive to SmackDown!
and renamed to WWE Championship.
June 30, 2005 SmackDown! World Heavyweight Champion
Batista was drafted to SmackDown! during the 2005 WWE Draft Lottery.[16]
June 30, 2008 Raw The World Heavyweight Championship moved to
Money in the Bank contract and defeated Edge to win the World Heavyweight Championship.[17]
February 15, 2009 SmackDown The World Heavyweight Championship moved to
Elimination Chamber match at No Way Out.[18]
April 5, 2009 Raw The World Heavyweight Championship returned to
triple threat match at WrestleMania 25 to win the World Heavyweight Championship.[19]
April 26, 2009 SmackDown The World Heavyweight Championship moved back to
Last Man Standing match at Backlash to win the World Heavyweight Championship.[20]
August 29, 2011 N/A End of first brand extension.
The World Heavyweight Champion could appear on both Raw and SmackDown.

Reigns

Record seven-time champion Edge
See also: List of World Heavyweight Champions (WWE, 2002–2013)

The inaugural champion was Triple H, and there were 25 different champions overall. The longest championship reign was Batista's first reign, which lasted from April 3, 2005, to January 10, 2006, for a total of 282 days. Triple H holds the record for longest combined reigns at 616 days over 5 reigns. The shortest reigning champion was Randy Orton in his fourth and final reign, who immediately retired the championship upon winning it at TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs (2013) and unifying it with the WWE Championship. He was also the youngest champion, when he won the title for the first time at the age of 24 years 136 days during SummerSlam (2004) in August. The oldest champion was The Undertaker who won the title for the third and final time at the age of 44 during Hell in a Cell (2009) in October 2009. Edge held the title the most times with seven championship reigns between 2007 and 2011. There were six vacancies throughout the title's history.

Houston, Texas
, on December 15, 2013, to unify the WWE and World Heavyweight Championships.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ During Rey Mysterio's reigns in 2006 and 2010, the title was referred to as the World Championship due to Mysterio not being a heavyweight.
  2. ^ 281 days as recognized by WWE.
  3. ^ WWE recognizes Orton's final reign—and the championship's subsequent unification with the WWE Championship—as lasting for one minute.

References

  1. ^ "WWE Entertainment, Inc. acquires WCW from Turner Broadcasting". WWE. March 23, 2001. Archived from the original on April 8, 2005. Retrieved May 24, 2008.
  2. ^ WCW World Champion - Chris Jericho at WWE.com
  3. ^ "WWWF/WWF/WWE World Heavyweight Title". Wrestling-titles.com. Retrieved March 18, 2007.
  4. ^ Clayton, Corey (September 6, 2007). "World Heavyweight Championship turns five years old". WWE. Retrieved December 23, 2008.
  5. ^ "WWE Entertainment To Make Raw and SmackDown Distinct Television Brands".
  6. Canadian Online Explorer. Archived from the original on April 29, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2008. After the July 22nd edition of Raw, Lesnar defected to Stephanie McMahon's Smackdown brand. A month later, at SummerSlam 2002, Brock Lesnar defeated The Rock to become the Undisputed WWE Champion
    , but while the previous title-holders had moved between Raw and Smackdown, Lesnar decided to remain exclusively on Smackdown, forcing Eric Bischoff's Raw brand to create its own World Heavyweight Championship.
  7. Canadian Online Explorer. Archived from the original
    on May 7, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2008. The entire WWE roster was broken up into two separate camps, with some rivalry (especially between future General Managers Eric Bischoff and Stephanie McMahon) occurring.
  8. ^ a b Nemer, Paul (September 2, 2002). "Full WWE Raw Results - 9/2/02". WrestleView. Retrieved December 20, 2008.
  9. ^ "World Heavyweight Championship reign history". WWE. Retrieved January 31, 2009.
  10. ^ "World Heavyweight Championship turns five years old". WWE. Retrieved April 13, 2009.
  11. ^ "WCW World Heavyweight Championship reign history". WWE. Retrieved January 31, 2009.
  12. ^ "WWE: The History of the World Heavyweight Championship". Amazon. December 2009. Retrieved July 26, 2016.
  13. ^ "WWE WORLD HEAVYWEIGHT CHAMPIONSHIP". WWE.com. Retrieved December 16, 2013.
  14. ^ Keller, Wade (April 24, 2023). "4/24 WWE Raw results: Keller's report on Triple H announcement, Bad Bunny appearing in person, Rey vs. Priest". Pro Wrestling Torch. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  15. ComicBook.com
    . Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  16. ^ "2005 WWE Draft Lottery". WWE. 2005-06-13. Retrieved 2008-12-21.
  17. ^ Adkins, Greg (2008-06-30). "Opportunity Knocked, Punk Answered". WWE. Retrieved 2008-12-20.
  18. ^ "WWE SmackDown Roster and Champions". WWE. Retrieved 2009-02-16.
  19. ^ "John Cena def. Edge & Big Show (New World Heavyweight Champion)". WWE. April 5, 2009. Retrieved May 10, 2012.
  20. ^ "Edge's fifth World Heavyweight Championship reign". WWE. Retrieved 2009-04-27.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wrestlers as the WWE World Heavyweight champion.

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