Edge (wrestler)

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Edge
Copeland in 2023
Born
Adam Joseph Copeland

(1973-10-30) October 30, 1973 (age 50)
Occupation(s)Professional wrestler
Actor
Years active1992–2011, 2020–present (professional wrestler)
2011–present (actor)
Spouses
Alannah Morley
(m. 2001; div. 2004)
Lisa Ortiz
(m. 2004; div. 2005)
(m. 2016)
Children2
Ring name(s)Adam Copeland[1]
Adam Impact[2]
Conquistador Uno[3]
Damon Striker[4]
Edge[5]
Sexton Hardcastle[6]
Billed height6 ft 5 in (196 cm)[5]
Billed weight241 lb (109 kg)[5]
Billed fromToronto, Ontario, Canada[5]
Trained byRon Hutchison[5]
Sweet Daddy Siki[5]
DebutJuly 1, 1992[7]

Adam Joseph Copeland (born October 30, 1973) is a Canadian

AEW TNT Champion in his second reign. He is best known for his 25-year tenure in WWE from 1998 to 2023, where he performed under the ring name
Edge.

After making his professional wrestling debut in 1992, Copeland wrestled in various

WWE Tag Team Championship twice. He is WWE's 14th Triple Crown Champion and 7th Grand Slam Champion. He won the 2001 King of the Ring tournament, the inaugural Money in the Bank ladder match at WrestleMania 21 in 2005, and the 2010 Royal Rumble match, making him the first wrestler to achieve all three.[9]

Copeland first retired in 2011 due to several neck injuries, and was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame the following year. Nine years after retiring, he returned to wrestling as a surprise entrant in the 2020 Royal Rumble match and won the next year's Royal Rumble, becoming the eighth man to win the Royal Rumble twice, the third to win it as the first entrant, and the first to win it after being inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame. He headlined multiple pay-per-view (PPV) events for WWE, including WrestleMania XXIV and WrestleMania 37, being one of the company's most prolific PPV performers.[10] After his WWE contract expired in September 2023, he joined rival promotion AEW the following month, debuting at the WrestleDream PPV. He has since become a two-time AEW TNT Champion.

Aside from professional wrestling, Copeland has acted in the films

Vikings (2017–2020), and Ares in the Disney+ series Percy Jackson and the Olympians
(2023–present).

Early life

Adam Joseph Copeland[11] was born in Orangeville, Ontario,[2] on October 30, 1973,[12] the son of Judy Lynn Copeland (1953–2018),[13][14] a single mother who worked two jobs to support him.[15] He has said to have never met his father, or even seen a picture of him.[16] In a 2023 interview with Logan Paul, he revealed that he has Scottish and Irish ancestry on his mother's side.[17] He became interested in professional wrestling at a young age; his favorite wrestlers included Mr. Perfect, Randy Savage, Hulk Hogan, Ricky Steamboat, Shawn Michaels, and Bret Hart.[18] He met fellow future wrestler Jason "Christian" Reso in Orangeville when he was 10 years old, and they would make the trip to Maple Leaf Gardens in Toronto to watch their favourite wrestlers; at the age of 16, Copeland attended WrestleMania VI at the Toronto SkyDome in 1990, sitting in the 11th row at ringside.[19] He was cheering on WWF World Heavyweight Champion Hulk Hogan against The Ultimate Warrior, and he credits this match with making him realize he wanted to be a wrestler.[5] When he was 17, he won an essay writing contest hosted by his local gym, the prize for which was free wrestling training with Sweet Daddy Siki and Ron Hutchison in Toronto.[15][20] However, he put his wrestling aspirations aside to help his mother pay the bills,[21] taking numerous jobs and then receiving a diploma in radio broadcasting from Humber College before resuming his wrestling training.[22]

Professional wrestling career

Early career (1992–1995)

Copeland made his professional wrestling debut on Canada Day 1992, in an event at Monarch Park Stadium in Toronto.[7] Throughout the 1990s, Copeland wrestled on the independent circuit in Ontario and the Great Lakes region of the United States under the ring name Sexton Hardcastle.[23] He became a part of the tag team Sex and Violence with Joe E. Legend. In the mid-1990s, he wrestled as Adam Impact for Tony Condello's Winnipeg promotion. In 1997, Sex and Violence became part of a larger stable called Thug Life, joining Christian Cage, Zakk Wyld, Bill Skullion, and Rhino Richards.[2] During his independent career, he won the MWCW Tag Team Championship twice with Legend and the ICW Street Fight Tag Team Championship twice.[24]

The duo of Hardcastle and Cage were known as Hard Impact before changing their name to The Suicide Blondes.

Meng on an episode of WCW Pro in February 1996.[4][28] (Copeland stated in 2021 the name was intended to be "Damien Striker", but the on-screen caption of the name was incorrectly written.[29]) In the summer of 1995, he worked a show in Ajax, Ontario, where Bret Hart's business manager, Carl De Marco, was watching. Impressed, he suggested Copeland send an audition tape to the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). Copeland did not hear back from WWF, but some time later, De Marco was appointed President of WWF Canada and told Copeland that he'd put in a good word.[citation needed
]

World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment/WWE (1996–2023)

Early years (1996–1998)

On May 10, 1996, Copeland replaced

Bob Holly's opponent on short notice in the opening match of a WWF house show as Sexton Hardcastle in Hamilton, Ontario.[30]

In 1996, Copeland initially made $210 per week while working for the WWF without an official contract. The company also paid for his outstanding college debt, which was around $40,000.

Maritimes
for another Grand Prix tour before going back to Hart's house, bringing Christian with him. After this camp, Hart was impressed enough to put in a good word for both men at the WWF.

Copeland received a developmental contract with the WWF in 1997.

Glen Kulka.[33] The next day in Cornwall, Ontario, he faced and defeated Christian Cage at Shotgun taping in a dark match,[34][35] this match is included on WWE Home Video's 2008 retrospective, Edge: A Decade of Decadence. From March to June 1998, Copeland appeared in many house shows and dark matches. Upon completing his training, Copeland made his WWF television debut on the June 22, 1998 episode of Raw as Edge, a loner character who entered the arena through the crowd for his matches.[36] This had been preceded by weeks of vignettes for the character, which included him aimlessly walking around darkened city streets and assaulting innocent pedestrians.[37] Copeland took the name Edge from an Albany radio station.[38]

Edge's first televised match was on June 16 (aired June 22) against

countout when Edge performed a somersault senton from the ring to the outside, legitimately injuring Estrada's neck.[39] In his first pay-per-view match at SummerSlam on August 30, he served as Sable's mystery tag team partner defeating Jacqueline and Marc Mero, and slammed Sable onto Mero in a pinning position to pick up the win.[40] At Breakdown: In Your House on September 27, Edge faced Owen Hart in a losing effort making it his first loss on WWF TV.[41] On the October 11 edition of Sunday Night Heat, Edge defeated Vader in Vader's final televised WWF match[42] and at WWF Capital Carnage on December 6, Edge faced Tiger Ali Singh in a losing effort.[43]

Teaming with Christian (1998–2001)

Edge (right) with Christian in their Brood attire, which they used along with gothic symbols

Edge was then placed in a

Mideon in a losing effort. At King of the Ring
on June 27, The Hardy Boyz defeated Edge and Christian in a match to determine the number one contender to the WWF Tag Team Championship, after their first match on Sunday Night Heat ended in a no-contest.

Edge in 1999

Edge captured his first singles championship, the WWF Intercontinental Championship, on July 24, 1999, defeating Jeff Jarrett at a house show in Toronto, Ontario.[46][47] Interestingly, the match wasn't booked this way. Edge explained in an interview in 2021 with Loudwire: "During the match we did this thing where I pinned [Jeff Jarrett] and the crowd thought I won and then they were gonna reverse it, but then Jack Lanza, who was the road agent at the time, walked out and said, ‘Go get your belt.’ I went, ‘Whaaaa?’ We're calling an audible here!”[48]

He lost the title the next night to Jarrett at Fully Loaded on July 25.[46][49] At SummerSlam on August 22, Edge and Christian competed in a Tag team turmoil match where they eliminated three teams: The Hardy Boyz, Mideon and Viscera, and Droz and Prince Albert before getting eliminated from the match by The Acolytes. At Unforgiven on September 26, Edge and Christian faced The New Age Outlaws for the WWF Tag Team Championship but failed to win the titles.

Later in the year, he was placed in a storyline angle with The

Tables, Ladders, and Chairs match.[52][53]

Edge (left) and Christian at King of the Ring 2000 performing their five-second pose

Following this victory, Edge and Christian found success as a heel duo, winning the WWF Tag Team Championship six more times.[54] During this time, their trademark became the "five second pose" where they performed a pose in the ring for five seconds "for the benefit of those with flash photography" to mock, insult, or otherwise amuse the fans.[55] At Backlash on April 30, Edge and Christian defeated D-Generation X to retain the titles. At Judgment Day on May 21, Edge, Christian and Kurt Angle lost a six-man tag team match to Rikishi and Too Cool. Soon after, they lost the tag titles to Too Cool but won them back in a Four corners elimination match at King of the Ring on June 25. At Fully Loaded on July 23, they defended the titles against The Acolytes Protection Agency where they got disqualified but retained the titles. After retaining the titles at SummerSlam on August 27, at Unforgiven on September 24, Edge and Christian defended the titles against The Hardy Boyz in a steel cage match where they lost the titles and were not allowed another title shot. At No Mercy on October 22, Edge and Christian, masked as Los Conquistadores, defeated The Hardys for the titles. The next night on Raw, the Hardy Boyz dressed as the Los Conquistadores and defeated Edge in a handicap match after Christian was taken out backstage to regain the WWF Tag Team Championship.

At

The Brothers of Destruction,[57] but they succeeded at WrestleMania X-Seven on April 1 against the Dudley Boyz and The Hardyz in the second TLC match.[57] At Judgment Day
on May 20, Edge and Christian competed in a Tag Team Turmoil match which was won by Chris Jericho and Chris Benoit. Days later on the May 24 SmackDown!, Edge and Christian competed in a Fatal 4-Way Tag Team TLC Match for the WWF Tag Team Championship where Benoit and Jericho retained the titles.

Championship reigns and various feuds (2001–2003)

Edge solidified himself as an emerging singles competitor by winning the

as his new entrance theme.

Upon arriving there, he began a feud with Kurt Angle. At

WWE Tag Team Championship. They lost to Kurt Angle and Chris Benoit in the finals of the tournament at No Mercy on October 20; the match was voted Match of the Year by the Wrestling Observer Newsletter.[69] After they failed in winning the titles, Mysterio and Edge defeated Los Guerreros in a number one contender's match on the October 24 episode of SmackDown! to earn a title shot.[70] At the Rebellion pay-per-view on October 26, Edge faced Brock Lesnar and Paul Heyman in a Handicap match for the WWE Championship where Lesnar retained the title after Lesnar pinned Edge. On the November 7 episode of SmackDown!, they defeated Angle and Benoit in a two out-of-three falls match to win the WWE Tag Team Championship.[71] They soon lost the tag titles to Los Guerreros in a triple threat elimination match that also involved former champions Angle and Benoit at Survivor Series on November 17.[72]

After losing the title, Edge and Mysterio went their separate ways to focus on their singles careers. At the

legitimate neck injury, rendering him unable to compete in his scheduled match. The injury stemmed from a bump he took on a closed ladder on the September 26, 2002 edition of SmackDown! while wrestling Eddie Guerrero, who then frog-splashed him while he was still laying on the ladder. His arms would then numb more and more in the following months before deciding to have the surgery, as he was gradually in more pain and did not want to risk dropping an opponent dangerously because of his numb arms.[73] At No Way Out on February 23, Edge was written off television through a backstage attack. He then underwent surgery with Dr. Lloyd Youngblood and was sidelined for over a year.[74]

World championship pursuits (2004–2005)

2004 WWE draft lottery on March 22, 2004, where he speared Eric Bischoff and returned to in-ring action shortly after the event.[75] At Backlash on April 18, Edge defeated Kane,[76] and on the April 19 episode of Raw, he and World Heavyweight Champion Chris Benoit won the World Tag Team Championship from Batista and Ric Flair.[77] They continued a close partnership even after losing the title; at Bad Blood on June 13, Edge and Benoit defeated La Résistance (who defeated them for the titles on the May 31 episode of Raw) in a match for the World Tag Team Championship by disqualification but did not win the titles. The team disbanded when Edge won the Intercontinental Championship at Vengeance on July 11 defeating Randy Orton, thus becoming a five time Intercontinental Champion.[78] At SummerSlam on August 15, Edge defeated Chris Jericho and Batista in a triple threat match to retain the Intercontinental Championship.[79] Following a legitimate groin injury in a non-televised match, Raw General Manager Eric Bischoff stripped Edge of the Intercontinental title on the September 6 episode of Raw.[80]

Upon his return, Edge began to pursue the World Heavyweight Championship, while also beginning a slow heel turn. Edge, Chris Benoit, and

Maven). During the match, Edge eliminated both Benoit and Jericho before getting eliminated by Orton.[83]

On the November 29 episode of Raw, both Edge and Benoit competed in a number one contender's

spear by Edge, causing Edge to be the first eliminated.[85] This led to a match at the Royal Rumble on January 30, in which Edge defeated Michaels. Edge also competed in the Royal Rumble match later that night, where he lasted until the final three but was eliminated by Batista and John Cena.[86]

WWE Champion (2005–2006)

At

tombstone piledriver on Lita and later abducted her in an ambulance.[92]

Edge facing off against John Cena during a WWE house show in 2006

On the July 11 episode of Raw, Edge's match with Kane was interrupted when Matt Hardy made a surprise appearance. Hardy referred to Edge by his real name and issued a threat to Lita as well.

Rated-R Superstar". Edge used his talk show to start a feud with Ric Flair following Flair's well-publicized arrest in connection with a road rage incident.[100][101] Edge eventually began using The Cutting Edge as a soapbox to run down Flair until, after weeks of public mockery, Flair eventually showed up and attacked Edge.[102] Edge and Flair formally met at the New Year's Revolution event on January 8, 2006, in a match for Flair's Intercontinental Championship, which resulted in Flair retaining after Edge was disqualified.[103]

Although Edge had lost his scheduled match at New Year's Revolution, that would not be his only match that evening as the main event saw John Cena, the reigning WWE Champion, defend his title in an Elimination Chamber match. After a bloody Cena won the match, WWE Chairman Vince McMahon revealed that Edge was cashing in his Money in the Bank contract to face Cena for the championship immediately. After two spears, Edge quickly defeated Cena to win the WWE Championship, marking his first world title win.[103]

Edge and Lita in July 2005

The following night on Raw, Edge decided to celebrate his victory by having "hot, unbridled sex" in the middle of the ring. He and Lita engaged in

FU on Lita.[104] The "Live Sex Celebration" segment earned Raw a 5.2 rating,[105] the highest Raw rating in over a year,[106] leading Edge to call himself the "most watched champion ever".[107] On the January 16 episode of Raw, Edge defeated Ric Flair in a TLC match to retain the WWE Championship.[107] At the Royal Rumble on January 29, Edge lost the WWE Championship back to Cena.[108]

Edge then lost a rematch on the February 16 episode of Raw and blamed

triple threat hardcore match with Tommy Dreamer on the May 8 episode of Raw. Foley, however, betrayed his friend Dreamer with Edge's assistance.[114] Edge and Foley then proclaimed that, because of their brutal match at WrestleMania, they were the true Hardcore Champions.[115] At ECW One Night Stand on June 11, Edge, Foley and Lita defeated Dreamer, Terry Funk and Beulah McGillicutty in an Extreme Rules tag team match.[116] Later in the event, Edge interfered in the WWE Championship match between John Cena and challenger Rob Van Dam, helping Van Dam win the title after he speared Cena through a table.[116]

WWE Championship
reign

Edge, who won a number one contender's match to face Van Dam for the WWE Championship, was unable to win their match at

Saturday Night's Main Event XXXIII in order to retain the title.[119] Subsequently, a match was made for the August event SummerSlam with the stipulation that if Edge disqualified himself, he would lose the title. At SummerSlam on August 20, Edge retained the title by pinning Cena after he hit him in the back of the head with a pair of brass knuckles when the referee was not looking.[120] The night after SummerSlam, Lita disposed of Cena's customized "spinner" belt into the Long Island Sound at Edge's command, who declared it the end of the "Cena era" in his life. Edge later unveiled the new "Rated-R" version of the belt.[121] Cena, however, interfered in Edge's match with a returning Jeff Hardy later that night, chasing him down to the outside of the building, assaulting him, and tossing Edge into the Long Island Sound.[121] The following week, Cena made a deal with Edge: if Edge could defeat him in a match for the WWE Championship, he would sign a contract to move to SmackDown!.[122] Edge accepted, on the condition the match be a TLC match held at September's Unforgiven event in Edge's hometown of Toronto.[122] At Unforgiven on September 17, he lost the WWE Championship after Cena performed the FU on him, sending Edge crashing through two stacked tables from a ladder.[123] At one point during the match, Cena locked in a modified STF while Edge was in a ladder,[123] who later said he was legitimately choked unconscious, the first time he had been knocked out in a match during his career.[124]

Rated-RKO (2006–2007)

Edge tagging with Randy Orton as Rated-RKO in 2006

On the October 2 episode of Raw, interference from the newly reformed

Steel cage match, though their interference was a response to the interference of Lance Cade and Trevor Murdoch.[125] It led to Edge approaching Randy Orton and asking him to join forces to defeat DX, which Orton accepted and joined an alliance with Edge.[126] The two formed the tag team Rated-RKO.[127] At Cyber Sunday on November 5, Rated-RKO defeated DX with Eric Bischoff as the special guest referee.[128] On the November 13 episode of Raw, Rated-RKO defeated Ric Flair and Roddy Piper to win the World Tag Team Championship, making Edge a record eleven-time tag team champion.[129][130] At Survivor Series on November 26, Rated-RKO teamed with Johnny Nitro, Mike Knox and Gregory Helms to face Team DX (Triple H, Shawn Michaels, CM Punk, Matt Hardy and Jeff Hardy) in a Survivor Series match, but lost when all members of Team Rated-RKO were eliminated in a clean sweep.[131]
Also that month, Lita retired, and her on-screen relationship with Edge abruptly ended, with no explanation.

As part of the storyline angle, Rated-RKO attacked Ric Flair with steel chairs to enrage DX on the November 27 episode of Raw.[132] At New Year's Revolution on January 7, 2007, Rated-RKO defended the World Tag Team Championship against DX, but the match was declared a no-contest when Triple H suffered a legitimate injury during the match.[133] At the Royal Rumble on January 28, Edge competed in the 30-man Royal Rumble match where he lasted the longest in the match with a time of 44 minutes, eliminating 5 men and making it to the final 4 in the match before getting eliminated by Shawn Michaels. With Triple H out of action, the team continued their on-screen rivalry with remaining DX member Shawn Michaels. Michaels teamed with John Cena to defeat Rated-RKO for the World Tag Team Championship on January 29, 2007.[134] Edge and Orton suffered a series of losses to Cena and Michaels in the following months. Edge competed in the Money in the Bank ladder match at WrestleMania 23 on April 1 in a losing effort. During the match, Matt Hardy threw him onto a ladder and encouraged Jeff Hardy, who was close to the winning briefcase, to finish him off. Hardy then leaped off the 20-foot-high (6.1 m) ladder, and drove him through the ladder with a leg drop, seemingly injuring both Edge and himself. The two were unable to continue the match and were removed from ringside on stretchers.[135] After this Edge and Orton also became rivals in their goals of achieving the WWE Championship. Neither Edge nor Orton won the championship, and they lost their claims as number one contenders after a failed match with Cena at Backlash on April 29.[136]

La Familia (2007–2009)

On the May 7 episode of Raw, Edge interrupted an in-ring promo by the winner of the 2007 Money in the Bank contract,

Mr. Kennedy. Kennedy had said for weeks that he would not cash in the contract until the following WrestleMania, but Edge decided to goad him into a match for his briefcase. Edge attacked Kennedy before the match even started, severely injuring his shoulder, and took advantage of the injury to beat Kennedy and take the briefcase.[137] Edge thus became the first person to gain the Money in the Bank contract twice and the first not to do so in the ladder match.[138]

On the May 11 episode of

pectoral muscle injury on the July 20 episode of SmackDown! following an attack by Kane a week earlier.[144]

Curt Hawkins and Zack Ryder, three principal members of La Familia

On November 18, at

ECW, he assisted Chavo in winning the ECW Championship from CM Punk.[150] This group eventually came under the name of La Familia (Spanish for "The Family"). Edge then successfully defended the World Heavyweight Championship over Rey Mysterio at the Royal Rumble and again at No Way Out in February.[151][152] Also that month, he proposed to Vickie, which she accepted.[153]

Edge before facing Undertaker at WrestleMania XXIV in 2008

At WrestleMania XXIV in March, Edge lost the World Heavyweight Championship to the Undertaker when he tapped out to the Hell's Gate.[154] The match was booked for Edge to retain and break the streak, but Edge refused to break the streak, stating in an interview that it made zero sense, he was already a made man, and that he was already in the main event of WrestleMania and that was good enough for him.[155][156] In a WrestleMania rematch, The Undertaker defeated Edge once again at Backlash to retain the World Heavyweight Championship.[157] Following Backlash, the Undertaker was stripped of the World Heavyweight Championship by Vickie Guerrero for using the Hell's Gate, which she previously banned.[158] After winning a tournament to determine who would face the Undertaker for the vacant championship, the two met at Judgment Day, which ended in Edge losing via countout.[159] However, since championships cannot change hands via countout, no champion was crowned.[160] A rematch was scheduled for One Night Stand, in a TLC match. On the May 23 episode of SmackDown, Vickie Guerrero added a stipulation that stated if the Undertaker were to lose, he would be kayfabe banished from the WWE.[161] At One Night Stand, on June 1, Edge would defeat the Undertaker after interference from La Familia, Chavo Guerrero and Bam Neely, winning the World Heavyweight Championship for the third time. Since he lost, the Undertaker was also forced to leave the company.[162]

On June 29, Edge retained his championship against Batista at

Go To Sleep, losing the World Heavyweight Championship. Due to this win, the championship became exclusive to the Raw brand.[164]

On the July 4 episode of SmackDown, Edge took his frustrations out on Vickie because he lost the title and told her the wedding was off.

The Big Show, Edge re-proposed, and the wedding was back on.[166] On the July 18 episode of SmackDown, at the wedding reception, Triple H came out and showed a video of Edge cheating on Guerrero the day before with the wedding planner, Alicia Fox. At The Great American Bash on July 20, Edge faced Triple H for the WWE Championship in a losing effort.[167] Edge attempted to apologize to Guerrero, but she revealed to him that she had rehired The Undertaker and that Edge would face him in a Hell in a Cell match at SummerSlam.[168] Edge then turned on La Familia during the August 8 episode of SmackDown, performing a one-man con-chair-to on Chavo Guerrero in the ring, and tossed Vickie out of her wheelchair, effectively disbanding the faction.[169] At SummerSlam on August 17, The Undertaker defeated Edge, and after the match, Undertaker chokeslammed Edge off the top of a ladder and through the ring canvas, with flames rising from the hole.[170]

WWE Championship

On November 23, at

Last Man Standing match, after interference by Big Show.[176][177] After a successful defense against Jeff Hardy at Judgment Day on May 17, he lost the title to Hardy at Extreme Rules on June 7 in a ladder match.[178] While Hardy was celebrating, CM Punk cashed in his Money in the Bank and defeated Hardy to win the World Heavyweight Championship.[179] The following night on Raw, Guerrero resigned as the Raw General Manager due to being humiliated, and Edge came out to apologize. Instead, however, he confessed he married Guerrero only because she had authoritative powers as the General Manager, and sought a divorce.[180] On the June 15 episode of Raw, Edge received his rematch for the World Heavyweight Championship in a triple threat match against both Hardy and Punk, but was pinned by Punk.[181]

Edge won the Unified WWE Tag Team Championship (the unified version of the

WWE Tag Team Championship from the SmackDown brand) with Chris Jericho at The Bash on June 28 after he and Jericho were inserted into what was originally a match between reigning champions The Colóns and Legacy. The win made Edge a record-setting 12 time World Tag Team Champion.[182] On July 3, Edge suffered a torn Achilles tendon while competing at a live event in San Diego in a match against Jeff Hardy, and later underwent surgery. It was reported that he could be out of action for up to a year.[183] During Edge's absence, Jericho replaced him with Big Show (forming Jeri-Show) and Jericho began to speak badly of Edge, mocking him for his injury.[184]

Record-breaking World Heavyweight Champion (2010–2011)

At the Royal Rumble pay-per-view event on January 31, 2010, Edge returned from injury by entering the Royal Rumble match as the twenty-ninth surprise entrant, where he won the Royal Rumble match for the first time in his career, after last eliminating John Cena.[185] At Elimination Chamber on February 21, after Chris Jericho won the World Heavyweight Championship, Edge challenged Jericho for the World Heavyweight Championship at WrestleMania XXVI after a surprise attack on Jericho, turning face for the first time since 2004.[186] At WrestleMania on March 28, Edge failed to win the title.[187] Edge defeated Jericho in a steel cage match at Extreme Rules on April 25, ending their feud.[188]

On April 26, as part of

Batista and Sheamus.[189] On the April 30 episode of SmackDown, Edge said goodbye to the SmackDown fans. However, Edge turned on the fans by calling them "puppets" for chanting for him and later tried a sneak attack on his former tag team partner Christian, thus turning heel once again.[190] Edge began a feud with Randy Orton, with both Edge and Orton gaining the upper hand over one another. Much of the antagonism stemmed of Orton's refusal to re-form Rated-RKO with Edge, as Edge wanted to pursue the tag team titles he had been stripped of.[191] Edge and Orton met in a match at the Over the Limit pay-per-view on May 23, with the match resulting in a double countout.[192] At Fatal 4-Way on June 20, Edge participated in a fatal four-way match that also included Orton, John Cena, and Sheamus for the WWE Championship, though Edge failed to win the title.[193] Edge then participated in the Raw Money in the Bank ladder match at the Money in the Bank pay-per-view on July 18, but failed to win the briefcase, as it was won by The Miz.[194] Edge then went on to participate in the main event of SummerSlam on August 15 in a seven-on-seven elimination tag team match against The Nexus. Although he was eliminated by Heath Slater, his team were victorious.[195] On the 900th episode of Raw, Edge disqualified himself in the main event in a five-on-five elimination match against The Nexus. This saw him enter into a feud with the anonymous Raw General Manager, during which the general manager cost him several matches. At Night of Champions on September 19, Edge participated in a six-pack elimination challenge for the WWE Championship, but once again failed to win the title.[196]

Edge at WWE Tribute to the Troops in December 2010

At the

Jack Swagger.[197] The next night on Raw, he was traded back to SmackDown for CM Punk, due to him destroying the Anonymous Raw General Manager's computer.[198] On the October 15 episode of SmackDown, he defeated Dolph Ziggler to become part of Team SmackDown at Bragging Rights. At Bragging Rights on October 24, Edge won the match for Team SmackDown alongside Rey Mysterio
, eliminating R-Truth, John Morrison and The Miz.

On the October 29 episode of SmackDown, Edge defeated Rey Mysterio and

Tables, Ladders, and Chairs match at TLC: Tables, Ladders & Chairs to win the World Heavyweight Championship for a record sixth time and making him a ten time World Champion.[200]
Edge then defended the World Heavyweight Championship against Kane in a winning effort in a Last Man Standing match on the January 7 episode of SmackDown, thus ending their feud.

Edge destroying Alberto Del Rio's car after their match at WrestleMania XXVII

At the

Brodus Clay on the March 11 episode of SmackDown.[204] At WrestleMania XXVII on April 3, Edge successfully defended the World Heavyweight Championship against Del Rio.[205]

First retirement and WWE Hall of Famer (2011–2019)

On the April 11, 2011, episode of Raw, Edge gave an emotional speech about his career and the realities of wrestling. He reflected upon his previous neck injury and cervical vertebral fusion, and stated that he had felt numbness in his arms. He passed basic-strength tests prior to WrestleMania, but WWE had urged him for further testing and an MRI result forced him to retire. This was diagnosed as cervical spinal stenosis, and doctors would not clear him to compete, for risk of neck-down paralysis or even death should he take a hard enough fall.[206][207][208] Later that same week, on the April 15 episode of SmackDown, Edge officially relinquished the World Heavyweight Championship, retiring as the World Heavyweight Champion while recapping his announcement and expressing gratitude over this happening now rather than when it was too late.[209]

On the April 22 episode of SmackDown, Edge interrupted Alberto Del Rio's mock retirement party for him.[210] At Extreme Rules on May 1, Edge helped his friend Christian to win the vacant World Heavyweight Championship.[211] At SummerSlam on August 14, Edge was in Christian's corner for his World Heavyweight Championship defense against Randy Orton but, disappointed by the cowardly tactics Christian used to win his second World Heavyweight Championship, berated him and walked out on him. Christian then lost the title to Orton for a second time.[212] On the September 16 episode of SmackDown, in his hometown of Toronto, Edge hosted The Cutting Edge between Mark Henry and the World Heavyweight Champion, Randy Orton. After the show went off the air, they held Edge Appreciation Night to celebrate his career.

The Dudley Boyz to the Hall Of Fame 2018

On March 31, 2012, Edge was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame by Christian, during WrestleMania XXVIII weekend.[213] Edge made a surprise appearance on the April 23, 2012 episode of Raw, confronting his long-time rival John Cena about Brock Lesnar.[214] On the September 21, 2012 episode of SmackDown, Edge made an appearance addressing Team Hell No.[215] Edge returned on the September 9, 2013, episode of Raw in his hometown of Toronto where he hosted his talk show The Cutting Edge having Daniel Bryan as his special guest.[216]

Edge insulted Triple H in the segment, who retaliated by sending The Shield to attack Edge's friend Christian. Later that week, Edge hosted The Cutting Edge on the September 13 episode of SmackDown, where he mocked Randy Orton and watched as Orton's attack on Bryan backfired.[217] Edge and Christian hosted the December 29, 2014 episode of Raw, where they held the first ever Cutting Edge Peep Show interviewing Seth Rollins, who, along with Big Show, attacked them. Rollins held Edge hostage, thus forcing John Cena to reinstate the Authority. When Rollins tried to break Edge's neck anyway, Cena ended up making the save.[218] Edge would return on the January 2 episode of SmackDown and with The Authority back in power, apologized to the pair for the Seth Rollins attack.

Edge and Christian appeared in a backstage segment on the September 7 episode of Raw, where they were seen playing their trademark kazoos after a confrontation with Rollins. They would later become involved in an altercation with The New Day and The Dudley Boyz. In 2016, Edge and Christian began hosting the WWE Network Show, "The Edge and Christian Show That Totally Reeks of Awesomeness", a second season would eventually go on to air.

On February 15, 2016, it was announced Edge and Christian would host an installment of "The Cutting Edge Peep Show" at

SmackDown Women's Champion Becky Lynch as his guest.[221]

At the SummerSlam pay-per-view event on August 11, 2019, Edge interrupted Elias' performance and performed a spear on him, engaging in physical wrestling for the first time since his retirement.[222] This sparked rumours that Edge had been medically cleared to wrestle, which he denied.[223]

In-ring return and Universal Championship pursuits (2020–2022)

At the

Last Man Standing match between them on the second night of WrestleMania 36 on April 5, which Edge won.[227][228] They had another match at Backlash on June 14, where Orton was victorious.[229] During the match, Edge suffered a torn triceps[230] and it was reported that the injury would sideline him for four to eight months.[231] After a seven-month hiatus, Edge returned on the January 25, 2021 episode of Raw, where he declared that he would enter the 2021 Royal Rumble match,[232] which he won after entering first, by last eliminating Orton.[233] With this victory, Edge became the eighth man to win the Royal Rumble match twice, the third to win it from the number one position, and the first to win it after being inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame.[233] The following night on Raw, Edge, with the help of Alexa Bliss, defeated Orton to end their feud.[234]

At

triple threat match.[236] On the second night of WrestleMania 37 on April 11, Edge ultimately lost the match to Reigns following the assistance from Jey Uso, thus becoming the first person to win the Royal Rumble twice and lose both championship matches at WrestleMania.[237][238] After a two-month hiatus, Edge made his return on the June 25 episode of SmackDown, attacking both Reigns and Jimmy Uso.[239] The following day on Talking Smack, it was announced that Edge would face Reigns for the Universal Championship at Money in the Bank.[240] At Money in the Bank on July 18, Edge was unsuccessful in capturing the title due to interference from Seth Rollins.[241]

Over the following weeks, Edge and Rollins kept confronting and attacking each other until the August 6 episode of SmackDown, where Edge challenged Rollins to a match at

The Judgment Day and final storylines (2022–2023)

On the February 21 episode of Raw, Edge reflected on all the

six-person mixed tag team match.[259] The next night on Raw, Edge introduced Bálor as the newest member of The Judgment Day. Almost immediately, Bálor, Priest and Ripley suddenly turned on their leader, attacking Edge with his own signature con-chair-to move and kicking him out of the group.[260]

At

Hell in a Cell match, with Bálor suffering an injury after getting hit by a ladder thrown by Edge and had to be medically treated in the ring.[269]

As part of the

World Heavyweight Championship tournament, which was won by Styles.[272] On the July 7 episode of SmackDown, Edge returned and was interviewed by Grayson Waller on his show The Grayson Waller Effect. Edge then faced Waller in the latter's main roster in-ring debut match, which he won.[273] On the August 18 episode of SmackDown, which celebrated his 25 years with WWE, Edge defeated Sheamus in his hometown of Toronto in what would be his last match for WWE.[274] He left the promotion when his contract expired on September 30.[275]

All Elite Wrestling (2023–present)

Copeland with Bryan Danielson in October 2023

On October 1, 2023, Copeland made his debut in All Elite Wrestling (AEW) at the end of the promotion's WrestleDream pay-per-view event under his real name and the "Rated R Superstar" monicker, saving Sting and Darby Allin from an attack by Christian Cage, Luchasaurus, and Nick Wayne.[276] During the post-event media scrum, it was revealed that Copeland signed a full-time multi-year contract with AEW.[277] Copeland began a feud with Cage, facing him and his stable, The Patriarchy at Full Gear in a 6-man tag team match.[278] Copeland would go onto defeat Cage for the TNT Championship at Worlds End, but lost it back to Cage when Cage invoked the title shot earned by his Patriarchy member Killswitch (formerly Luchasaurus) earlier that night to get an immediate rematch, ending Copeland's reign in approximately three minutes.[279] Copeland would regain the title in an "I quit" match on March 20, which started as the main event of Dynamite and concluded on a special live Rampage, both airing back-to-back.[280] Copeland issued an open challenge with his TNT Championship on the line, he dubbed "The Cope Open", successfully defending the title against the likes of Matt Cardona and Penta El Zero Miedo.[281][282]

Professional wrestling style and persona

Edge hitting his finishing move, the spear, on Mr. Kennedy

Edge utilizes the

spear as his finisher.[5] WWE announcer Michael Cole praised the psychology Edge included in the move, since "he knew that the longer he made the audience wait, the better it was going to be".[283] He has also performed other finishers including a lifting DDT called the Edgecution, and an inverted sharpshooter submission hold called the Edgecator.[284]

After his affair with Lita was brought to television as an on-screen relationship in 2005, Edge began to adopt the persona of a villain who revelled in controversy, nicknamed "The Rated R Superstar". This moniker was solidified when Edge and Lita performed a "live sex celebration" segment after he won his first WWE Championship in early 2006.[285][286] He is also nicknamed "The Ultimate Opportunist" due to how he used the Money in the Bank briefcase along with other underhanded opportunities to win numerous World Titles.[287][288]

In 2012, WWE voted him as both the third-best World Heavyweight Champion and 20th-best wrestling villain in WWE history.[289] His entrance theme, "Metalingus" by Alter Bridge, was selected as the greatest in WWE history by the company in a 2013 list.[290]

Acting career

In 2000, Copeland had a

speared another actor playing Tom Cruise.[293]

In March 2007, Copeland appeared alongside

DMV, a restaurant, and a hotel.[295] Edge: a Decade of Decadence, a DVD documentary of Copeland's life, was released in December 2008. The DVD illustrates his wrestling career dating from when he entered the WWF to 2008.[296]

In June 2011, Copeland appeared as Thelo, an Abnormal, in the Sanctuary episode "Into the Black".[297] In September 2011, he held an "Edgucational" Essay Scholarship Contest, as an echo back to how he himself got a start in the wrestling business. The scholarship went to one of the students at Squared Circle Wrestling in Toronto, Alysha Verhoven, who has since gone on to work as Leah von Dutch.[298][299][300]

Copeland appeared regularly in the Syfy series

cleaner, cleaning up after the troubles. He is later appointed the Chief of Police. He was part of the cast until the show's series finale in December 2015.[301][302]

WWE Studios released Bending the Rules, in which Copeland starred, in 2012. WWE released the official trailer of the film on the February 28, 2012 episode of Raw. The 2012 documentary, You Think You Know Me – The Story of Edge, includes a look at Copeland's life and career in pro wrestling.

On September 4, 2013, Copeland hosted a special episode of the Syfy series Ghost Mine.[303]

In December 2014, Copeland made a cameo appearance in the music video for the In-Flight Safety song "Destroy" as his Dwight Hendrickson character.[304]

In July 2015, Copeland was nominated for a

Golden Maple Award for Best Actor in a TV series which was broadcast in the U.S. for his role in Haven as Dwight Hendrickson.[305]

On July 16, 2015, it was announced that Copeland would be set to portray

Atom-Smasher in the second season of The Flash.[306][307]

On February 21, 2016, Copeland and Christian began starring on

The Edge and Christian Show That Totally Reeks of Awesomeness, a series on the WWE Network
.

On July 14, 2016, Copeland starred in the Canadian television series Private Eyes where he played Ben Fisk.[308]

On July 26, 2016, it was announced that Copeland would play

Vikings in a recurring role.[309][310]
The series ended December 30, 2020.

On October 13, 2022, it was announced that Copeland would play Ares in the Percy Jackson and the Olympians TV series adaptation of the original book series, streaming on Disney+.[311]

Other media

His autobiography, Adam Copeland on Edge, was released on November 2, 2004. Unlike most wrestlers who used "ghostwriters" to write their biographies, Copeland wrote the entire book himself, in longhand. Mick Foley, who also wrote his wrestling autobiography himself in longhand, wrote the foreword to his book.[312]

In March 2016, Copeland appeared on CBC's Canada Reads competition where he championed the book Minister Without Portfolio by the English-born Canadian writer and author Michael Winter.[313]

From March 2017 to September 2019, Copeland co-hosted the E&C's Pod of Awesomeness podcast with Christian.[314][315] He has since left the podcast.[316]

On August 21, 2022, Edge was the subject of an episode of the documentary series Biography: WWE Legends.

Video games

WWE Video games
Year Title Notes
1999 WWF Attitude Video game debut
WWF WrestleMania 2000
2000 WWF SmackDown!
WWF Royal Rumble
WWF No Mercy Cover athlete
WWF SmackDown! 2: Know Your Role
2001 With Authority!
WWF Road to WrestleMania
WWF SmackDown! Just Bring It
2002 WWF Raw
WWE WrestleMania X8
WWE Road to WrestleMania X8
WWE SmackDown! Shut Your Mouth
2003 WWE Crush Hour
WWE WrestleMania XIX
WWE Raw 2
WWE SmackDown! Here Comes the Pain
2004 WWE Day of Reckoning
WWE Survivor Series
WWE SmackDown! vs. Raw
2005 WWE WrestleMania 21
WWE Aftershock Cover athlete
WWE Day of Reckoning 2
WWE SmackDown! vs. Raw 2006
2006 WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2007
2007 WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2008
2008 WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2009
2009 WWE Legends of WrestleMania It requires WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2009 for exporting its roster on this game.
WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2010 Cover athlete
2010 WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2011
2011 WWE All Stars
WWE '12
2012 WWE WrestleFest
WWE '13
2013 WWE 2K14
2014 WWE SuperCard
WWE 2K15 Downloadable content (not available for Old Gen consoles)
2015 WWE 2K16
2016 WWE 2K17
2017 WWE Champions
WWE 2K18
2018 WWE 2K19
2019 WWE 2K20
2020 WWE 2K Battlegrounds Downloadable content
2022 WWE 2K22
2023 WWE 2K23
Other Wrestling Video Games
Year Title Notes
2023 AEW Fight Forever Downloadable content

Personal life

Copeland lives in Asheville, North Carolina.[317] He began a relationship with Alannah Morley, the sister of wrestler Val Venis, in 1998; they married on November 8, 2001,[318] and divorced on March 10, 2004.[319] He married Lisa Ortiz on October 21, 2004. Soon after marrying her, he began an affair with wrestler Lita, who was dating his friend Matt Hardy. The affair became public knowledge in February 2005,[320] resulting in Copeland and Ortiz divorcing on November 17, 2005.[321] Copeland and wrestler Beth Phoenix had a daughter in 2013 and a second daughter in 2016.[322][323] They were married on October 30, 2016 (his 43rd birthday).[324]

Copeland is a lifelong close friend of wrestler Christian Cage.[325] He is a fan of the Toronto Maple Leafs and New Jersey Devils ice hockey teams,[326] and used to play ice hockey with retired NHL player Aaron Downey.[327] He has said that he smoked one cigarette when he was 16, hated it, and has not smoked since.[328] He has several tattoos including a red and black sun on his left upper biceps which covers a former tattoo of a muscular shark, a star on his right upper biceps with several smaller stars and two skulls wearing bandanas adorned with flowers and hearts, a cross on his left forearm, and a scroll adorned with the words "Rise Above". All of his tattoos represent a stage in his career.[325]

In March 2007,

human growth hormone (hGH) ring used by a number of professional athletes in several sports. An article mentioned several current and former WWE wrestlers, including Copeland, who was alleged to have obtained hGH.[329] Copeland previously admitted to using steroids in April 2004 as an experiment after neck surgery, but said he felt like they slowed him down so he quickly stopped using them.[330] According to Copeland, he took hGH after returning from a spinal fusion neck surgery because doctors told him that it would help the bones grow back around the screws and plate that were inserted into his neck.[331] A Sports Illustrated article in August 2007 named Copeland as one of 10 wrestlers who were found to have purchased steroids and other drugs from an online pharmacy in violation of WWE's Talent Wellness program. He was said to have received the growth hormones somatropin and genotropin, as well as the steroid stanozolol, between September 2004 and February 2007.[332][333]

Filmography

Film
Year Title Role Notes
1999 Beyond the Mat Himself Uncredited
2000 Highlander: Endgame Lachlan
2012 Bending the Rules Nick Blades
2015 Dumb Luck Cameron Short film
2016 Interrogation Lucas Nolan
2020 Money Plane Jack Reese
Television
Year Title Role Notes
2002
Weakest Link
Edge 1 episode
2004
Ministry of Mayhem
Edge 1 episode
2006 Mind of Mencia Edge Season 2, episode 13: "Royal Religious Rumble"
2007
Deal or No Deal
Edge 1 episode
MADtv
Cornell Overstreet / Edge 1 episode
2011 Sanctuary Thelo 2 episodes
2011–2015 Haven Dwight Hendrickson Recurring role, 42 episodes
2013 Ghost Mine Himself Host - 1 episode
2015 The Flash
Al Rothstein / Atom Smasher
Season 2, episode 1: "The Man Who Saved Central City"
2016 Canada Reads Himself 4 episodes
Private Eyes Ben Fisk Season 1, episode 8: "I Do, I Do"
Bookaboo Himself 2 episodes
2017–2020 Vikings Kjetill Flatnose Recurring role, 25 episodes
2020 Trailer Park Boys: The Animated Series Sledge (voice) Season 2, episode 5: "Clint Eatswood"
2024 Percy Jackson and the Olympians Ares 3 episodes
Music Videos
Year Song Artist Role
2014 "Destroy" In-Flight Safety Dwight Hendrickson
Awards and nominations
Year Award Category Work Result
2015 Golden Maple Awards Best Actor in a TV series broadcast in the U.S[334] Haven Nominated

Championships and accomplishments

Edge is a four-time WWE Champion...
and was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame in 2012

Luchas de Apuestas record

Winner (wager) Loser (wager) Location Event Date Notes
Edge (hair) Kurt Angle (hair) Nashville, Tennessee Judgment Day May 19, 2002 [67]

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Sources

External links

Preceded by
Kurt Angle
"King Kurt"
King of the Ring tournament winner
2001
Succeeded by
Preceded by
None (first)
Mr. Kennedy
Mr. Money in the Bank
2005
May 2007
Succeeded by
Preceded by Royal Rumble winner
2010
2021
Succeeded by