Wyndham Portal, 1st Viscount Portal

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Member of the Royal Victorian Order

Wyndham Raymond Portal, 1st Viscount Portal,

PC
(9 April 1885 – 6 May 1949), was a British politician.

Early life

The eldest son of Sir William Wyndam Portal, 2nd Baronet, and Florence Elizabeth Mary Glyn, daughter of Hon. St Leger Glyn, 2nd son of George Glyn, 1st Baron Wolverton, he was educated at Eton and Christ Church, Oxford. In 1909 he married Lady Louise Rosemary Kathleen Virginia Cairns, only child of Arthur Cairns, 2nd Earl Cairns.

Military service

He was commissioned into the

lieutenant-colonel in 1916 when he took command of the Household Battalion
.

He relinquished command of the battalion in 1918 and reverted to the rank of captain, but was soon promoted major and attached to the Machine Gun Corps as a battalion commander, again with the rank of lieutenant-colonel. He resigned his commission in 1919.[citation needed]

Later life

Returning to civilian life, he became chairman of the Portal family's banknote paper mill company in Laverstoke, Portals Limited, in 1919[1][2] which had manufactured banknote paper for the Bank of England since 1724.[3] and became the company's chairman when his father died in 1931.[1] In 1936, he was one of the main investors in

J. Arthur Rank's General Cinema Finance Corporation, the company which one year later would become the British film industry's most important company, The Rank Organisation. He became General Cinema Finance Corporation's chairman, and worked very closely with J. Arthur Rank for many years.[4][5]

In 1935, he was made chairman of the Bacon Development Board, and, in April 1939, he was made was regional commissioner for Wales under the Civil Defence Scheme.

In 1940, he became the chairman of the Coal Production Council, and he served in government as Additional

Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Supply from 1940 to 1942, and as Minister of Works and Planning from 1942 to 1944.[1]

In 1935, he accepted the chairmanship of the British Olympic Association and thus led the British team in the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin. That experience made him the perfect president of the 1948 Olympic Games in London.[1][2]

After the war, in 1945, he became the last chairman of the

British Railways
in 1948.

Portal was Lord Lieutenant of Hampshire from 1947 until his death in 1949.[1]

Titles and honours

In 1917, he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order and appointed a Member of the Royal Victorian Order (MVO).[citation needed]

Portal succeeded to his father's baronetcy in 1931. In 1935 he was raised to the peerage as Baron Portal, of

Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
in 1949.

On his death in 1949, Portal was succeeded to the baronetcy by his uncle, Sir Spencer Portal as the 4th Baronet.

References

  • Who Was Who (UK)
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Works and Planning
1942–1944
Succeeded by
Honorary titles
Preceded by Lord Lieutenant of Hampshire
1947–1949
Succeeded by
Peerage of the United Kingdom
New creation
Viscount Portal

1945–1949
Extinct
Baron Portal

1935–1949
Baronetage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
William Portal
Baronet
(of Malshanger)
1931–1949
Succeeded by
Spencer Portal