Xaltocan, Tlaxcala

Coordinates: 19°25′01″N 98°12′00″W / 19.417°N 98.200°W / 19.417; -98.200
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Church of Saint Martin of Tours

Xaltocan (also known as Jaltocan or Jaltocán)

state of Tlaxcala
. The name can mean either of two things in the
Nahuatl language: either 'sandy ground of spiders' or 'where sand sowing'.[2]
Xaltocan is also the name of the municipal seat.

History

Pre-Columbian times and is still populated today.[2]
In
Aztecs of Mesoamerica, were rigorously religious, having temples and sacred sites in which they would worship their native gods, as well as performing occasional rituals that involved an offering of human sacrifice, among other similar ceremonies.[2]
These human sacrifices often included women from surrounding regions, but men were not excluded from sacrifice to the gods.[2] The human sacrifices were mostly performed in front of a Cuauhxicalli, which was a sacred statue in the shape of a soldier or warrior.[2]

Climate

The climate in Xaltocan is mostly

tropical, with warm temperatures most of the year. Heavy rain falls during the summer months. The average temperature is almost thirty degrees Celsius, while the average rainfall per year is one hundred and fourteen millimeters.[2]

Flora and fauna

The tree species that can be found in Xaltocan include

. Higher up on the island,
Chihuahua Pines can be found, among other trees. In urban areas, there are several species of introduced trees, including cypress, the casuarina and eucalyptus trees.[2]

Even though the urban part of the island has greatly expanded in recent times, several wild species of fauna still exist in these areas. These types of fauna include

ringtails, and the common opossum. Birds such as crows, sparrowhawks and quails can also be found.[2]

Population and religion

Studies taken during 1990 suggest that most (97%) of the population are of the

Protestant or Evangelical and the remainder profess other religions or beliefs.[2]

See also

Notes and references

  1. ^ "Xaltocan, Mexico Page". Retrieved 27 April 2007.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Archive copy of Tlaxcala - Xaltocan". Archived from the original on March 6, 2012. Retrieved 28 April 2007.

External links

19°25′01″N 98°12′00″W / 19.417°N 98.200°W / 19.417; -98.200