Xia Qifeng

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Xia Qifeng (Who's Who in China 4th ed., 1931)

Xia Qifeng (

Reorganized National Government of China (Republic of China-Nanjing). His former name was Yun (). He was born in Taizhou, Jiangsu
.

Biography

Xia Qifeng as pictured in The Most Recent Biographies of Chinese Dignitaries

In 1911 Xia Qifeng graduated from the

Nanhui Middle School, and entered the Jiangsu
High School (江蘇高等學堂). Having graduated from this High school in 1914, he went to France two year later in "Diligent work and Economical study" (勤工儉學). Until 1919 he engaged in translation.

Later he returned to China, was appointed labor and diplomatic editor of the Eastern Times in 1919 and assisted in the organization of the Returned Chinese Laborers Association, whose president he became.

Nationalist Government
.

In March 1938 Liang Hongzhi established the Reformed Government of the Republic of China. Xia Qifeng also participated in it, and was appointed Vice-Minister for the Interior. In September 1938 the Reformed Government and the Provisional Government of the Republic of China organized the United Council of the Republic of China (中華民國政府聯合委員會), Xia was appointed Deputy Manager of the General Office.[5] In August 1939 he was appointed acting Minister for Foreign Affairs in the Reformed Government.

After the Wang Jingwei regime was established in March 1940, Xia Qifeng was appointed Chief of the Auditing Bureau of the Control Yuan (監察院審計部部長). In December he was elected Central Executive Member of the Kuomintang (Wang's clique). He also held the positions of Member of the committee for requisitioning French settlement in April 1943, and Member of the committee for abolition of extraterritorial rights in January 1945.

After the Wang Jingwei regime had collapsed, Xia Qifeng was arrested by

People's Republic of China
had been established, his treatment did not change.

Xia Qifeng died in prison on September 12, 1961.

Works

In 1931 Xia Qifeng and Li Shi (李實) translated Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi's Pan-europa (Chinese Title was 歐洲合眾國), and published from Dadong Shuju (大東書局) in Shanghai.

Notes

  1. ^ By History of Prison in Shanghai. Xu Youchun (main ed.), p.1137 wrote "1887". Committee for Problems of East Asia, The Biographies of Most Recent Chinese Important People, p.32 and Who's Who in China 5th ed., p.84 wrote "1889".
  2. ^ By History of Prison in Shanghai. Xu (main ed.) op. cit. wrote "September 11".
  3. ^ According to Committee for Problems of East Asia, op. cit. and Who's Who in China 5th ed. Xu (main ed.), op. cit. he became a writer and correspondent of Shanghai Shibao (Times) (上海時報).
  4. ^ According to Xu (main ed.), op. cit. Committee for Problems of East Asia, op. cit. he was "an agent (情報部員) of the League of Nations".
  5. ^ Xu (main ed.), op. cit. Committee for Problems of East Asia, op. cit. wrote "the Manager of the General Office".

References

  • Xu Youchun (徐友春) (2007). Xu Youchun (徐友春) (ed.). 民国人物大辞典 增订版 [Unabridged Biographical Dictionary of the Republic, Revised and Enlarged Version] (in Chinese). .
  • 中國名人錄 第五版 [Who's Who in China 5th ed.] (in Chinese). The China Weekly Review (Shanghai) (上海密勒氏評論報). 1936.
  • History of Prison in Shanghai (上海监狱志) The Office of Shanghai's History (上海地方志办公室) Website
  • Liu Shoulin (刘寿林) (etc.ed.) (1995). 民国职官年表 [Republic of China Official Chronology] (in Chinese). .
  • Committee for Problems of East Asia (東亜問題調査会) (1941). 最新支那要人伝 [The Biographies of Most Recent Chinese Important People] (in Japanese).
    Asahi Shimbun
    .
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Foreign Affairs (Reformed Government of the Republic of China)
August 1939 – March 1940
Succeeded by
dissolution of the Reformed Government
Preceded by
office established
Chef of the Auditing Bureau (
Wang Jingwei Government
)

1940 – March 1945
Succeeded by
office abolished