10th Army (France)

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The Tenth Army (French: Xe Armée) was a Field army of the French Army during World War I and World War II.

World War I

The Tenth Army, first called détachement d'armée Maud'huy, was formed on 1 October 1914 during the Race to the Sea.

It gained a victory in the Battle of Arras (1914). Later, it took part in the Second Battle of Artois (May 1915), the Third Battle of Artois (September 1915), the Battle of the Somme (July 1916), and the Second Battle of the Aisne (April 1917).

In October 1917, at the request of the Italian Supreme Commander, General

Austro-Hungarian divisions. French forces were settled mostly west of the city of Verona, supposedly to counter a rumoured offensive by Austro-Hungarian forces that would purportedly come from the County of Tyrol via the Adige river valley.[3]

On 26 March 1918, the Tenth Army returned to France, where it fought in the Third Battle of the Aisne, Second Battle of the Marne and the Hundred Days Offensive.
The two divisions of 12th Army Corps under command of Jean César Graziani remained in Italy until the end of the war.

Interwar Period

After the

French Army of the Rhine
.

World War II

It was reformed in the

Weygand Line
had been broken.

Commanders

World War I

  • General de Maudhuy (3 October 1914 – 2 April 1915)
  • General d'Urbal (2 April 1915 – 4 April 1916)
  • General Micheler (4 April – 27 December 1916)
  • General Duchene (27 December 1916 – 11 December 1917)
  • General Maistre (11 December 1917 – 10 June 1918)
  • General Charles Mangin (10 June 1918 – 21 October 1919)

World War II

See also

List of French armies in WWI

References

  1. ^ Les armées françaises dans la Grande guerre. Tome X. 2e Volume. Ordres de bataille des grandes unités - Divisions d'Infanterie, Divisions de Cavalerie. Ministère De la Guerre, Etat-Major de l'Armée - Service Historique (in French) (1st ed.). Paris: Imprimerie Nationale. 1924. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  2. ^ "Liste précise régiments en Italie". Forum pages14-18 (in French). 10 April 2006. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  3. ^ La Grande Guerra: The Allies Post-Caporetto Support of Italy

Further reading

  • Touring the Italian Front: British, American, French & German forces in Northern Italy 1917–1919 Mackay, Francis, Leo Cooper, Barnsley, 2002,