1933 South Australian state election

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

1933 South Australian state election

← 1930 8 April 1933 (1933-04-08) 1938 →

All 46 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly
24 seats were needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Richard L. Butler Edgar Dawes
Party
Liberal and Country League
Labor
Leader since 7 December 1925 12 May 1932
Leader's seat Wooroora Sturt
Last election new party 30 seats
Seats won 29 seats 6 seats
Seat change Decrease24
Percentage 34.62% 27.78%

  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader Robert Richards Doug Bardolph
Party Parliamentary Labor Party Lang Labor
Leader since 1933 August 1931
Leader's seat Wallaroo Adelaide
Last election new party new party
Seats won 4 seats 3 seats
Seat change Increase4 Increase3
Percentage 16.30% 3.68%
Swing Increase16.30 Increase3.68

Premier before election

Robert Richards
Parliamentary Labor

Elected Premier

Richard L. Butler

Liberal and Country League

State elections were held in

Liberal and Country League led by Leader of the Opposition Richard L. Butler
. Each district elected multiple members.

Background

After the ALP government of Premier Lionel Hill endorsed the controversial Premiers' Plan following the start of the Great Depression in Australia and the subsequent Australian Labor Party split of 1931, the ALP state executive expelled 23 of the 30 members of the ALP caucus, including the entire cabinet. The expelled MPs formed the Parliamentary Labor Party (also known as Premiers Plan Labor), with Hill as leader and Premier, and continued in office with the support of the Butler-led Liberal Federation.

Amid increasing riots and protests, as well as skyrocketing unemployment, Hill left politics to become Australian Agent-General to the United Kingdom. He was succeeded by Robert Richards, who had the impossible task of leading the government into the election.

In contrast to the ructions in Labor, the conservative forces in the state presented a united front at the

Liberal and Country League
under Butler's leadership.

With three Labor factions—the

malapportionment known as the Playmander
, which would be introduced in 1936.

Results

South Australian state election, 8 April 1933[1]
House of Assembly
<< 19301938 >>

Enrolled voters 338,576
Votes cast 182,693 Turnout 59.45% –11.91%
Informal votes 8,904 Informal 4.87% -0.84%
Summary of votes by party
Party Primary votes % Swing Seats Change
 
Liberal and Country
60,159 34.62% * 29 *
  Labor 48,273 27.78% –20.86% 6 – 24
  Parliamentary Labor 28,319 16.30% * 4 *
  Lang Labor 6,398 3.68% * 3 *
  Single Tax League 5,429 3.12% +1.80% 1 ± 0
  Communist 1,908 1.10% +0.77% 0 ± 0
  Independent 23,303 13.41% +11.09% 3 + 3
Total 173,789     46  

See also

References

Specific
  1. ^ "Summary of 1938 Election". University of Western Australia. Retrieved 7 July 2015.