20,000 Years in Sing Sing

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20,000 Years in Sing Sing
Theatrical release poster
Directed byMichael Curtiz
Written byCourtney Terrett (adaptation)
Robert Lord (adaptation)
Screenplay byWilson Mizner
Brown Holmes
Based onTwenty Thousand Years in Sing Sing
1932 book
by Lewis E. Lawes
Produced byDarryl F. Zanuck (uncredited)
Raymond Griffith (uncredited supervising producer)
Robert Lord (uncredited associate producer)
StarringSpencer Tracy
Bette Davis
Louis Calhern
CinematographyBarney McGill
Edited byGeorge Amy
Music byBernhard Kaun
Production
company
Distributed byWarner Bros. Pictures
Release date
  • December 24, 1932 (1932-12-24)
Running time
78 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$234,000[1]
Box office$935,000[1]

20,000 Years in Sing Sing is a 1932 American

Ossining, New York, starring Spencer Tracy as an inmate and Bette Davis as his girlfriend. It was directed by Michael Curtiz and based on the nonfiction book, Twenty Thousand Years in Sing Sing, written by Lewis E. Lawes, the warden
of Sing Sing from 1920 to 1941.

The film was remade by First National Pictures as Castle on the Hudson in 1940, starring John Garfield, Ann Sheridan and Pat O'Brien.[2]

Plot

Cocky Tommy Connors is sentenced for 5-to-30 years in Sing Sing for robbery and assault with a deadly weapon. His associate, Joe Finn, promises to use his contacts and influence to get him freed long before that, but his attempt to bribe the warden to provide special treatment is met with disdain and failure.

Connors makes trouble immediately, but several months confined to his cell changes his attitude somewhat. As the warden had predicted, Connors is glad to do some honest work on the rockpile after his enforced inactivity.

Nonetheless, his determination to break out is unshaken. Bud Saunders, a highly educated fellow prisoner desperate to be with his pregnant wife, recruits him and Hype for a complicated escape attempt. By chance, however, it is scheduled for a Saturday, which Connors superstitiously regards as always unlucky for him. He backs out, forcing Saunders to take another volunteer. The warden is tipped off and, although two guards are killed, the escape is foiled. Trapped, Saunders jumps to his death. His two accomplices are captured and returned to their cells.

Meanwhile, Connors's girlfriend, Fay Wilson, visits him regularly in prison since his trial. On one visit, she admits that she has become friendly with and close to Finn to encourage him to help Connors, but Connors tells her that she is only giving Finn a reason to keep him locked in jail.

The warden shows Connors a telegram that says that Wilson was injured in a car accident; there is no hope for her. He gives Connors a 24-hour leave to see her; Connors promises to return, no matter what. When he sees Wilson, he learns that Finn was responsible for her injuries. He takes a gun from a drawer, but Wilson persuades him to give her the pistol. Finn shows up, however, expecting her to sign a statement exonerating him, in exchange for $5,000 that he intended to give to Connors. Connors attacks him. When it seems that Finn is about to kill her boyfriend, Wilson shoots him. Connors flees, taking the gun with him; Wilson secretly slips the money into his pocket. Before he dies, Finn names Connors as his killer.

The warden is lambasted in the newspapers for letting Connors go. Just when he is about to sign a letter of resignation, Connors walks in. He is found guilty of first-degree murder and sentenced to death in the electric chair, despite a recovered Wilson's testimony that she killed Finn. Connors comforts her before being taken to death row.

Cast

Production

Development

Bette Davis enjoyed working with Spencer Tracy, and had actually idolized him. The two wanted to do another movie together, but never had the opportunity to do so, although they did appear together again on a radio version of Dark Victory in 1940.

Tracy, under contract to 20th Century Fox, was lent to Warner Bros. for the film. It was originally intended for James Cagney, but Cagney was having one of his many misunderstandings with Jack L. Warner at the time.[citation needed]

Lawes, who wrote the book that is the basis of the movie, was the warden of Sing Sing at the time of the filming, and permitted the crew to film scenes inside the prison, including mob scenes. The film was shot in 30 days and had a budget of $215,000.[3]

Box office

According to Warner Bros. records, the film earned $504,000 in the U.S., and $431,000 in other countries.[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Warner Bros financial information in The William Shaefer Ledger. See Appendix 1, Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, (1995) 15:sup1, 1-31 p 13 DOI: 10.1080/01439689508604551
  2. ^ "AFI|Catalog". catalog.afi.com. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  3. ^ "20,000 Years in Sing Sing". www.tcm.com. Retrieved May 7, 2023.

External links