42d Mississippi Infantry Regiment
42d Mississippi Infantry Regiment | |
---|---|
Active | 1862–1865 |
Disbanded | April 12, 1865 |
Country | ![]() |
Allegiance | ![]() |
Branch | ![]() |
Type | Infantry |
Size | Regiment |
Part of | Davis' Brigade |
Nickname(s) | "Forty-second Mississippi" |
Facings | Light blue |
Arms | Enfield rifled muskets |
Battles | |
Commanding officers |
|
The 42d Mississippi Infantry Regiment, also known as the "Forty-second Mississippi", was an
History
The Forty-second was organized on May 14, 1862, in the Mississippi Volunteers at Oxford from the counties of Carroll, DeSoto, Tishomingo, Calhoun, Yalobusha, Panola, and Itawamba.[3][4] For a time, it served on provost duty in Richmond, Virginia,[5] then was assigned to Davis' Brigade, Heth's Division, Third Corps, Army of Northern Virginia.
The 42nd Regiment was engaged in fierce fighting during the
In 1864, the 42nd took part in the Battle of the Wilderness, the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, and the Battle of Cold Harbor, before joining the defense of Petersburg, Virginia. When the Union forces broke through the Confederate lines at Petersburg in early April, 1865, the remnants of the 42nd Regiment were captured and surrendered. The Regiment surrendered one lieutenant, one chaplain, and five enlisted men on April 9, 1865.[6]
Commanders
Commanders of the Forty-second Mississippi:
- Col. Hugh R. Miller, killed at Gettysburg, 1863.
- Col. William A. Feeney, killed at the Battle of the Wilderness, 1864.
- Col. Andrew M. Nelson, wounded at the Battle of the Wilderness, 1864.
- Lt. Col. Hillary Moseley, wounded and disabled at Gettysburg, 1863.
Regimental order of battle
Units of the Forty-second Mississippi:[3]
- Company A, "Carroll Fencibles"
- Company B, "Senatobia Invincibles"
- Company C, "Nelson's Avengers"
- Company D
- Company E, "Davenport Rifles"
- Company F, of Calhoun County
- Company G, "Gaston Rifles"
- Company H
- Company I, "Mississippi Reds"
- Company K
See also
Notes
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the National Archives and Records Administration.
References
Bibliography
- "Brig. Gen. Davis...". Memphis Daily Appeal. Vol. XV, no. 93. April 26, 1864. p. 1.
- Brown, Kent Masterson (2005). OCLC 55488044.
- Coddington, Edwin B. (1979) [1st pub. Morningside Bookshop:1979]. The Gettysburg Campaign: A Study in Command (1st Touchstone ed.). New York: OCLC 37565392.
- "From Weldon". North Carolina Standard. Vol. XIII, no. 34. April 24, 1863. p. 2.
- Gottfried, Bradley M. (2012) [1st pub. 2002]. Brigades of Gettysburg: The Union and Confederate Brigades at the Battle of Gettysburg. New York: OCLC 738350721.
- OL 5282600M.
- "The Pennsylvania Campaign". Fayetteville Observer. Vol. XLVII, no. 2442. March 21, 1864. p. 4.
- "Prison Items". Richmond Dispatch. Vol. XXIII, no. 104. November 1, 1862. p. 2.
- Roberts, Bobby; Moneyhon, Carl (1993). A Photographic History of Mississippi in the Civil War. Portraits of Conflict. Fayetteville: OL 1718833M.
- LCCN 59-8864.
- Wilson, LeGrand James (1973) [1st pub. 1902]. LCCN 72-95936.
- "Yankee Faithlessness". Richmond Dispatch. Vol. XXV, no. 55. September 3, 1863. p. 1.